Habitat occupancy and threat assessment of gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) in the Rapti River, Nepal by Bijaya Neupane, Bichit Kumar Singh, Prabin Poudel, Saroj Panthi, Namrata Devi Khatri

“…Habitat factors associated with the presence of gharial were analyzed using a combination of MS Excel, ArcGIS and the R Binomial distribution model with logit link function. …”
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Spatial variation and determinants of solid fuel use in Ethiopia; Mixed effect and spatial analysis using 2019 Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey dataset. by Jember Azanaw, Gashaw Sisay Chanie

“…All the above analyses were conducted using Excel Microsoft 2016, STATA 14, ArcGIS 10.7, and SaTScan 10.1 software.<h4>Results</h4>The majority (72.62%) of household heads were males. …”
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Potential Suitable Habitats of Chili Pepper in China under Climate Change by Changrong Deng, Qiwen Zhong, Dengkui Shao, Yanjing Ren, Quanhui Li, Junqin Wen, Jianling Li

“…In this study, the MaxEnt model was optimized and utilized to predict suitable habitats for open-field chili pepper cultivation, and changes in these habitats were analyzed using ArcGIS v10.8. Our results showed that the parameter settings of the optimal model were FC = LQPTH and RM = 2.7, and the critical environmental variables influencing chili pepper distribution were annual mean temperature, isothermality, maximum temperature of the warmest month, and precipitation of the warmest quarter. …”
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THE EUROPEAN LOCATION FRAMEWORK &ndash; FROM NATIONAL TO EUROPEAN by E. Pauknerova, P. Sidlichovsky, S. Urbanas, M. Med

“…ELF web services will be offered to users and application developers through open source (OSKARI) and proprietary (ArcGIS Online) cloud platforms. Recently, 29 NMCAs plus the EuroGeographics &ndash; their pan-European umbrella association, contribute to the ELF through an enrichment of data coverage. …”
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Pemodelan Spasial Koneksitas Kawasan Konservasi di Pulau Jawa Bagian Tengah by Marhaento, Hero, Faida, Lies Rahayu Wijayanti

“…Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) Mengidentifikasi koneksitas antar kawasan konservasi di Pulau Jawa bagian tengah, 2) Mengidentifikasi kawasan konservasi yang terisolasi dari kawasan konservasi lainnya di Pulau Jawa Bagian Tengah, dan 3) Menyusun strategi pembuatan koneksi antar kawasan konservasi di Pulau Jawa bagian tengah berdasarkan faktor yang paling berpengaruh Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemodelan spasial dengan tools Least Cost Path menggunakan software ArcGIS 10.1. Unit kawasan knservasi yang dianalisis adalah adalah 37 kawasan konservasi terestris dari total 44 kawasan konservasi yang ada di wilayah penelitian. …”
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Suitability study of Malaysian tree species and characteristics for golf course landscape using geographic information systems (GIS) / Nik Nur Zairina Mohamed Nor by Mohamed Nor, Nik Nur Zairina

“…In the geo processing Arc GIS version 9 was used to register the map and digitized the image of Kelana Course and followed by layering. …”
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Lassa fever susceptibility modelling and mapping in Nigeria using geospatial technique by Linda, Izah Ngozi

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Land use/land cover forecasting of future development and its impact on hydrological response in monsoonal catchment area of Kelantan, Malaysia / Noor Syafiqah Che Omar by Che Omar, Noor Syafiqah

“…The objectives of this study are i) to analyse suitability factors for future urban land development with the aid of the GIS planning support system software (i.e. Arc GIS 9.3 and What-if? 2.0), ii) to produce map of suitability and allocation areas for future land use development of Kelantan sub-basins (2020s, 2030s, 2040s and 2050s) and, iii) to simulate and quantify hydrologic responses changes of event-based rainfall due to simulated future land use changes (2020s, 2030s, 2040s,2050s) through hydrological modelling (i.e. …”
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Spatiotemporal trends and risk factors of unsuccessful treatment outcomes among tuberculosis patients in Selangor, Malaysia by Kaur, Kirandeep Kulwant

“…Phase I was a retrospective cohort in Selangor (2014-2017) where 18136 respondents from TB registry were selected and their data was recorded using standardized data collection forms and then analyzed using SPSS version 25.0 (multiple logistic regression) to identify the risk factors of unsuccessful treatment outcomes (death, loss to follow-up, failure and not evaluated) and ArcGIS version 10.4 (Global Moran’s I and Getis and Ordi (Gi*) statistics) to analyze the spatial distribution, spatio-temporal clustering and develop hot-spot maps of TB and unsuccessful treatment outcomes. …”
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Paddy Field Zone Delineation Using Apparent Electrical Conductivity and its Relationship to the Chemical and Physical Properties of Soil by Wayayok, Aimrun

“…Soil properties and EC, data were mapped using kriging technique on GS+ and ArcGIS. SPSS and SAS were used for their statistical analysis. …”
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Development and performance of modified clay nanoporous pipe for subsurface irrigation by Abdullahi, Salisu

“…Supervised Classification method of Maximum Likelihood Algorithm in ArcGIS 10.7.1 software interface was used to analyse the images. …”
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Spatial Data Mining Model For Landfill Sites Suitability Mapping Based On Neural Networks And Multivariate Analysis by Abujayyab, Sohaib K. M.

“…In this study, the enhancement of the SDM model was constructed to serve four purposes; (1) new workflow in creating suitability maps at the regional scale for solid waste planning based on neural network (NN); 2) a hybrid network that combines layer-recurrent network and cascade forward neural network to achieve high performance without requiring prior human knowledge; 3) a methodology for selecting the relevant input criteria for landfill GIS model based on multivariate analysis (MVA) methods for maximal performance; and 4) automating an ArcGIS neural network spatial data mining toolbox for mapping the suitability of landfill sites at a regional scale. …”
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Evaluation of riverbank erosion based on mangrove boundary changes identification using multi-temporal satellite imagery by Mohamad, Norhafizi

“…Subsequently, a vector image overlay was used to determine the mangrove boundary shifting for the corresponding years and evaluate the erosion and accretion rates using symmetrical difference and erase tool in ArcGIS software. Sequentially, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) analysis validated the accuracy of image geo- referencing process while residual analysis was employed to validate the accuracy between satellite imagery and field measurement data comprising RTK-GPS and erosion pin data. …”
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Evaluating the Effects of Improving Forest Road Standards on Economic Value of Forest Products by Abdullah E. Akay, Hasan Serin, John Sessions, Ebru Bilici, Mehmet Pak

“…The digital data layers for forest road network was generated by using ArcGIS 10.4 software. In the solution process, firstly, the optimum routes that minimize the transportation cost and maximize the total net profit of forest products on existing forest road networks were investigated for a truck type (15 ton) currently used in the region. …”
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The differences in visual representation of tourism destination based on cross-cultural perspective(基于跨文化视角的旅游地视觉表征差异分析) by WANGPanpan(王盼盼), YANYan(严艳), CHENYueyue(陈悦悦), WUQiao(吴俏)

“…旅游地摄影是旅游者自身对目的地的视觉表征，通过潜在游客对目的地的形象感知影响其旅游决策.旅游地摄影被旅游企业视为旅游地视觉营销的重要策略.基于跨文化视角，以中美旅游者拍摄且上传网络的西藏旅游照片为研究对象，采用内容分析法、卡方检验、社会网络分析法和空间分析法，借助NVivo11.0、SPSS22.0、Ucinet6 和ArcGIS10.2软件，探寻中美游客摄影图片对西藏视觉表征的差异，以期为旅游目的地定向营销提供参考依据. …”
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Unimproved source of drinking water and its associated factors: a spatial and multilevel analysis of Ethiopian demographic and health survey by Fantu Mamo Aragaw, Mehari Woldemariam Merid, Tsion Mulat Tebeje, Muluken Gizachew Erkihun, Amensisa Hailu Tesfaye

“…Kuldorff’s SaTScan version 9.6 software was used to generate spatial scan statistics. ArcGIS version 10.7 software was used to visualize the spatial patterns of unimproved drinking water sources. …”
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Construction and Optimization of the Ecological Security Pattern of Xishuangbanna Based on Fragmentation Index by Shen Run, Shi Zhengtao, He Guangxiong, Lin Yanhua, Xu Rui

“…The resistance coefficient was modified on the basis of the land cover type through landscape fragmentation comprehensive index construction, and Linkage Mapper calculation was performed to calculate ecological corridors and nodes with the ArcGIS cost-distance analysis module to construct and optimize the ecological security pattern in the Xishuangbanna area. …”
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Effect of mass media on comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS and its spatial distribution among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: a spatial and multilevel analysis by Chilot Desta Agegnehu, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema

“…For the spatial analysis, ArcGIS version 10.3 and SaTScan version 9.6 software were employed to explore the spatial distribution of comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDS and for identifying significant hotspot areas. …”
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Spatial distribution and determinants of iron supplementation among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a spatial and multilevel analysis by Chilot Desta Agegenehu, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema, Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale, Adugnaw Zeleke Alem, Yigizie Yeshaw, Sewnet Adem Kebede, Alemneh Mekuriaw Liyew

“…For the spatial analysis; ArcGIS version 10.6, and SaT Scan version 9.6 statistical software were employed to explore the spatial distribution, and to identify significant hotspot areas of iron supplementation in Ethiopia. …”
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Predicting the Potential Habitat Distribution of Relict Plant <i>Davidia involucrata</i> in China Based on the MaxEnt Model by Tianxiang Wang, Wenting Li, Hongxia Cui, Yunrui Song, Changyong Liu, Qing Yan, Yaoxing Wu, Yihang Jia, Lizheng Fang, Lianghua Qi

“…Here, we employed the MaxEnt model and ArcGIS software to predict the current and future (the 2050s and 2070s) potential habitats of <i>D. involucrata</i> via 130 species distribution records and 37 environmental variables. …”
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