Showing 1 - 3 results of 3 for search '"cigarette smoking"', query time: 0.06s Refine Results
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    Association of cigarette and electronic cigarette use patterns with all-cause mortality: a national cohort study of 145,390 US adults by Xie, Wubin, Berlowitz, Jonathan B., Raquib, Rafeya, Harlow, Alyssa F., Benjamin, Emelia J., Bhatnagar, Aruni, Stokes, Andrew C.

    Published 2024
    “…Current e-cigarette use in combination with former smoking was associated with a lower mortality risk than current exclusive cigarette smoking (HR 0.64; 95% CI, 0.41−0.99). Conclusions: The addition of e-cigarette use to smoking does not reduce mortality risk compared with exclusive smoking. …”
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    Journal Article
  3. 3

    Microbiomes in respiratory health and disease: An Asia-Pacific perspective by Chotirmall, Sanjay Haresh, Gellatly, Shaan L., Budden, Kurtis F., Mac Aogáin, Micheál, Shukla, Shakti D., Wood, David L.A., Hugenholtz, Philip, Pethe, Kevin, Hansbro, Philip M.

    Published 2017
    “…The changes in respiratory microbiomes that occur in these diseases and how they are modified by environmental challenges such as cigarette smoke, air pollution and infection are being elucidated. …”
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    Journal Article