An unusual cause of hypoxia: getting to the heart of the matter by Daniel Hammersley, Aamir Shamsi, Mohammad Murtaza Zaman, Philip Berry, Lydia Sturridge

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A rare case of Takotsubo syndrome in a patient 5 months after heart transplantation by Osnat Itzhaki Ben Zadok, Ben Ben‐Avraham, Ashraf Hamdan, Ana Tovar, Alexander Lyon, Tuvia Ben Gal

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Random walk diffusion simulations in semi-permeable layered media with varying diffusivity by Ignasi Alemany, Jan N. Rose, Jérôme Garnier-Brun, Andrew D. Scott, Denis J. Doorly

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Current developments and future directions in COPD by Alexander G. Mathioudakis, Lowie E.G.W. Vanfleteren, Lies Lahousse, Andrew Higham, James P. Allinson, Carolina Gotera, Dina Visca, Dave Singh, Antonio Spanevello

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The European Society of Cardiology - A Digital Educator by Kevin Fox, Susanna Price, Stephan Achenbach, Carlos Aguiar, Nico Bruining, Martin Cowie, Chris Plummer, Marco Roffi, Mark Westwood

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Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation: Considerations for Improving Clinical Practice by Michelle Chatwin, Ruth Helen Wakeman

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Arterial switch operation for transposition of great arteries: late results in adult patients by Giancarlo Scognamiglio, Wei Li

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Case report: Poorly differentiated breast carcinoma presenting as a breast abscess by Roya Faghani, MD, Nazgol Motamed-Gorji, MD, Sara Khademi, MD

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Biomarkers of collagen synthesis predict progression in the PROFILE idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis cohort by Louise A. Organ, Anne-Marie R. Duggan, Eunice Oballa, Sarah C. Taggart, Juliet K. Simpson, Arthur R. Kang’ombe, Rebecca Braybrooke, Philip L. Molyneaux, Bernard North, Yakshitha Karkera, Diana J. Leeming, Morten A. Karsdal, Carmel B. Nanthakumar, William A. Fahy, Richard P. Marshall, R. Gisli Jenkins, Toby M. Maher

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A clinical and economic evaluation of Control of Hyperglycaemia in Paediatric intensive care (CHiP): a randomised controlled trial by Duncan Macrae, Richard Grieve, Elizabeth Allen, Zia Sadique, Helen Betts, Kevin Morris, Vithayathil John Pappachan, Roger Parslow, Robert C Tasker, Paul Baines, Michael Broadhead, Mark L Duthie, Peter-Marc Fortune, David Inwald, Paddy McMaster, Mark J Peters, Margrid Schindler, Carla Guerriero, Deborah Piercy, Zdenek Slavik, Claire Snowdon, Laura Van Dyck, Diana Elbourne

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COVID-19 in patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: a European multicentre study by Spyros A. Papiris, Ilaria Campo, Francesca Mariani, Maria Kallieri, Lykourgos Kolilekas, Andriana I. Papaioannou, Efsun Gonca Chousein, Erdogan Cetinkaya, Francesco Bonella, Raphael Borie, Maria Kokosi, Thomas Pickworth, Maria Molina-Molina, Mercè Gasa, Elżbieta Radzikowska, Justyna Fijolek, Stéphane Jouneau, Emmanuel Gomez, Cormac McCarthy, Elisabeth Bendstrup, Wojciech J. Piotrowski, Rishi Pabary, Alice Hadchouel, Nathalie Coolen-Allou, Tiago Alfaro, Carlos Robalo Cordeiro, Elvira-Markela Antonogiannaki, Ioannis P. Tomos, Despoina Papakosta, Theodoros Kontakiotis, Panagiota Panagiotou, Konstantinos Douros, Andrea Schams, Sara Lettieri, Vassiliki Papaevangelou, Christina Kanaka-Gantenbein, Anna Karakatsani, Stelios Loukides, Ulrich Costabel, Bruno Crestani, Cliff Morgan, Ryushi Tazawa, Andrew Bush, Matthias Griese, Effrosyni D. Manali

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Cardiorenal Syndrome: Challenges in Everyday Clinical Practice and Key Points towards a Better Management by Theodora Georgopoulou, Ioannis Petrakis, Kleio Dermitzaki, Christos Pleros, Eleni Drosataki, Georgios Aletras, Emmanouil Foukarakis, Eirini Lioudaki, Emmanuel Androulakis, Kostas Stylianou

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Patients’ perspectives and preferences in the choice of inhalers: the case for Respimat® or HandiHaler® by Dekhuijzen PNR, Lavorini F, Usmani OS

“…Pieter Nicolaas Richard Dekhuijzen,1 Federico Lavorini,2 Omar S Usmani3 1Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; 2Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy; 3National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK Abstract: Poor inhaler technique hampers the efficacy of drug therapy in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. …”
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Resolution of Neonatal Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Presumed Secondary to Acquired Maternal Ribonucleoprotein and Smith Autoantibodies by A. Shah, A. Winrow, R. Fulljames, N. Naqvi, R. A. Bansal, A. S. Bansal

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Imaging Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia—A Multimodality Update by Thomas Semple, Thomas Semple, Mohammed R. Akhtar, Catherine M. Owens

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Kids, Difficult Asthma and Fungus by Andrew Bush

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Atrioventricular Septal Defect: What Is in a Name? by Michael Rigby

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Hormone therapy for first-line management of menopausal symptoms: Practical recommendations by Santiago Palacios, John C Stevenson, Katrin Schaudig, Monika Lukasiewicz, Alessandra Graziottin

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Adapting Inhaled Medication Practice in COPD and Asthma to Avoid Funding the Tobacco Industry by Capstick TGD, Hopkinson NS

“…Toby GD Capstick,1 Nicholas S Hopkinson2 1Respiratory Medicine, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK; 2National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKCorrespondence: Nicholas S HopkinsonNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, Royal Brompton Hospital Campus, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6NP, UKEmail n.hopkinson@ic.ac.UkAbstract: The takeover of Vectura, a healthcare company specialising in inhaled medication, by Philip Morris International raises serious ethical concerns. …”
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Transition of patients with interstitial lung disease from paediatric to adult care by Václav Koucký, Petr Pohunek, Martina Vašáková, Andrew Bush

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