INVESTIGATION OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF EUROPEAN SPRUCE ROOTS (LAT. PICEA ABIES H. KARST, PINACEAE FAMILY) by D. K. Guljaev, V. D. Belonogova, P. S. Mashchenko, I. V. Korotkov

“…The article is devoted to the study of essential oil extracted from the roots of European Spruce (Lat. Picea abies).The aim is to establish the component composition of the essential oil and the peculiarities of its localization in the roots of European Spruce.Materials and methods. …”
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Chemoreactome analysis of 7-hydroxymatairesinol, 17-estradiol, phytoestrogen β-sitosterol and epigallocatechin-3-gallate by I. Yu. Torshin, A. N. Rubashkina, N. P. Lapochkina, O. A. Gromova

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The use of pectins from the bark of coniferous trees in canned food production by E. A. Medvedeva, L. K. Patsyuk, N. M. Alabina, T. V. Nariniyants

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DEVELOPMENT OF A SOLID DOSAGE FORM WITH ADSORPTION ACTIVITY by M. V. Chirkova, D. K. Gulyaev, M. P. Chugunova, V. D. Belonogova

“…A water-soluble polysaccharide complex (WSPC) manifesting a pronounced adsorption activity, which determines the prospects for the development of dosage forms of sorbents, was obtained from the cones of European Spruce (Picea abies).The aim of the work is to develop a solid dosage form with an adsorption activity based on a water-soluble polysaccharide complex from the cones of European Spruce (Picea abies).Materials and methods. …”
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Monitoring of soil temperatur on permafrost in natural and anthropogenic disturbed conditions in the Tunkinskaya Depression by N. N. Voropay, M. V. Kiselev, A. A. Cherkashina

“…The first site was represented by natural coarse-humic cryogenic soils under spruce forest, while the second site was organized on the area where in 1960s the forest had been destroyed and the soils were ploughed. …”
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DYNAMICS OF ORGANIC MATTER UNDER THE AFFORESTATION OF THE FORMER AGRICULTURAL SOD-PODZOLIC SOILS by E. B. Taller, Z. S. Artemyeva, N. P. Kirillova, N. N. Danchenko

“…It is shown that only after 50 years functioning in the reservoir regime, the qualitative and quantitative indicators of organic matter of sod-podzolic soils begin to approach those of spruce forests of different species composition over 100 years old. …”
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Indicative properties on snow cover based on the results of experimental studies in the winter 2011/12 in the central part of the East European Plain by L. M. Kitaev, R. A. Chernov, V. A. Ableeva, E. D. Korobov

“…Throughout the snow depth and snow storage in spruce are smaller than in deciduous forest – in the ratio of 0.81 in south area and 0.93 in north area; in spruce the large part of solid precipitation is intercepted by the crowns pine trees. …”
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THE CONTENT AND FEATURES OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF HEAVY METALS (CU, ZN, CD, PB) IN THE "SOIL -NEEDLES AND LEAVES OF TREES" IN DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE CITY OF UST-KAMENOGORSK by V. F. Zaitsev, G. K. Galyamova

“…The problems of accumulation of copper, cadmium, lead and zinc in such objects of the environment, soil, pine and spruce needles, leaves, poplar, birch, elm and elm foliose squat on different parts of the city of Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan. …”
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Evaluation of tree trunk shapes in experimental cultures of the European North of Russia by Y. M. Avdeev, S. M. Khamitova, A. E. Kostin, P. A. Shvetsov

“…The article presents data on the q2 form coefficient in the experimental forest cultures of spruce fir. A comparative assessment of the shape of trunks in plantations created by different methods and with the use of different types of agrotechnical and forestry care has been made. …”
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Estimation of Infection with Metacercariae of Opisthorchid Fishes of the Cyprinidae Family in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Yugra by A. S. Maiurova, M. A. Kustikova

“…The extent of infection of ide by opisthorchid metacercariae ranged from 11.2–87.4% in different rivers, spruce – 35.6–94.1%. With the age of fish, the extent of infection and the abundance index increase due to the accumulation of infection. …”
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From the Experience of Expert Assessment of Illegal Logging of Forest Stands by Irina A. Konovalova, Ekaterina V. Lelekova

“…The stumps found were identified as pine (70 %), spruce, birch, and aspen.The authors reveal that the release forest cutting was carried out within the boundaries of the designated cutting area with an excess of the established volume of wood harvesting for the prime breed (pine). …”
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Names of Young Cones of Coniferous Trees in the Russian Dialects of Perm Region by Yuliya Vladimirovna Zvereva

“…Most of these linguistic units refer to spruce and pine strobili, less often there are special names for cedar and fir (Abies) cones. …”
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Study of the tree species effect on the soil by means of discriminant analysis by A. N. Solodovnikov, V. A. Rozhkov

“…The biocoenoses chosen for the analysis were automorphic pine, spruce and birch communities, collectively accounting for 99 % of forest stands in Karelia, growing on podzolic-type Al-Fe-humus soils with sandy texture over sandy or loamy-sand till, which represent the most widespread type of soils in the study area. …”
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Muchkas-1 — a new reference complex of the Chuzh’yael’ Culture on the Mezen’ River by Karmanov V.N., Belitskaia A.L.

“…Pine and to a lesser extent spruce, juniper, and birch were used to build the dwelling. …”
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