SIRT1-dependent deacetylation of Txnip H3K9ac is critical for exenatide-improved diabetic kidney disease by Mei-jun Wang, Xiang Cai, Ri-ying Liang, En-ming Zhang, Xiao-qi Liang, Hua Liang, Chang Fu, An-dong Zhou, Yi Shi, Fen Xu, Meng-yin Cai

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Cogongrass (<i>Imperata cylindrica</i> L.) Ethanol Extract on Sepsis Mice Model Body Weight and Sepsis Score by Mirasari Putri, Neni Anggraeni, Raden Aliya Tresna M. D., Ghaliby Ardhia Ramli, Mia Kusmiati, Yuke Andriane, Eka Hendryanny, Abdul Hadi Hassan, Meta Maulida Damayanti, Nugraha Sutadipura, Mas Rizky A. A. Syamsunarno

“…This study was an in vivo study with a randomized post-test controlled group design at the Animal Laboratory of Universitas Padjadjaran, 2018. …”
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Comportamento de ovinos em capim-tanzânia sob lotação rotativa com quatro níveis de suplementação concentrada Behavior of sheep in Tanzania grass under intermittent stocking with f... by Roberto Cláudio Fernandes Franco Pompeu, Marcos Cláudio Pinheiro Rogério, Magno José Duarte Cândido, José Neuman Miranda Neiva, José Lúcio Lima Guerra, Josemir de Souza Gonçalves

“…The highest grazing time occurred in animals without supplementation and decreased gradually and increased back again in the supplementation level of 1.8% LW. …”
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From Proteomic Mapping to Invasion-Metastasis-Cascade Systemic Biomarkering and Targeted Drugging of Mutant BRAF-Dependent Human Cutaneous Melanomagenesis by Aikaterini F. Giannopoulou, Athanassios D. Velentzas, Athanasios K. Anagnostopoulos, Adamantia Agalou, Nikos C. Papandreou, Stamatia A. Katarachia, Dimitra G. Koumoundourou, Eumorphia G. Konstantakou, Vasiliki I. Pantazopoulou, Anastasios Delis, Maria T. Michailidi, Dimitrios Valakos, Dimitris Chatzopoulos, Popi Syntichaki, Vassiliki A. Iconomidou, Ourania E. Tsitsilonis, Issidora S. Papassideri, Gerassimos E. Voutsinas, Polydefkis Hatzopoulos, Dimitris Thanos, Dimitris Beis, Ema Anastasiadou, George Th. Tsangaris, Dimitrios J. Stravopodis

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Embelin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute kidney injury through the inhibition of M1 macrophage activation and NF-κB signaling in mice by Qiao Tang, Yun Tang, Qun Yang, Rong Chen, Hong Zhang, Haojun Luo, Qiong Xiao, Kaixiang Liu, Liming Huang, Jie Chen, Lin Wang, Xinrou Song, Sipei Chen, Guisen Li, Li Wang, Yi Li

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Effects of dietary supplementation of natural Spirulina on growth performance, hemato-biochemical indices, gut health, and disease resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila of Stinging ca... by Mobasshsirin Rahman, Md. Abdullah Al Mamun, Sanjay Singh Rathore, Shishir Kumar Nandi, Zulhisyam Abdul Kari, Lee Seong Wei, Albaris B. Tahiluddin, Md. Moshiur Rahman, Nesara Kadadakatte Manjappa, Arman Hossain, Shamima Nasren, M.M. Mahbub Alam, Walter G. Bottje, Guillermo Téllez-Isaías, Muhammad Anamul Kabir

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The Global Methane Budget 2000-2017 by Prinn, Ronald G.

“…Emissions from geological sources are also found to be smaller by 7 Tg CH4 yr−1, and wild animals by 8 Tg CH4 yr−1. However the overall discrepancy between bottom-up and top-down estimates has been reduced by only 5 % compared to Saunois et al. (2016), due to a higher estimate of freshwater emissions resulting from recent research and the integration of emissions from estuaries. …”
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Nanomechanics and ultrastructural studies of cortical bone : fundamental insights regarding structure-function, mineral-organic force mechanics interactions, and heterogeneity by Tai, Kuangshin

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The hydrology of malaria : field observations and mechanistic modeling of the malaria transmission response to environmental climatic variability by Bomblies, Arne

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Kernel learning for visual perception by Wang, Chen

“…The visual perceptual system in animals allows them to assimilate information from their surroundings. …”
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Decision trees, random vector functional link neural network and their ensembles by Katuwal, Rakesh Kumar

“…Meanwhile, a neural network is configured to mimic the functionality of the animal brain using highly interconnected system of computational units called neurons. …”
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Microengineered arterial wall-on-a-chip to model atherosclerosis by Su, Chengxun

“…Phenotypic switching of smooth muscle cells (SMC) also plays a significant role in atherosclerosis progression by over-proliferation and migration into the intima layer of the arterial wall. Animal models and 2D tissue culture systems are widely used to study atherosclerosis. …”
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Developing polarization sensitive micro optical coherence tomography – towards high contrast, resolution and sensitivity optical imaging by Liu, Xinyu

“…The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed solutions were demonstrated with phantoms and ex vivo animal imaging in the context of relevant biological diseases.…”
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Real-time diagnosis of hifu lesion formation by ultrasound elastography by Liu, Chenhui

“…Lesion gap correlates quite well with the presence of large axial shear strain or high ratio of ASS between two lesions to that at the left side of being treated lesion, which provides good compromise for the future animal experiments and clinical trials. Overall, in this study, we proposed a practical and cost-effective approach of detecting lesion gap during HIFU treatment. …”
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Antimicrobial and pharmacological effects of lamiaceae plant leaf extracts in relation to its phenolic and antioxidant activities by Khattak, Muhammad Muzaffar Ali Khan

“…Blumei leaf extract showed that there was no mortality of animals experimented recorded even at the highest dose level of 5000 mg/kg body weight and observed for the 24 hours after administration. …”
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Investigating predictive coding as a principle of function in sensory systems by Deleniv, S

“…This question was pursued on a range of scales - from the behaving animal and isolated in vitro brain circuit, to the single cell.…”

Serial histology and blockface images, mouse heart, 300 sections by Siedlecka, U, Quinn, T, Kohl, P, Casero, R

“…<p>Mouse hearts were excised after Schedule 1 culling according to the UK Home Office guidance on the Operation of Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act of 1986, washed swiftly in 37°C normal Tyrode solution (NaCl 140 mM; KCl 5.4 mM; MgCl2 1 mM; HEPES 5 mM; Glucose 10 mM; CaCl2 1.8 mM; pH 7.4, 30010 mOsm) containing heparin (10u/ml) and then cannulated in cold Tyrode solution with heparin in order to perfuse the coronary vasculature from the aorta. …”

Supporting Parents & Kids Through Lockdown Experiences (SPARKLE): a digital parenting support app implemented in an ongoing general population cohort study during the COVID-19 pand... by Kostyrka-Allchorne, K, Creswell, C, Byford, S, Day, C, Goldsmith, K, Koch, M, Gutierrez, WM, Palmer, M, Raw, J, Robertson, O, Shearer, J, Shum, A, Slovak, P, Waite, P, Sonuga-Barke, EJS

“…Co-designed with parents and based on decades of parenting research, Parent Positive consists of three elements: (i) Parenting Boosters: where advice, delivered in the form of narrated animations, videos, graphics and text is provided to help parents with eight common parenting challenges; (ii) Parenting Exchange: a facilitated parent-to-parent communication and peer support platform and; (iii) Parent Resources: giving access to carefully selected high-quality, evidence-based online parenting resources. …”

The development and application of novel magnetic resonance spectroscopic and imaging techniques to assess cardiac energetics and substrate handling in the human heart by Apps, A

“…However, whilst this is routinely performed in animal experiments, the measurement of myocardial inorganic phosphate (Pi) is necessary, which has previously not been achieved due to the presence of blood pool 2,3-diphoshphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) obscuring the Pi resonance within the ³¹P spectrum. …”

Diversity and drivers of coral reef cryptofauna communities by Steyaert, M

“…Cryptofauna, and the cryptobenthic communities they form, make up a significant portion of animal diversity within coral reefs and play functional roles vital for reef productivity and trophodynamics. …”