Analysing The Loopholes on Estate Administration of Cryptocurrency in Malaysia: Shariah and Law Perspectives by Kamis, Nur Syaedah, Abd Wahab, Norazlina

“…As a result, there are legal loopholes in cryptocurrency estate administration in Malaysia that prevent cryptocurrency from being inherited by the entitled beneficiary. …”
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Poor-quality of technological home products in Malaysian market: consumers tolerability on law, prices and safety by Basarudin, Noor Ashikin, Yeon, Asmah Laili, Mohamed Yusoff, Zuryati, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Mahdzir, Nazli

“…The Interview was conducted with legal expert and the finding shows that there is loophole as regard to the law that regulates issues of product quality and safety.Thus, this study suggests that the law of product safety and quality must be made comprehensive to ensure the law is able to achieve the main objective of protecting consumers from poor-quality products that may cause harm to the users.…”
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Commodification broadcast television program on local television in Bandung, West Java by Wahyudin, Aep

“…The media has now become a tool that performs many functions, beyond its function as a conduit of information to the public.As an industry, television programming impressions always count with the economic calculations that led to the result of profit.Media with strengths and opportunities will see any loopholes that benefit the industry into a viable commodity.The commodification in a critical view of the media sees the commodities and commodification with two things that connect the object and process.It is one indicator of global capitalism that is now taking place.Commodification is the transformation of the shape of the relationship, which is initially trafficked into things that are free of the commercial nature of the relationship.…”
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Personal Data Protection Act 2010: Protection of Smart Home Users’ Information in Cloud System by Basarudin, Noor Ashikin, Yeon, Asmah Laili, Mohamed Yusoff, Zuryati, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Mahdzir, Nazli

“…This article adopts doctrinal legal study that analyzes the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 on the aspect of protection conferred to the cloud users.The overall finding shows that there is still loopholes in the Act which need to be looked into for the purpose of improvement as well as to cater the needs of legal policy in protecting personal data of smart home users in cloud.…”
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Multilevel marketing (MLM) vs pyramid scheme - from legal perspective by A. Rahman, Aspalella, Nik Mat, Nik Kamariah

“…Multilevel marketing is a popular marketing method often practiced by direct selling companies.However, it has been manipulated in the form of the illegal pyramid scheme or commonly known as the get-rich-quick scheme, This paper intends to discuss the differences between MLM and pyramid schemes, the regulations on MLM and anti-pyramid laws in other countries, and the loopholes of the existing Direct Sales Act 1993 in Malaysia especially regarding provisions on MLM technical operations.It was suggested that amendments or provisions should be made on the MLM operations particularly provisions concerning start-up fees, inventory loading and a balanced compensation system.Additionally, consumer education and awareness as well as stringent enforcement should also be enforced.…”
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Emerging E-Commerce Platforms and Money Laundering in Bangladesh: A Critical Analysis of the Policy Response by the Government by Haq, Md Zahurul

“…As a member of the global community against money laundering, Bangladesh must close all possible loopholes in financial transactions that criminals could exploit. …”
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The procedures of appointment and cessation of the shariah committee member of the Islamic banks and takaful companies in Malaysia: legal analysis by Hussain, Mohammad Azam, Hassan, Rusni, Azhar, Alias

“…The Shariah Committee (SC) is entrusted with the duties and responsibilities to ensure that the Islamic banking and Takaful institutions comply with the Shariah principles in its operations and business activities.The procedures of appointment and cessation are among the important points that should be discussed in relation to the SC.Such elements reflect the effectiveness, objectivity and independence of the SC in discharging their duties.In Malaysia the appointment, re-appointment and cessation of the member of the SC are regulated by legislations governing Islamic financial business.With the objective to scrutinize the procedures prescribed by legislations, this study adopted legal research method.By using content analysis, the study found that several loopholes existed in the existing legislations which should be addressed by relevant authoritative.This is significant in order to strengthen the legal framework as well as to avoid any legal conflict in the future.…”
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A Comparative Review of Takaful Frameworks in Nigeria, Malaysia and Pakistan by Dikko, Maryam, Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin

“…The study found there are loopholes within the Nigerian system as compared to those in Malaysia and Pakistan regarding enacted legislation and requirements for capacity to serve on shariah advisory boards. …”
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Smart home user's information in cloud system: A comparison between Malaysian personal data protection act 2010 and EU general data protection regulation by Basarudin, Noor Ashikin, Yeon, Asmah Laili, Mohamed Yusoff, Zuryati, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Mahdzir, Nazli

“…However, immense of benefits offered by the cloud system are associated with numbers of uncertainties which has created the issue of confidentiality and data safety.This article adopts doctrinal legal study that analyses the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 on the aspect of protection conferred to the cloud users and with reference to additional point that is well addressed in European Union General Data Protection Regulation.The overall finding shows that there is still loopholes in the Act which need to be looked into for the purpose of improving as well as to cater the needs of legal policy in protecting personal data of smart home users in cloud.…”
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Malaysian Special Economic Zone: Analysing the Land Use Planning Through Development Plan by Najimudin, Muhammad Fadhlullah, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Md. Nor, Mohd Zakhiri

“…Therefore, this paper explores the loopholes in the development plan implementation in exercising land use planning for SEZs' development in Malaysia. …”
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Smart Home Users’ Information in Cloud System: A Comparison Between Malaysian Personal Data Protection Act 2010 And EU General Data Protection Regulation by Basarudin, Noor Ashikin, Yeon, Asmah Laili, Mohamed Yusoff, Zuryati, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Mahdzir, Nazli

“…The overall finding shows that there are still loopholes in the Act which need to be investigated to improve and cater to the needs of legal policy in protecting the personal data of smart home users in the cloud.…”
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Corporate governance developments in the Saudi Arabia and Malaysia by Naif S, Algoere Turki, Mohd Ali, Hasani

“…The researchers suggest that many recommendations regarding the manner in which the two countries can address the loopholes and thereafter, improve their corporate governance codes in order to be on a par with international standards.…”
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Developing Special Economic Zones (SEZs) In Malaysia: A Land Use Planning Legal Perspective by Najimudin, Muhammad Fadhlullah, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Md Nor, Mohd Zakhiri

“…Findings show that there are loopholes and weaknesses in the statutory plan and local authorities exercising their power on land use planning management-related matters. …”
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The constitutional roles of local governments in Nigeria: issues and challenges by Saulawa, Mu’azu Abdullahi, Danjuma, Ibrahim, Musa, Kabir Umar, Haruna, Haruna Muhammad

“…In addition, to examine the laws of the local governments and further analyses the loopholes in the legal relations between the Local Governments in Nigeria and the States.The methodology adopted by the paper is content analysis approach wherein related literatures were discussed and analysed, particularly the local laws and other relevant documents.The findings of the paper reveal that firm control of local governments by the States especially through the Joint Accounts negates the developmental purposes of local government’s creation in Nigeria. …”
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Abandoned housing projects in Malaysia: Legal issues relating to the housing developer's advertisement and sale permit by Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal

“…The victims in the abandoned housing projects are the purchasers themselves.One of the reasons leading to the occurrences of abandoned housing projects is the weaknesses and loopholes of the provisions under the Housing Development Act (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 (Act 118)('Act 118') that have allowed the problem to occur.This paper discusses the issues that arise from the provision under Act 118 relating to the housing developer's advertisement and sale permit.The aim of this paper is to highlight the lacunae in the said provisions that have contributed to the occurrence of abandoned housing projects. …”
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Environmental protection under the WTO: An overview by Jasim, Zaid Khuduhur, Masum, Ahmad, Wahid, Ratnaria

“…This paper examines the notion of environmental protection under the World Trade Organization (WTO) and how the organization settles dispute among the member states in relation to issues related to the environment.The paper aims to study the laws related to environmental protection under the WTO as well as the loopholes in these laws. In this paper, we have examined the Turtle and Shrimps case and the Retreaded case in addressing the issue of dispute settlement under the WTO and the need for impartiality from the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) of the WTO while dealing with measures adopted by the member states in the protection of the environment.This paper uses two major research strategies: a quantitative analysis in examining the Turtle and Shrimp case and Retreaded Tyres case by way of collecting the data from libraries, and published reports. …”
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The innovative use of artificial intelligence in the arbitral tribunal: Malaysian perspective by Labanieh, Mohamad Fateh, Hussain, Mohammad Azam

“…However in order to adopt artificial intelligent in this institution, several loopholes of the current arbitration framework need to be improved especially the legal aspect. …”
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The sustainable port classification framework for enhancing the port coordination system by Othman, Mohammad Khairuddin, Abdul Rahman, Noorul Shaiful Fitri, Ismail, Alisha, Saharuddin, A.H.

“…Apart from being a comprehensive reference that aids the academicians and stakeholders in the improvement of the existing loopholes in the Malaysian port coordination system, this paper had also offered a sustainable classification framework guideline for decision and policy-makers in the expansion of port competitiveness through a reclassification of the national port operations.…”
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When love is jeopardized: Governing online love scams in Malaysia by Kamaruddin, Saslina, Wan Rosli, Wan Rosalili, Abd Rani, Ahmad Ridhwan, Md Zaki, Noor Zira Azlin, Omar, Mohd Faizal

“…The paper would also analyze the existing problems in the current legal framework governing love scams and aims identify the loopholes within the current legislation in dealing with the problem. …”
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Effectiveness of R&D capabilities towards opereations performance moderated by intellectual property rights by Anuar, Herman Shah, Zulhumadi, Faisal, Mohamed Udin, Zulkifli

“…Implementation of intellectual property rights is often left behind.In this study, IPR will be observed as a moderating variable so that it helps to stimulate R&D toward operation performance.Strengthening element of intellectual property rights is a must due to its huge benefits. Loopholes on IPR have a significant impact on the overall performance of the firm and create new approach on how we look at it. …”
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