Curve length estimation using vertix chain code by Haron, Habibollah, Rahim, Shafry, Rehman, Amjad, Saba, Tanzila

“…First, the way Bribiesca proposed which is based on counting links between vertices; second, based on maximum length digital straight segments (DSSs) and lastly local metrics. …”
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Male and female designers cognitive pattern based on linkography approach by Mohamad @ Asmara, Ahmad Alham, Francis Nordin, Norlisa, Mohd. Yusof, Nor Fasiha

“…The results of the research concluded that female designers have a lower chance for idea generation in terms of novelty than male designers because female designers have a higher number of web link patterns than male designers. Secondly, based on the number of link pattern of sawtooth, male has a higher chance for new ideal development than female because male designers have a higher number of sawtooth. …”

Quality assurance in higher education, a global perspective by Yuan, W., Talib, H. H. A., Minghat, A. D.

“…The research study described that quality assurance based on three perspectives is accreditation, including all programs and institutional, secondly based on accountability. The last one is quality assurance and its performance based on continuous improvement of the organization.…”

Foam stability characterization and performance in the presence of surfactant for gas well deliquification by Sabali, Mohd. Alfie

“…At high temperature, foam collapse the fastest as compared to other parameters, with 70 seconds of full collapse at 329 seconds. Based on the unloading performance, at low hydrocatbon ratio, high salinity, and low temperature able have the excellent unloading performance as more stable foam able to entraine the fluids over the testing column.…”
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Spatial and temporal torrential rainfall guided cluster pattern based on dimension reduction methods by Shaharudin, Shazlyn Milleana

“…The results show a significance improvement with the robust PCA than the PCA based Pearson correlation in terms of the average number of clusters obtained and its cluster quality. Secondly, based on the decomposing properties in Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA), a two-way approach to identify the range of local time scale for a cluster of torrential rainfall pattern by discriminating the noise in a time series trend is introduced. …”
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Interference cancellation via D2D CSI sharing for MU-MISO-NOMA system with limited feedback by Wani, M. M. A., Sali, A., Awad, S. D., Salah, A. A., Ding, Z., Noordin, N. K., Hashim, S. J.

“…The process of WBM is accomplished with the aid of device-to-device (D2D) channel state information (CSI) sharing between the nearby strong and weak users. Second, based on WBM principle, strong user beam-matching (SBM) equalizer is proposed to eliminate the generated ICI at strong users in the case of limited feedback. …”

Construction of seasonal based depth duration frequency curves by Nojumuddin, Nur Syereena

“…Firstly, based on 40 years hourly rainfall data from the years 1972-2011 for six states in Peninsular Malaysia, appropriate values of Minimum Inter-Event Time (MIT) to separate rainfall data into individual events using auto-correlation and examination analysis approaches are used. Secondly, based on appropriate MIT values, cluster analysis combined with Huff method are used to identify independent rainfall patterns. …”
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Model-based integration testing technique using formal finite state behavioral models for component-based software by Ahmed, Abubakar Elsafi Ali

“…Based on the experimental results, the proposed method had significant impact in reducing the number of output queries required to extract the formal models of integrated software components and its performance was 50% better compared to the existing methods. Secondly, based on the extracted formal models, an effective model-based integration testing technique (MITT) for CBSS was developed. …”
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