Priorities for addressing substance use disorder in humanitarian settings by M. Claire Greene, Stephanie Haddad, Anja Busse, Nadine Ezard, Peter Ventevogel, Lina Demis, Sachi Inoue, Jan-Christopher Gumm, Giovanna Campello, Wietse A. Tol, Jeremy C. Kane

Get full text

The mental health of Korean immigrants in São Paulo, Brazil Saúde mental dos imigrantes coreanos em São Paulo, Brasil by Sam Kang, Denise Razzouk, Jair Jesus de Mari, Itiro Shirakawa

“…The frequencies of main disorders were: anxiety disorder, 13% (post-traumatic stress disorder, 9.6%); mood disorder, 8.6%; somatoform disorders, 7.4%; dissociative disorder, 4.9%; psychotic disorder, 4.3%; eating disorder, 0.6%; any substance (tobacco, alcohol, drugs) use disorder, 23.1%. The frequency of any psychiatric disorder except alcohol and tobacco use disorders was 26.2%. …”
Get full text

La formación de enfermeras y el fenómeno de las drogas en Colombia: conocimientos, actitudes y creencias A formação dos enfermeiros e o fenômeno das drogas na Colômbia: conheciment... by Evelyn Vásquez Mendoza, Sandra Cristina Pillon

“…Results: the attitudes and beliefs Alcohol, Drugs, Alcohol and Drugs were known, and the knowledge that students have about drugs phenomenon. …”
Get full text

Female Patients Show a Larger Reduction in Suicidal Ideation in Inpatient Addiction Treatment Than Male Patients: Results of a Single-Center Observational Study by Grote V, Wagner T, Riedl D, Kautzky-Willer A, Fischer MJ, Scheibenbogen O, Musalek M

“…This result highlights the need to perform more gender-sensitive research and develop more gender-sensitive treatment programs.Keywords: addiction, inpatient therapy, alcohol, drugs, gender medicine…”
Get full text

Disulfiram Enhances the Activity of Polymyxin B Against Klebsiella pneumoniae by Inhibiting Lipid A Modification by Huang W, Zhang J, Liu S, Hu C, Zhang M, Cheng S, Yu H, Zheng M, Wu J, Lu Y, Zou Q, Cui R

“…The in vivo antibacterial activity was evaluated using a mouse pulmonary infection model.Results: We screened a dehydrogenase inhibitor library and found that the anti-alcoholism drug DSF significantly enhanced the antibacterial activity of PB in vitro and in vivo. …”
Get full text

“No-one just does drugs during business hours!”: evaluation of a 24/7 primary needle and syringe program in St Kilda, Australia by Shelley Walker, Michael Curtis, Amy Kirwan, Rebecca Thatcher, Paul Dietze

Get full text

‘The Drug Survey App’: a protocol for developing and validating an interactive population survey tool for drug use among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians by James H. Conigrave, Scott Wilson, Katherine M. Conigrave, Tanya Chikritzhs, Noel Hayman, Angela Dawson, Robert Ali, Jimmy Perry, Michelle S. Fitts, Louisa Degenhardt, Michael Doyle, Sonya Egert, Tim Slade, Nadine Ezard, Monika Dzidowska, K. S. Kylie Lee

Get full text

Perfil epidemiológico da violência física intrafamiliar: agressões denunciadas em um município do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil, entre 2001 e 2005 Epidemiological profile of domestic... by Ana Paula Dossi, Orlando Saliba, Cléa Adas Saliba Garbin, Artênio José Isper Garbin

“…The study described the social characteristics of aggressors and victims, their family relationship, locale, time of day, day of week, causes of aggression, kind of injuries, and use of alcohol/drugs by aggressor. Of 7,750 complaints of aggression, 1,844 involved domestic violence: 81.1% involved the spouse or partner (group A), 11.6% parents/guardians and children (group B); and 7.3% other family members (group C). …”
Get full text

Coffee and energy drink use patterns in college freshmen: associations with adverse health behaviors and risk factors by Dace S. Svikis, Pamela M. Dillon, Steven E. Meredith, Leroy R. Thacker, Kathryn Polak, Alexis C. Edwards, David Pomm, Danielle Dick, Kenneth Kendler, Spit for Science Working Group

“…A similar pattern was found for: use 6+ times of 5 other classes of drugs (all p < .05); extent of personal and peer smoking (all p < .001); and paternal problems with alcohol, drugs and anxiety/depression as well as maternal alcohol problems and depression/anxiety (p < .04). …”
Get full text

Factors associated with hopelessness, depression and anxiety in the Honduran-Central America population during the COVID-19 pandemic by Eleonora Espinoza-Turcios, René Mauricio Gonzales-Romero, Carlos Sosa-Mendoza, Manuel Sierra-Santos, Henry Noel Castro-Ramos, Lysien Ivania Zambrano, José Armada, Christian R. Mejía

Get full text

Consumo de Álcool e Outras Drogas em uma Faculdade de Medicina do Sul de Minas Gerais / Consumption of Alcohol and Other Drugs in a Medical School in Southern Minas Gerais by Jorge Gelvane Tostes, Fernanda Paiva de Campos, Luís Gustavo Rodrigues Pereira

“…The most widely used drug remains being alcohol, but there is significant use of other substances such as marijuana and cocaine. Keywords: Alcohol, Drugs, Medical Students.…”
Get full text

A pilot randomised trial comparing a mindfulness-based stress reduction course, a locally-developed stress reduction intervention and a waiting list control group in a real-life mu... by Lise Juul, Karen Johanne Pallesen, Mette Bjerggaard, Corina Nielsen, Lone Overby Fjorback

“…Exclusion criteria: 1) acute treatment-demanding clinical depression or diagnosis of psychosis or schizophrenia, 2) abuse of alcohol, drugs, medicine, 3) pregnancy. Randomisation was performed by an independent data manager using the REDCap electronic data capture tool. …”
Get full text

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in Clinical Toxicology: A Systematic Review of Published Case Reports by Bérenger Largeau, David Boels, Caroline Victorri-Vigneau, Clara Cohen, Charlotte Salmon Gandonnière, Stephan Ehrmann

“…The aim of this systematic review was to raise awareness on poisoning-specific PRES features and to encourage consistent and detailed reporting of substance abuse–and drug overdose–associated PRES.Methods: Medline/PubMed, Web of Science, and PsycINFO were screened through May 31, 2019, to systematically identify case reports and case series describing PRES associated with poisoning (i.e., alcohol, drugs, illicit drugs, natural toxins, chemical substances) in accidental context, intentional overdose, and substance abuse. …”
Get full text

WORLDVIEW AND MEMORY IN THE NOVELS OF ALTERNATIVE HISTORY META-GENRE AS AN EXPRESSION OF “INTERNAL EMIGRATION” by Antonina V. Anistratenko

“…In the novel we see the pessimistic mode of the ashes, in which the characters are mostly unemployed and homeless, alcoholics, drug addicts, small criminals and cheap prostitutes. …”
Get full text

Impact of cannabidiol on reward- and stress-related neurocognitive processes among individuals with opioid use disorder: A pilot, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized cross... by Joji Suzuki, Joji Suzuki, Sara Prostko, Veronica Szpak, Peter R. Chai, Peter R. Chai, Peter R. Chai, Peter R. Chai, Peter R. Chai, Primavera A. Spagnolo, Primavera A. Spagnolo, Ruth E. Tenenbaum, Saeed Ahmed, Roger D. Weiss, Roger D. Weiss

Get full text

Randomly controlled drivers using minimally invasive sampling: assessment of drug prevalence in Western Switzerland over two time periods by Timothée Joye, Julien Déglon, Nicolas Donzé, Federica Gilardi, Jonathan Sidibé, Bernard Favrat, Marc Augsburger, Aurélien Thomas

“…The use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol, drugs and pharmaceuticals, is a well-known risk factor for road traffic injuries. …”
Get full text

Zachowania ryzykowne młodzieży = Risky behaviors of teenagers by Aneta Baranowska

“…The article characterizes the most frequent types of risky behaviors among young people, such as: smoking cigarettes, alcohol, drugs and designer drugs abuse, risky sexual contacts, self-mutilation (self-injury) and excessive sunbathing. …”
Get full text

Risk Factors for Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis by Cleopas Martin Rumende

“…Certain factors such as psychiatric illness, alcoholism, drug additiction and homelessness can predict non-adherence to treatment. …”
Get full text

Zachowania ryzykowne młodzieży = Risky behaviors of teenagers by Aneta Baranowska

“…The article characterizes the most frequent types of risky behaviors among young people, such as: smoking cigarettes, alcohol, drugs and designer drugs abuse, risky sexual contacts, self-mutilation (self-injury) and excessive sunbathing. …”
Get full text

Estilos de salud y hábitos saludables en estudiantes del Grado en Farmacia by María José Cecilia, Noemí M. Atucha, Joaquín García-Estañ

“…Palabras clave: Factores de riesgo, Promoción de la salud, Universidad, Estudiantes, Farmacia, Ejercicio físico, Estrés, Dieta, Alcohol, Drogas, Keywords: Risk factors, Health promotion, University, Students, Pharmacy, Physical exercise, Stress, Diet, Alcohol, Drugs…”
Get full text