The Paleozoic Hydrocarbon System in the Gotland Basin (Central Baltic Sea) Leaks by Arne Warwel, Christian Hübscher, Matthias Hartge, Maike Artschwager, Wiebke Schäfer, Jonas Preine, Tobias Häcker, Victoria Strehse, Jānis Karušs, Thomas Lüdmann

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The state of the cross-border economy in the Baltic Sea Region in modern conditions by Michał Bilczak

“…This study aims to identify and describe the status and development of COVID-19 in the Baltic Sea Region and to identify the economic consequences and changes in the economy caused by the pandemic. …”
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Natural and anthropogenic influences on the development of mud depocenters in the southwestern Baltic Sea by Lucas Porz, Wenyan Zhang, Corinna Schrum

Subjects: “…Baltic Sea…”
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Biocontamination of the western Vistula Lagoon (south-eastern Baltic Sea, Poland) by Izabela Jabłońska-Barna, Agata Rychter, Marek Kruk

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Toxic Ticking Time-Bomb in the Baltic Sea and Threats to Poland’s Security by Rafał Willa, Agnieszka Szpak

Subjects: “…baltic sea…”
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Long-term precipitation events in the eastern part of the Baltic Sea region by Viktorija Mačiulytė, Egidijus Rimkus, Donatas Valiukas, Edvinas Stonevičius

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Matti Klinge. Ancient Powers of the Baltic Sea, An Illustrated Historical Outline. by William Urban

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Nutrient Analysis of Food Waste from Ships’ Greywater in the Baltic Sea by Renate Kalnina, Ieva Demjanenko, Dzesika Gorbacenko, Valdis Priednieks, Janis Baronins

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Characteristics and Long-Term Variability of Occurrences of Storm Surges in the Baltic Sea by Tomasz Wolski, Bernard Wiśniewski

“…For this reason, this paper presents the characteristics of the Baltic Sea storm surges and trends in their occurrences through the past 60 years. …”
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Variations of temperature, salinity and oxygen of the Baltic Sea for the period 1950 to 2020 by Vera Stockmayer, Andreas Lehmann

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Energy Efficiency of the Baltic Sea Countries: An Application of Stochastic Frontier Analysis by Wen-Ling Hsiao, Jin-Li Hu, Chan Hsiao, Ming-Chung Chang

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The impact of Atlantic Multidecadal Variability on Baltic Sea temperatures limited to winter by Florian Börgel, Matthias Gröger, H. E. Markus Meier, Cyril Dutheil, Hagen Radtke, Leonard Borchert

“…Abstract We analyze multidecadal temperature fluctuations of the Atlantic Ocean and their influence on Northern Europe, focusing on the Baltic Sea, without a priori assuming a linear relationship of this teleconnection. …”
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Identification of challenges and problems in the implementation of the circular economy in the Baltic Sea Region by Bartłomiej H. Toszek, Arkadiusz Malkowski

Subjects: “…Baltic Sea Region…”
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Projected change in atmospheric nitrogen deposition to the Baltic Sea towards 2020 by C. Geels, K. M. Hansen, J. H. Christensen, C. Ambelas Skjøth, T. Ellermann, G. B. Hedegaard, O. Hertel, L. M. Frohn, A. Gross, J. Brandt

“…The ecological status of the Baltic Sea has for many years been affected by the high input of both waterborne and airborne nutrients. …”
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A comparative assessment of the innovation potential of the Baltic Sea region countries by Klemeshev Andrey

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Occurrence of tardigrades and morphometric and chemical conditions in rock pools by the Baltic Sea by Sofia Troell, K. Ingemar Jönsson

“…This study investigated the occurrence of tardigrades and the morphometric and chemical conditions in rock pools by the Baltic Sea in southeast Sweden. Samples of benthic material were collected from rock pools at three sites near the town Karlshamn together with measurements of pool size, pH, temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen of the water. …”
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Restoration of eelgrass (Zostera marina) in Estonian coastal waters, Baltic Sea by Liina Pajusalu, Christoffer Boström, Karine Gagnon, Kaire Kaljurand, Jonne Kotta, Teemar Püss, Georg Martin

“…These small-scale field experiments were conducted in 2017â2019, in the northeastern Baltic Sea where the eelgrass reproduces only vegetatively. …”
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Limited ventilation of the central Baltic Sea due to elevated oxygen consumption by Lev Naumov, Thomas Neumann, Hagen Radtke, H. E. Markus Meier

Subjects: “…Baltic Sea…”
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Fractionation of iron species and iron isotopes in the Baltic Sea euphotic zone by J. Gelting, E. Breitbarth, B. Stolpe, M. Hassellöv, J. Ingri

“…To indentify sources and transport mechanisms of iron in a coastal marine environment, we conducted measurements of the physiochemical speciation of Fe in the euphotic zone at three different locations in the Baltic Sea. In addition to sampling across a salinity gradient, we conducted this study over the spring and summer season. …”
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Mechanisms of Region Construction: the Case of International Projects in the Baltic Sea Region by Sologub Anastasiya Petrovna

Subjects: “…Baltic Sea…”
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