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1
Sludge palm oil - novel source for biosurfactant production
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Proceeding Paper -
2
Biodiesel production from crude palm oil by transesterification process
Published 2009“…An overflow system for batch esterification of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) to obtain Palm Oil Biodiesel (POB) was developed using a batch reactor (shake flask). …”
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3
Palm-oil thorn induced granulomatous lesion with aseptic arhthritis
Published 2003“…Palm-oil thorn granulomatous lesion is an overlooked cause of joint arthritis. …”
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4
Modelling of palm oil production using fuzzy expert system
Published 2009“…The production of crude palm oil and palm kernel is a complex problem due to the influence of processing variables and environmental factors. …”
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5
Production of biodiesel from sludge palm oil by esterification process
Published 2010“…Sludge palm oil (SPO) is an attractive feedstock and a significant raw material for biodiesel production. …”
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6
Pretreatment of Sludge Palm Oil (SPO) for biodiesel production by esterification
Published 2008“…Sludge palm oil is a significant raw martial with above than 40% FFA for biodiesel production. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
7
Biodiesel production from sludge palm oil by ultrasonic energy
Published 2009“…In this study free fatty acid (FFAs) of sludge palm oil has been converted to fatty acid methyl ester via acid-catalyzed reaction using ultrasonic energy. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
8
Pretreatment of sludge palm oil by ultrasonic energy for biodiesel production
Published 2010“…The reduction of free fatty acids (FFAs) in sludge palm oil (SPO) was measured at different sonication time from 30 to 300 min and the optimum time was determined. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
9
Pretreatment of Sludge Palm Oil (SPO) for biodiesel production by esterification
Published 2008“…However, there are large amounts of low grade oils from palm oil industry that could be converted to biodiesel such as sludge palm oil (SPO). …”
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Proceeding Paper -
10
Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production
Published 2010“…This paper introduces sludge palm oil (SPO) as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production by liquid state fermentation. …”
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11
Palm oil and mineral oil based lubricants - their tribological and emission performance
Published 1999“…A comparative study of wear, friction, viscosity, lubricant degradation and exhaust emissions was carried out on a palm oil and a mineral oil-based commercial lubricating oil. …”
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12
Study the growth of microalgae in palm oil mill effluent waste water
Published 2013“…These starins were first screened for the highest biomass and lipid content, then Plackett-Burman design was used to evaluate the significant media for grown when using palm oil mill effluent (POME) waste water as culture medium. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
13
Malaysia's palm oil exports: does exchange rate overvaluation and undervaluation matters?
Published 2011“…This paper examines the impact of exchange rate risk on the exports of palm oil in the era of recurring financial crises and global economic instability. …”
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14
Malaysia’s palm oil exports: does exchange rate overvaluation and undervaluation matter?
Published 2011“…This paper examines the impact of exchange rate risk on the exports of palm oil in the era of recurring financialcrises and global economic instability. …”
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15
Model fitting for biodiesel yield analysis from crude palm oil (CPO)
Published 2010“…This project involves the transesterification reaction of crude palm oil (CPO) to obtain palm oil biodiesel (POB). …”
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Proceeding Paper -
16
Effect of mechanical factors on tribological properties of palm oil methyl blended lubricant
Published 2000“…The effects of mechanical factors viz. applied load and temperature on the tribological performance of 5% palm oil methyl ester �POME. blended lubricant were studied using a steel–cast iron pair. …”
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17
Chemical treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) from aerated pond
Published 2011“…The production of palm oil results in the generation of huge quantities of polluting wastewater commonly known as Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). …”
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Proceeding Paper -
18
Esterification of sludge palm oil using trifluoromethanesulfonic acid for preparation of biodiesel fuel
Published 2013“…The treated sludge palm oil was used as a raw material for biodiesel production by transesterification process. …”
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19
Effect of concentration of mixed culture of fungi on the biodegradation of palm oil mill effluent
Published 2012“…The performance of mixed culture of isolated fungi on the biodegradation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) was evaluated in this study. …”
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Proceeding Paper -
20
The application of hybrid artificial intelligence techniques in the optimisation of crude palm oil production
Published 2008“…An optimisation model for the palm oil production is therefore critical in ensuring maximum revenue in production whilst minimising palm oil and palm kernel losses and production cost. …”
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Proceeding Paper