Public views of the uk media and government reaction to the 2009 swine flu pandemic by Smith Emily, Hilton Shona

“…<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The first cases of influenza A/H1N1 (swine flu) were confirmed in the UK on 27th April 2009, after a novel virus first identified in Mexico rapidly evolved into a pandemic. …”
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Reflections on the UK's approach to the 2009 swine flu pandemic: conflicts between national government and the local management of the public health response. by Chambers, J, Barker, K, Rouse, A

“…The first cases of swine flu in the UK were detected on 27th April 2009. Two weeks later Birmingham became a "hotspot" for the HIN1 pandemic in England. …”

The nonadaptive nature of the H1N1 2009 Swine Flu pandemic contrasts with the adaptive facilitation of transmission to a new host by Abdussamad Juwaeriah, Aris-Brosou Stéphane

“…We show that while transmission to a human host might require an adaptive phase in the HA and NA antigens, the emergence of the 2009 pandemic was essentially nonadaptive. A more detailed analysis of the NA protein shows that the 2009 pandemic sequence is characterized by novel epitopes and by a particular substitution in loop 150, which is responsible for a nonadaptive structural change tightly associated with the emergence of the pandemic.…”
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Covid-19: How Industrial Animal Agriculture Fuels Pandemics by Philip Lymbery

“…Both Swine flu and Avian Influenza – originating in pigs and chickens – have been devastating. The 2009 Swine flu pandemic went on to kill possibly half a million people worldwide.  …”
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Low seroprevalent species D adenovirus vectors as influenza vaccines. by Eric A Weaver, Michael A Barry

“…While standard influenza vaccines have great utility, the need for improved vaccine technologies have been brought to light by the 2009 swine flu pandemic, highly pathogenic avian influenza infections, and the most recent early and widespread influenza activity. …”
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ANTROPOCENE: la “salute” del villaggio globale e il “Cigno Nero” by Alessandro Capitanini

“…The 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak, the 2009 swine flu pandemic, the 2012 Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus outbreak, and the 2013-2016 Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa all caused significant morbidity and mortality as they spread through the global village across borders to infect people in multiple countries. …”
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The role of chronic disease in the disparity of influenza incidence and severity between indigenous and non-indigenous Australian peoples during the 2009 influenza pandemic by Rashmi Dixit, Fleur Webster, Robert Booy, Robert Menzies

“…We accessed age-specific influenza data reported to the Australian Department of Health during the 2009 ‘swine flu’ pandemic, stratified by Indigenous status and the presence of one of five chronic conditions: chronic lower respiratory conditions, diabetes mellitus, obesity, renal disease, and cardiac disease. …”
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Pandemic Preparedness Against Influenza: DNA Vaccine for Rapid Relief by Tor Kristian Andersen, Johanna Bodin, Fredrik Oftung, Bjarne Bogen, Bjarne Bogen, Siri Mjaaland, Gunnveig Grødeland, Gunnveig Grødeland

“…The 2009 “swine flu” pandemic outbreak demonstrated the limiting capacity for egg-based vaccines with respect to global vaccine supply within a timely fashion. …”
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A Game of Infection – Song of Respiratory Viruses and Interferons by Guo Qiang Wang, Yinuo Gu, Chao Wang, Fang Wang, Alan Chen-Yu Hsu, Alan Chen-Yu Hsu, Alan Chen-Yu Hsu

“…While the 2002 SARS and 2009 swine flu pandemics caused approximately 780 and 280,000 deaths, respectively, the current COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in &gt; 6 million deaths globally at the time of writing. …”
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