Normative Reference Values of Physical Fitness Levels in Koreans: Results from the National Fitness Award Project (2017-2019) by Saejong Park, Seunghee Lee, Yonghee Lee, Mihyun Lee

“…Percentile curves of fitness items smoothed by age- and sex-specific variables were calcu-lated for fit using the LMS method. RESULTS Percentile curves for each age- and sex-specific group were presented for each physical fitness component. …”
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The Associations between Accelerometer-measured Physical Activity and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk Factors and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults : Results from 2014-2016 KNHANES DATA by Myong-Won Seo, Jung-Min Lee, Hyun Chul Jung, Joon Young Kim, Jong Kook Song

“…The associations between MVPA status and cardiometabolic disease risk factors as well as metabolic syndrome were determined using multiple logistic regression. RESULTS For the waist circumference, SBP, DBP, MBP, visceral adiposity, triglyceride, and a surrogate estimate of insulin resistance, the Q1 and Q2 groups had higher means compared with the Q3 and Q4 groups. …”
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Influence of Maximal Strength on Bench Press and Trunk Rotation in Adapted Shot-put: A Pilot Investigation by Denise Soares, Joana Lourenço, Ana Filipa Silva, Fábio Flôres

“…The Fat Mass results demonstrated an inverse correlation only with BP1RM (p=.035). …”
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Current Affairs of the Changing Trend in Athletic Identity for Youth Football Players by Young-Kil Yun, Ji-Hun Kang

“…All participants answered open-ended questionnaires. After the results of the inductive content analysis, the changing trend of the results was assessed. …”
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Comparison of psychological factors' control effect model in the relationship between athletes' retirement factors and athletes' vitality by Jin-Seok Chae

“…In particular, sportsmanship has resulted in a better mix of retirement factors than the sense of Self-esteem and will, resulting in a longer increase in the capacity. …”
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Analysis of the Relationship between Physical or Mental Problems and Health Maintenance Methods by Personal Differences by Jeoung A Kwon, Taeyeon Oh, Kisung Kwon

“…Additionally, we conducted a stratified analysis according to sex, monthly income, employment status, and city type. RESULTS For the “regular sports activities” item, only women had a statistically positive result regardless of monthly income. …”
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A Survey Study on Sports Injury by Age for Athletes in Record Competition Sports by Chul-min Choi, Soyoung Park, On Lee

“…Weightlifting caused damage to the head and torso, resulted in spinal diseases (disc, spinal stenosis, etc.), and muscle inflammation in the upper and lower extremities. …”
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The Development and Effectiveness of Non-face-to-face Self-regulation Training Program for Student-athletes by Hae-ju Park

“…Additionally, self-regulation and mental toughness questionnaires were given to each member before and after the program, and the results were compared with the results of a 17-member control group. …”
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Understanding Coping Incidents and Growth Processes of Girls with Learned Helplessness in Middle School Physical Education by JaeHyun Kwon, JeongAe You

“…CONCLUSIONS Results can be used as practical guidelines to develop educational programs and create policies for girls with learned helplessness.…”
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Effects of Trunk Stabilization Exercise Using the Abdominal Expansion Maneuver on Postural Stability and Functional Movement in College Athletes by Eui-Soo Kang, Da-Yen Kang, Nochun Park, Jin-Wook Chung

“…Furthermore, the FMS total score indicated that there was a significant difference between the time × group (p=.039), and the post-hoc analysis showed the AEM group had significant results (p=.001), while there were no significant results in the control group (p=.255). …”
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Analysis of the Interrater Reliability and Agreement of Breaking Battles in the 2018 Buenos Aires Youth Olympics by Jin Su Suk, Kyung Bae Jun

“…PURPOSE This study aimed to establish a standardized evaluation of the consistency and reliability of the results of the 2018 Buenos Aires Youth Olympics. METHODS The results of the preliminary and the final rounds of the individual Boys and Girls competition of the 2018 Buenos Aires Youth Olympics were collected. …”
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A study on the criticism and alternatives about statistical hypothesis testing of sport management in Korea by Sanghyun Park

“…After data coding for selected studies, p-curve, the distribution of p-values which reported in individual studies, was schematized, and than adequacy about the sampling method and result descriptions were analyzed. Results The ratio of p-values close to zero was relatively very high in p-curve although there was no clear evidence of p-hacking. …”
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The Relationship of Self-Presentation, Stress Coping, and Competitive State Anxiety in Elite Athletes by Seo-Jin Youn, Tai-Seok Chang

“…The relationship between self-presentation, stress coping and competitive state anxiety was verified using the SPSS and AMOS. RESULTS The results of this study were as follows. …”
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Sport Brand Authenticity: Scale Development and Validation by Jekyung Lee, Joonho Kang

“…RESULTS In the qualitative research results, 8 dimensions with 36 items were extracted; however 6 dimensions (originality, connectedness, legitimacy, authority, sport spirit, and expertise) with 28 items were identified as appropriate structures from EFA and CFA, and the relations between all the dimensions and other scales related to consumer attitude were statistically significant in the correlation analysis. …”
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The Structural Relationships among the ESG Activities of Professional Sports Teams and the Team Recognition, Team Preference, Self-determination, and Voluntary Action Intention of... by Min-Ah Ryu

“…CONCLUSIONS The study results showed that ESG activities must be enjoyed not only by a given club’s sports fans but also by its stakeholders. …”
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Impacts of sport consumers’ time perspectives and negative moral emotions on moral reasoning strategies toward sport organization’s misconduct by Myoung Kyoung Choi, Joon Sung Lee

“…Conclusion The results of this study indicated that sport consumers’ time perspective has a predictive function on moral reasoning strategies. …”
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Analysis of Winning and Losing Patterns of Korean Judo Athletes by Weight Class based on Major International Competitions by Tae-whan Kim, Ji-eung Kim, Hoi-deok Jeong, Ho-sung Lee, Sung-ho Jang, Sang-ill Bae

“…Chi-squared tests were conducted to examine differences in rounds, time, results, techniques, and continent by weight class. …”
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Visual Search Strategies in Badminton Serve : Expertise and Performance(Sucess or Failure) Perspective by Seok-hyun Song, Donghyun Ryu, Dong-Wook Han

“…Finally, the gaze entropy results showed that expert players showed greater gaze entropy during successful performance, indicating that the gaze pattern was randomly distributed across trials. …”
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The Application of a Team-Building Program for Team Match in the National Archery Team by Youngsook Kim, Yongse Kim

“…In addition, an in-depth interview for qualitative data was conducted for each archer to explore the effects and changes resulting from participation in the program. RESULTS The results of the study are as follows: first, the levels of team cohesion and efficacy in the national archery team increased after the implementation of the program compared to those in the pre-implementation state. …”
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The Validation of the Korean Version of Pain Catastrophizing Scale in the Sports Context by Inchon Park

“…Conclusions Based on the results of this study, the Korean sports pain catastrophizing scale can be used to measure the subjective pain intensity of Korean athletes. …”
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