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8.13-14 Experimental Physics I & II "Junior Lab", Fall 2007 - Spring 2008
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Equivalent circuit of a silicon–lithium p–i–n nuclear radiation detector
Published 2023-08-01“…Using the Monte Carlo method, the alpha-decay of the uranium isotope $${}_{92}{}^{233}\mathrm{U}$$ 92 233 U , thorium isotope $${}_{90}{}^{227}\mathrm{Th}$$ 90 227 Th and americium isotope $${}_{95}{}^{241}\mathrm{Am}$$ 95 241 Am the alpha-decay spectrum was obtained. …”
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Decaimento Alpha: Uma Abordagem Por Tunelamento Quântico
Published 2019-09-01“…The present work sought to deduce the alpha decay theory based on quantum tunneling and using approximations in the resolution of the Schrödinger equation for Coulomb potential. …”
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Alpha-cluster preformation probability in even-even actinide nuclei
Published 2019“…The actinides chosen were with high and low intensity of alpha-decay mode. The results showed well production of preformation probability, which had consistence with other even-even heavy alpha-decay nuclei. …”
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On the absence of appreciable half-life changes in alpha emitters cooled in metals to 1 Kelvin and below
Published 2007“…The recent suggestion that dramatic changes may occur in the lifetime of alpha and beta decay when the activity, in a pure metal host, is cooled to a few Kelvin, is examined in the light of published low temperature nuclear orientation (LTNO) experiments on such sources cooled to as low as 25 mK, with emphasis here on alpha decay. In LTNO observations are made of the anisotropy of radioactive emissions with respect to an axis of orientation. …”
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Discrimination of recoil backgrounds in scintillating calorimeters
Published 2010“…The alpha decay of 210Po is a dangerous background to rare event searches. …”
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¿Qué fue ‘lo Hipster’? Una investigación sociológica
Published 2015-10-01“… Mark Greif (ed.) Alpha Decay, Barcelona, 2011 …”
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A study of alpha particle widths in light nuclei using elastic alpha particle scattering
Published 1985“…The bombarding energies range from 4.465 to 8.105 MeV and the excitation energies from 7.538 to 10.411 MeV. The alpha decay widths and total widths of the compound nuclear states populated in these resonant reactions were determined using an R-matrix analysis. …”
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Characterisation of low background CaWO$_4$ crystals for CRESST-III
Published 2023-07-01“…The $\alpha$-decay rate could significantly be reduced.…”
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CRESST II background discrimination: Detection of W-180 natural decay in a pure alpha-spectrum
Published 2005“…For the first time the natural alpha decay of W-180 has been unambiguously detected in a (gamma, beta and neutron)-free background spectrum. …”
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Real-time indoor radon exposure in the city of Zacatecas, Mexico
Published 2002-02-01“…The RM-70 system was coupled to a fan-filter and used to detect alpha decay from radon and its daughters. The mean exposure rates were in the range from 21mR/hr to 30mR/hr. …”
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ANOMALOUS ELECTRIC-FIELD DEPENDENCE OF CARRIER DRIFT IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS - EXAMPLE - ORGANIC PDA-TS
Published 1984“…They show that both the t- alpha decay law and the sublinear field scaling of the effective drift velocity can be associated with one and the same phenomenon: One-dimensional carrier drift in the presence of strongly scattering defects.…”
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Quantum barrier penetration studies with oriented nuclei: Proton and neutron emission from exotic isotopes
Published 2001“…The study of barrier effects involving angular momentum and non-spherical deformation can be approached more directly via single-particle emission than via alpha decay, which suffers from complications relating to preformation of the alpha particle. …”
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Fractional radioactive decay law and Bateman equations
Published 2022-01-01“…Such memory effects have been previously reported in the alpha decay, which exhibits a non-Markovian behavior. …”
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Dry storage of spent nuclear fuel and high active waste in Germany—Current situation and technical aspects on inventories integrity for a prolonged storage time
Published 2018-03-01“…For a prolonged storage period, other cladding degradation mechanisms such as inner and outer oxide layer formation, hydrogen pick up, irradiation damages in cladding material crystal structure, helium production from alpha decay, and long-term fission gas release may become leading effects driving degradation mechanisms that have to be discussed. …”
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Analysis of isotope element by electrolytic enrichment method for ground water and surface water in Saurashtra region, Gujarat, India
Published 2016-12-01“…The tritium exists in earth in diverse forms such as (1) small amounts of natural tritium are produced by alpha decay of lithium-7, (2) natural atmospheric tritium is also generated by secondary neutron cosmic ray bombardment of nitrogen, (3) atmospheric nuclear bomb testing in the 1950s, although the contribution from nuclear power plants is small. …”
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Nanoradiopharmaceuticals Based on Alpha Emitters: Recent Developments for Medical Applications
Published 2021-07-01“…New approaches in radiolabeling are necessary because chemical radiolabeling techniques are rendered sub-optimal due to the presence of recoil energy generated by alpha decay, which causes chemical bonds to break. This review attempts to cover, in a concise fashion, various aspects of physics, radiobiology, and production of alpha emitters, as well as highlight the main problems they present, with possible new approaches to mitigate those problems. …”
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Study on the decay of Z = 127 – 132 superheavy nuclei via emission of 1-n and 2-n halo nuclei
Published 2023-12-01“…The calculation of alpha decay half-life and spontaneous decay half-life showed that the majority of the parent nuclei survive spontaneous fission and decay through alpha emission. …”
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Full simulation of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory proportional counters
Published 2012“…This NCD array MC simulation was used to model the alpha-decay background in SNO's third-phase ⁸B solar-neutrino measurement.…”
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Improvement of Crystal Identification Accuracy for Depth-of-Interaction Detector System with Peak-to-Charge Discrimination Method
Published 2023-05-01“…A previous study developed a Peak-to-Charge discrimination (PQD), which can separate spontaneous alpha decay in LaBr<sub>3</sub>:Ce. Since decay constant of GSO:Ce depends on Ce concentration, the PQD is expected to discriminate GSO:Ce scintillators with different Ce concentration. …”
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