Mimicking the humpback whale: an aerodynamic perspective by Aftab, Syed Mohammed Aminuddin, Abdul Razak, Norizham, Mohd.Rafie, Azmin Shakrine, Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin

“…This comprehensive review aims to provide a critical overview of the work on tubercles in the past decade. The humpback whale is of interest to aerodynamic/hydrodynamic researchers, as it performs manoeuvres that baffle the imagination. …”
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First report of decompression sickness (DCS) in a sei whale (Balaenoptera borealis) stranded in southern Peninsular Malaysia by Lokman, Norina, Arshat, Norsharina, A. H., Nurnadiah, Kalam, Sarol, M. T., Nurliyana, Fahmi, M., Aida, Mohamed Mustapha, Noordin, Abd Rahman, Nor Yasmin, M. D., Hassan, I., Kamaruddin, M. N., Munir, Syed Abdul Kadir, Syed Abdullah, Ali Ahmad, Mohd Tamimi

“…Decompression sickness, a condition in whales caused by bubble formation in certain body tissues from dissolved inert gases. …”
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Cloudlet deployment and task offloading in mobile edge computing using variable-length whale and differential evolution optimization and analytical hierarchical process for decision-making by Daba, Layth Muwafaq Abdulhussein

“…Enabling more optimality and adaptability to the dynamic nature of CDTO, we propose a novel Variable-Length multi-objective Whale optimization Integrated with Differential Evolution designated as VL-WIDE for joint cloudlet deployment and tasks offloading. …”
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Interpreting Melville’s Typee: a Victorian age journey to understanding savage and civilized societies by Wan Yahya, Wan Roselezam, Taha, Susan

“…The issue of cannibalism haunts the story, as do the abusive practices of colonial and whaling-ship officers, which provides the necessary suspense to carry the reader through the story to its end. …”
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Conceptual design and simulation validation based finite element optimisation for tubercle leading edge composite wing of an unmanned aerial vehicle by Basri, Ernnie Illyani, Mustapha, Faizal, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Basri, Adi Azriff, Abas, Mohd Firdaus, Abdul Majid, Mohd Shukry, Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin

“…Tubercles, commonly known as protuberances found on the leading edge of a whale pectoral flipper, offering great performance from an aerodynamic perspective. …”
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Performance analysis of composite ply orientation in aeronautical application of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) NACA4415 wing by Basri, Ernnie Illyani, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Mustapha, Faizal, Basri, Adi Azriff, Abas, Mohd Firdaus, Abdul Majid, Mohd Shukry, Mandeep, Jit Singh, Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin

“…Tubercles mimicking the protuberances on the leading edge of a Humpback whale pectoral flipper, offering great performance from an aerodynamic perspective. …”
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Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) structural and manufacturing of conventional and humpback Tubercles Leading Edge (TLE) in aeronautical applications by Basri, Ernnie Illyani, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Mustapha, Faizal, Basri, Adi Azriff, Ahmad, Kamarul Arifin

“…Tubercles, commonly known as protuberancesof a Humpback whale pectoral flipper which found on the leading edge, offering performance enhancement in terms of aerodynamic perspective. …”
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A Harris hawks optimization based single- and multi objective optimal power flow considering environmental emission by Islam, Mohammad Zohrul, Abdul Wahab, Noor Izzri, Veerasamy, Veerapandiyan, Hizam, Hashim, Mailah, Nashiren Farzilah, Guerrero, Josep M., Mohd Nasir, Mohamad Nasrun

“…The obtained results are compared with the other Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques such as the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), the Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA), Moth Flame (MF) and Glow Warm Optimization (GWO). …”
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Detection of human echolocator mouth-click signal using bio-inspired processing by Saleh, Nur Luqman

“…Echolocation is a process to perceive the surrounding by analysing reflected echo from space via an active emission signal often utilize by animals such as bat, dolphin, and whale as their main sensing modality mainly for navigation purposes. …”
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Optimal Power Flow of power systems using Harris Hawks Optimization and Salp Swarm Algorithm by Zohrul, Islam Mohammad

“…The obtained results showed the decent improvement comparing to other swarm-based techniques like Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), Math Flame (MF), and Glowworm Optimization Algorithm (GOA) in terms of convergence performance and quality. …”
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Numerical and experimental study of leading edge tubercles with vortex generators on NACA 4415 airfoil by Aftab, Syed Mohammed Aminuddin

“…Recently studies have shown that implementing humpback whale Tubercle Leading Edge (TLE), also enhance the performance of the airfoil. …”
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