Molecular phylogeny of horseshoe crab using mitochondrial Cox1 gene as a benchmark sequence by John, Akbar, Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman, Kasim, Zaleha, Kumar, C. Prasanna

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Benchmarking the rapid prototyping machines (RPM) for education purpose using quality function deployment (QFD) by Wan Yusoff, Wan Ahmad Yusmawiza, Badri, Zu Hazmin, Masri, Zainal, Hussin, Zahir

“…This is a first study that applies Quality Function Deployment in benchmarking the rapid prototyping machine for the educational purpose.…”
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Ontology of manufacturing enginneering by Cetiner, Beytullah Gultekin, Ismail, Ahmad Faris, Hassan, Azmi

“…The related departments in Higher Education Organizations make frequently Benchmarking studies to compare their Manufacturing Engineering Programs with the other universities not only in the country but also in the region. …”
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Comparative study of different steganographic techniques by Zeki, Akram M., Ibrahim, Adamu A., A. Manaf, Azizah, Abdullah, Shahidan M.

“…Finally comparison was done using benchmarking tool for identifying different performance aspects of the Steganographic techniques and Steganographic software like visual quality, performance indices, memory requirement and the evaluation of the maximum capacity for each software under this study. …”
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A study of two facades for a sustainable built environment by Hj Mohd Ariffin, Noor Aziah, Phoo, Pwint Thu Aung

“…Of late many measures have been stepped up to curb the excessive use of energy in buildings which resulted in many energy rating and benchmarking efforts by many countries. At present Malaysia’s building energy is rated by the Green Building Index (GBI) and one of the criteria to reduce a building’s carbon footprint lies in the ability of facades to moderate and optimize its immediate environment. …”
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Efficiency of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Prevention Protocol in a mixed intensive care unit in Pahang, Malaysia by Mat Nor, Mohd Basri, Abdul Rani, Mohammed Fauzi

“…When we look at the NNIS benchmarking on ventilator-associated pmeumonia for quality improvement, the incidence of VAP pre guidelines was 21.9% and this is above 90th percentile of the NNIS benchmark. …”
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Going from the talk to doing the walk: extending Malaysian public sector transparency by Abu Bakar, Nur Barizah, Mohamad, Muslim Har Sani

“…The paper first discusses the developments of performance measurements in developed countries, including the disclosure, benchmarking and auditing of performance information in those economies. …”
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Income convergence and the degree of openess: the case of selected Muslim countries by Duasa, Jarita, Ahmad, Nursilah

“…This article examines income convergence or divergence behavior between ten selected OIC (the Organisation of Islamic Conference) economies and the benchmark country of the United States for the period 1970 to 2004. …”
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Decision tree ensemble construction incorporating feature values modification and random subspace method by Akhand, M. A. H, Rahman, M.M. Hafizur, Murase, K.

“…The proposed hybrid ensemble method were evaluated on several benchmark classification problems, and was found to achieve performance better than or competitive with related conventional methods. …”
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Theoretical analysis of multiple transmitters/receivers on the performance of Free Space Optics (FSO) link by Md Noor, Nur Haedzerin, Naji, Ahmed Wathik, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed

“…Thus, this is the first step towards developing a comprehensive theoretical analysis of multiple transmitters/receivers on FSO link to be used as a benchmark in the practical implementation.…”
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Ant colony optimization for controller and sensor-actuator location in active vibration control by Md Nor, Khairul Affendy, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Wahid, Azni N.

“…The main focus of this paper is to find the optimal location of the collocated sensor-actuator and controller gains to actively control vibration, using a swarm intelligent algorithm called Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) and verified with Genetic Algorithm (GA). A benchmark model of a simply supported plate with attached piezoelectric patches is taken to demonstrate this study. …”
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Robust H-infinity controller synthesis using multi-objectives differential evolution algorithm (MODE) for two-mass-spring system by Tijani, I. B., Akmeliawati, Rini, Legowo, Ari, Iwan, Mahmud, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Ghani

“…In this study, the optimal-tuning of the Hinfinity controller parameters using multi-objective differential evolution (MODE) technique is proposed, and apply for control of a two-mass-spring system which represents a typical benchmark robust control problem. The performance of the resulting robust controller is evaluated both on the nominal plant and perturbed plants with parameter variation. …”
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Arbitrary lagrangian-eulerian form of flowfield dependent variation method for moving boundary problems by Zulkifli, Mohd fadhli, Omar, Ashraf Ali, Asrar, Waqar

“…Several cases of moving boundary problems in two-dimensional inviscid and viscous flows have been selected as benchmark problems in order to validate the method. …”
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Emerging East Asia sukuk market: human development and growth indicators by Ahmad, Nursilah, Duasa, Jarita

“…Using Japan and Singapore as the benchmark country, the analysis suggest that most countries are most likely to converge to Japan. …”
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The performance of Islamic and conventional unit trust funds in Malaysia by Ahmad, Maslina, Haron, Razali

“…The composite index of the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (KLSE) represented the market benchmark for the conventional funds while the Islamic funds used Syariah index as proxy for the market. …”
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An improved method to evaluate indoor microclimatic data: case study of a book archive in a hot and humid climate by Ali, Maisarah, Oladokun, Majeed, Osman, Samsul Bahrin

“…Existing methods analyse the data using averages, cumulative frequencies, frequency distribution, standard deviation, ranges and other variability tests on the microclimate profiles to benchmark the results against existing standards. However, the approach is less efficient as only such variability tests are insufficient to report the microclimatic conditions. …”
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Conceptual architecture design and configuration of thin client system for schools in Malaysia: a pilot project by Ahlan, Abdul Rahman, Mahmud, Murni, Arshad, Yusri

“…We then proceed with description of proposed conceptual architecture design and implementation for primary and secondary schools in Malaysia taking into account International Telecommunication Union and other International standards or benchmarks for high quality of service (QoS) delivery. …”
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An improved method to evaluate indoor microclimatic data: case study of a book archive in a hot and humid climate by Ali, Maisarah, Oladokun, Majeed, Osman, Samsul Bahrin

“…Existing methods analyse the data using averages, cumulative frequencies, frequency distribution, standard deviation, ranges and other variability tests on the microclimate profiles to benchmark the results against existing standards. However, the approach is less efficient as only such variability tests are insufficient to report the microclimatic conditions. …”
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Religious rights and the State: a comparative perspective of international human rights laws and national (state) constitutions by Mokhtar, Khairil Azmin

“…Furthermore international human rights law which being used as benchmark of religious rights in a country provide for guarantees for religious freedom. …”
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Optimizing of PID controller for flexible link system using a Pareto-based Multi-objective differential (PMODE) evolution by Tijani, Ismaila, Akmeliawati, Rini, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani

“…The performance of the selected best PID controller from MODE-based design is benchmarked with the LQR controller provided by the manufacturer (QUANSER) of the laboratory scale flexible link plant. …”
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