Phytochemicals and cytotoxic studies of Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. by Azid, Mohd Zulkhairi, Sukari, Mohd Aspollah, Ee, Gwendoline Cheng Lian, Abdul, Ahmad Bustamam

“…Extraction and isolation of phytochemical compounds from the rhizome of Zingiber cassumunar Roxb. using various chromatographic techniques identified five compounds, namely, cis-3-(3’,4’-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-[(E)-3’’’,4’’’-dimethoxystyryl]cyclo-hex- 1-ene (1), (E)-4-(3’,4’-dimethoxyphenyl) but-3-en-1-ol (2), 3,4-dimethoxybenzoic acid (3), 8-(13,14-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-methoxynaphto-1,4-quinone (4) and β-sitosterol (5). …”
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Improved anticancer effect of magnetite nanocomposite formulation of gallic acid (Fe3O4-PEG-GA) against lung, breast and colon cancer cells by Rosman, Raihana, Saifullah, Bullo, Maniam, Sandra, Dorniani, Dena, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Fakurazi, Sharida

“…Lung cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer are the most prevalent fatal types of cancers globally. Gallic acid (3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a bioactive compound found in plants and foods, such as white tea, witch hazel and it has been reported to possess anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. …”
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The evaluation of polymers performance as fluid diversion gelling agents in matrix acidizing by Ismail, Issham, Cheong, Eugene Ee Yeang

“…Treatment fluids used were mud acid (3% HF – 12% HCl), HCl, polymer gels, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (EGMBE) as the mutual solvent. …”
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The effect of the hydroxyl group position on the electrochemical reactivity and product selectivity of butanediol electro-oxidation by Sun, Shengnan, Dai, Chencheng, Sun, Libo, Seh, Zhi Wei, Sun, Yuanmiao, Fisher, Adrian, Wang, Xin, Xu, Jason Zhichuan

“…Some value-added products, such as 3-hydroxypropionic acid/3-hydroxypropionate, are produced. The DFT calculation indicates that the oxidation of vicinal diols responds to the conversion from a hydroxyl group to a carboxylate group, followed by C-C bond cleavage, where the carbon charge decreases. …”
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PENGARUH KONSUMSI EKSTRAK ANTOSIANIN UBI JALAR UNGU (Ipomoea batatas L.) TERHADAP GLUKOSA DARAH, STATUS ANTIOKSIDAN DARAH, DAN GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGIS PANKREAS TIKUS HIPERGLIKEMIA... by , Ervika Rahayu Novita Herawati, , Prof. Dr. Umar Santoso, M.Sc.

“…The purple sweet potatoes are turned into powder, followed by extraction of anthocyanin using ethanol-citric acid 3% solvent. Anthocyanin extract was given during 35 days. …”

PENGARUH LAMA APLIKASI BAHAN BLEACHING HIDROGEN PEROKSIDA 40% TERHADAP KEBOCORAN MIKRO RESTORASI RESIN KOMPOSIT HIBRIDA by , RISTA PUTRI SOEWANTRIJAYA, , drg. Tunjung Nugraheni, M. Kes, Sp. KG.

“…The cavity were etched (35% Scotchbond phosphoric acid, 3M ESPE) and were applied with bonding materials (Adper Single Bond 2, 3M ESPE) then filled with hybrid composite resin (Filtek Z100, 3M ESPE). …”

Stereoselective conjugate addition reactions of lithium amides to alpha,beta-unsaturated chiral iron acyl complexes [(eta(5)-C5H5)Fe(CO)(PPh3)(COCH=CHR)] by Davies, S, Dupont, J, Easton, R, Ichihara, O, McKenna, J, Smith, A, de Sousa, J

“…Conjugate addition of achiral lithium dimethylamide to the chiral iron cinnamoyl complexes (S,E)- and (S,Z)-[(η 5-C 5H 5)Fe(CO)(PPh 3)(COCHCHPh)] proceeds with high diastereoselectivity, with this protocol being used to establish unambiguously the absolute configuration of Winterstein's acid (3-N,N-dimethylamino-3-phenylpropanoic acid) as (R). …”

Screening and selection of formulation components of nanostructured lipid carriers system for Mitragyna speciosa (Korth). Havil drug delivery by Syed Azhar, Sharifah Nurfadhlin Afifah, Ashari, Siti Efliza, Tan, Jen Kit, Kassim, Nur Kartinee, Hassan, Masriana, Zainuddin, Norhazlin, Mohamad, Rosfarizan, Mat Azmi, Intan Diana

“…The presence of bioactive alkaloids (mitragynine, 7-hydroxymitragynine, speciogynine), flavonoids (quercetin, apigenin, kaempferol), saponins (daucosterol, quinovic acid 3-o-beta-D-quinovopyranoside, 1-o-feruloyl-beta-D-glucose), and other bioactive phytochemicals (chlorogenic acid, umbelliferone, ursolic acid) in MS leaves extract was detected using LCMS/MS analysis to support its medicinal properties. …”

Analysis of amino acids for detection of pork in fresh and cooked meat by high performance liquid chromatography for halal authentication by Jorfi, Ramin

“…In the current study, reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with ultraviolet (UV) detection system and pre-column derivatization with o-phthaldialdehyde (OPA) and 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3MPA) was applied to detect the presence of pork in beef, chevon, chicken and mutton at three different forms of raw, cooked and mixed meats. …”
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Protein and fatty acid contents in meat and eggs of horseshoe crabs from two locations in Melaka by Sabri, Siti Nurain

“…The unsaturated fatty acids of eggs was 64.81 ± 0.51%, saturated fatty acids 35.20 ± 0.51%, monoenes 29.03 ± 0.69%, α-Linolenic acid 1.79 ± 0.08% and docosahexaenoic acid 3.39 ± 0.16%. Mean blue blood volume collected was 150 ml per horseshoe crab. …”
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Chemical, nutrient and physicochemical properties of brown seaweed, Sargassum polycystum C. Agardh (Phaeophyceae) Collected from Port Dickson, Peninsular Malaysia by Nazarudin, Muhammad Farhan, Alias, Nurul Haziqah, Balakrishnan, Seentusha, Wan Hasnan, Wan Nurazween Izatee, Noor Mazli, Nur Amirah Izyan, Ahmad, Mohd Ihsanuddin, Md Yasin, Ina Salwany, Isha, Azizul, Paiko, Mohammed Aliyu

“…The metabolites extracted from the seaweeds comprised n-hexadecanoic acid, 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, mono(2-ethylhexyl) ester, benzenepropanoic acid, 3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy- methyl ester, 1-dodecanol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-, which were the most abundant. …”

Molecular modelling and functional studies of the non-stereospecific α-haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase (DehE) from Rhizobium sp. RC1 and its association with 3-chloropropionic acid... by Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar, Wong, Ee Lin, Joyce-Tan, Kwee Hong, Shamsir, Mohd Shahir, Tengku Abdul Hamid, Tengku Haziyamin, Huyop, Fahrul Zaman

“…Based on computational analysis, DehE was proven to have the substrate affinity towards 3-chloropropionic acid (3CP)/β-chlorinated aliphatic acid, however, its dehalogenation process is far from clear. …”
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EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN OLEH LAY HEALTH WORKERS (LHWs) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESERTAAN SKRINING KANKER LEHER RAHIM DENGAN METODE INSPEKSI VISUAL DENGAN ASAM ASETAT (IVA) PADA... by , Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum, , Prof. dr. M. Hakimi, SpOG(K)., Ph.D.

“…Visual inspection with acetate acid 3-5% (IVA) has the same effectiveness as pap smear in detecting a disease and can be done with smaller amount of logistic and technical barrier. …”

Optimized Synthesis of Lipase-Catalyzed 3-O-(3',3'-Dimethylsuccinyl)-Betulinic Acid by Immobilised Novozyme 435 by Gunong @ Mohd Shah, Siti Aminah

“…The derivative of betulinic acid, 3-O-(3',3'-dimethylsuccinyl)-betulinic acid (5) was successfully synthesized by the reaction of betulinic acid and 2,2-dimethylsuccinic anhydride, catalyzed by immobilized lipase from Candida antartica (Novozyme 435) in chloroform. …”
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Plant-growth regulators alter phytochemical constituents and pharmaceutical quality in sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) by Ghasemzadeh, Ali, Talei, Daryush, Jaafar, Hawa Z. E., Juraimi, Abdul Shukor, Tengku Muda Mohamed, Mahmud, Puteh, Adam, Abd Halim, Mohd Ridzwan

“…Among the secondary metabolites identified in this study, MeJA application significantly induced production of quercetin, kaempferol, myricetin, gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid, and 4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid. …”
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Radiobiological evaluation of new boron delivery agents for boron neutron capture therapy by Chung, Yoonsun

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Liquid–liquid phase separation of the green mussel adhesive protein Pvfp-5 is regulated by the post-translated Dopa amino acid by Deepankumar, Kanagavel, Guo, Qi, Mohanram, Harini, Lim, Jessica, Mu, Yuguang, Pervushin, Konstantin, Yu, Jing, Miserez, Ali

“…The underwater adhesive prowess of aquatic mussels has been largely attributed to the presence of the post-translationally modified amino acid 3,4-dihydroxylphenylalanine (Dopa) in mussel foot proteins (MFPs) that make up their adhesive threads. …”
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Effects of drying methods on the characteristics of rambutan (nephelium lappaceum l.) seed fat: An optimisation approach by Md Jahurul Haque Akanda, L.N. Ying, H.M.S. Amir, F.S. Azzatul, Sharifudin Md Shaarani, Hasmadi Mamat, Jau Shya Lee, Mansoor Abdul Hamid, Jumardi Roslan, Patracia Matanjun, Md Firoz Khan, Md Zaidul Islam Sarker

“…The differences between RSF pre-treated with oven-drying and RSF with freeze-drying methods in slip melting point (38.3◦C to 39.7◦C), free fatty acid (3.13 to 3.50 mg KOH/g fat), peroxide value (1.04 to 1.67 meq of O2/kg of fat), p-anisidine value (1.10 to 1.56), and total oxidation value (4.21 to 5.67) were significant (p < 0.05). …”
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Evaluation of the effect of soluble polysaccharides of palm kernel cake as a potential prebiotic on the growth of probiotics by Bello, Bashirat, Mustafa, Shuhaimi, Tan, Joo Shun, Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Azmi, Tam, Yew Joon, Ariff, Arbakariya, Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid, Abbasiliasi, Sahar

“…There were significant differences (P < 0.05) between the values of NaOH-extracted crude polysaccharides (8.73%) and that of water (3.03%) and citric acid (3.07%)-extracted polysaccharides. The extracted polysaccharides composed of mannose, galactose, glucose, arabinose, xylose and rhamanose, with highest percentage of mannose (62.49%) and galactose (25.42%) in SPCA. …”
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Antidiabetic antioxidant and phytochemical profile of yellow-fleshed seeded watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) extracts by Jibril, Muhammad Mustapha, Abdul-Hamid, Azizah, Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah, Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri, Ramli, Nurul Shazini, Jaafar, Ahmad Haniff, Karrupan, Jeevan, Mohammed, Abdulkarim Sabo

“…Among the metabolites identified in watermelon extracts are curcumenol, curcubitacin E, citrulline, 6-gingerol, citric acid, ascorbic acid, leucine, arginine, palmitic acid, arjunolic acid, glucose, fructose, sucrose, naringenin 5,7-dimethyl ether 4'-O-xylosyl-(1->4)-arabinoside, 4'-apo-beta,psi-caroten-4'-al, caffeic acid 3-glucoside, luteolin 7-rhamnosyl (1->6) galactoside, apigenin 7-(4'',6''-diacetylalloside)-4'-alloside among others. …”
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