From Political Clientelism to Participatory Democracy by Abdur Rozaki

Subjects: “…political clientelism…”
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PERGESERAN DAN KONFIGURASI POLITIK HASIL PILEG 2019: KAJIAN DAN ANALISIS TERHADAP DINAMIKA POLITIK DI SULAWESI SELATAN by Syarifuddin Jurdi

“…This shift in position was caused by increased political awareness of citizens, also influenced by the practice of clientelism and patronage. A number of elected elites were candidates who were not too firmly rooted, nor were elites who stand out in the community, but the "X" factor that lead a number of candidates to the DPRD of South Sulawesi province. …”
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