Speeches and practices of the rural development: A reading from Caldas department, Colombia by Suarez Restrepo Nelly del Carmen, Ospina Parra Carlos Eduardo

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Non-volant mammals in a protected area on the Central Andes of Colombia: new records for the Caldas department and the Chinchiná River basin by Andrés Ramírez-Mejía, Francisco Sánchez

“…We also provide the first record of Conepatus semistriatus for Caldas department. We highlight the importance of preserving forests on the Chinchiná River basin such as the CHEC Reserve, since they made serve to connect Andean forest with paramo areas on the National Natural Park Los Nevados, adding possible habitat for movements of Puma concolor and other mammals.…”
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From animal spirits to scientific revolution in Medicine (first part) by John Barco-Ríos, Jorge Eduardo Duque-Parra, Johanna Alexandra Barco-Cano

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Symbolic computation of solutions for three generalized nonlinear partial differential eQuations by using the tanh method by Alvaro H. Salas, Cesar A. Gómez

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A new species of Thraulodes Ulmer (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae), with additional data on the anatomy of the reproductive tract by Isabel Cristina Hernández Cortes, Lucimar Gomes Dias, Vinícius Albano Araújo

“…ABSTRACT A new species of Thraulodes Ulmer 1920 is described based on nymphs and imagos from Tapias river, Caldas department, Colombia. The mature nymphs were reared until the emergence of the imagos. …”
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Tuneled catheters in femoral vein: does the length makes any difference? by César Augusto Restrepo Valencia, José Vicente Aguirre Arango, Carlos Alberto Buitrago Villa

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Peces del departamento de Caldas, Colombia by Daniel Restrepo-Santamaría, Ricardo Álvarez-León

“…The Caldas Department has a rich natural environment, diversity of altitudes above sea level, climates and landscape that provide the region with abundant biotic resources. …”
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Integral methodology simulation support for the improvement of production systems job shop. Metalworking applications in SMES by Jaime Alberto Giraldo García, William Ariel Sarache Castro, Omar Danilo Castrillón Gómez

“…Metalworking companies represent one of the strategic sectors in the regional economy of the Caldas department in Colombia; in fact, this sector is involved in 31% of the department’s industrial establishments and 29% of industrial employment according to DANE (Colombian State Statistical Department) statistical data from 2005. …”
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The Plantain chain (Musa AAB) in Caldas: consolidated governance processes by Carlos Eduardo Ospina Parra, William Andrés Cardona, Luis Gabriel Bautista Montealegre, Yuly Marcela Machuca Henao

“…In Colombia, about 87 % of the established area is associated crop and 13 % as monoculture; It is one of the subsectors that generates the highest income and employment, in 2022 960,000 direct and indirect jobs were reported. In the Caldas department, plantain is cultivated in all municipalities, its value chain, its main actors, flows, synergies, and governance spaces around this productive system were analyzed. …”
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Drivers and Interpretations of Doctoral Education Today: National Comparisons by Lesley Andres, Søren S.E. Bengtsen, Liliana Gallego Castaño, Barbara Crossouard, Jeffrey M Keefer, Kirsi Pyhältö

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Inequality in healthcare use among older people in Colombia by Jorge Garcia-Ramirez, Zlatko Nikoloski, Elias Mossialos

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Effect of Radopholus similis, Pratylenchus araucensis, Meloidogyne spp. and their interaction on Musa AAB ‘Dominico Hartón’ seedlings by Guzmán-Piedrahita O. A., Zamorano-Montañez C., Leguizamon-Caycedo J., Castro-Caicedo B. L., Lopez-Nicora H. D.

“…The study was conducted in a nursery in Palestina, Caldas department, Colombia. Forty-day-old plantain seedlings were infected separately with 750, 1,500, 2,250 and 3,000 of each species of nematodes/plant. …”
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Performance, carcass traits and meat quality of crossbred lambs fed whole cottonseed levels by Rosana Ruegger Corte, Gabriela Aferri, Angélica Simone Cravo Pereira, Saulo Luz e Silva, Domingos Marcelo Cenachi Pesci, Paulo Roberto Leme

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APORTES DE UNA PLANTACIÓN FORESTAL MIXTA A LA CONSERVACIÓN DE LA AVIFAUNA EN EL CAÑÓN DEL RÍO CAUCA, COLOMBIA CONTRIBUTION OF A MIXED FOREST PLANTATION TO AVIFAUNA CONSERVATION AT... by Gabriel Jaime Castaño Villa, Juan Alejandro Morales Betancourt

“…<br>The avifauna of a forest mixed plantation at Cauca river canyon in Caldas department; was monitored during 10 months. Fifty nine understory resident species were captured, 10% of them presented high sensibility to habitat perturbation (forest specialists). …”
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Abundance and diversity of black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) in rivers of the Andean Eastern Hills of Bogotá (Colombia), and its relationship with water stream physicochemical vari... by Alexandra Buitrago-Guacaneme, Aura Sotelo-Londoño, Gabriel A. Pinilla-Agudelo, Alexander García-García, Ligia I Moncada, Peter H Adler

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The absence of the caffeine synthase gene is involved in the naturally decaffeinated status of Coffea humblotiana, a wild species from Comoro archipelago by Nathalie Raharimalala, Stephane Rombauts, Andrew McCarthy, Andréa Garavito, Simon Orozco-Arias, Laurence Bellanger, Alexa Yadira Morales-Correa, Solène Froger, Stéphane Michaux, Victoria Berry, Sylviane Metairon, Coralie Fournier, Maud Lepelley, Lukas Mueller, Emmanuel Couturon, Perla Hamon, Jean-Jacques Rakotomalala, Patrick Descombes, Romain Guyot, Dominique Crouzillat

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Caracterización Física, Química y Mineralógica de Suelos con Vocación Forestal Protectora Región Andina Central Colombiana / Physical Chemical and Mineralogical Characterization of... by Leyder Echeverri Tafur, Jaime Vicente Estévez Varón, Jaime Vicente Estévez Varón, Juan Guillermo Bedoya Patiño, Juan Guillermo Bedoya Patiño

“…This reserve is located on the western slope of the Central Mountain Range of the Colombian Andes, in the municipalities of Manizales and Villamaria, Caldas Department. The results established a dominance of the sandy - loam texturalclass in the alder plantation, and the loamy-sand class in the secondary forest. …”
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Geospatial investigations in Colombia reveal variations in the distribution of mood and psychotic disorders by Janet Song, Mauricio Castaño Ramírez, Justin T. Okano, Susan K. Service, Juan de la Hoz, Ana M. Díaz-Zuluaga, Cristian Vargas Upegui, Cristian Gallago, Alejandro Arias, Alexandra Valderrama Sánchez, Terri Teshiba, Chiara Sabatti, Ruben C. Gur, Carrie E. Bearden, Javier I. Escobar, Victor I. Reus, Carlos Lopez Jaramillo, Nelson B. Freimer, Loes M. Olde Loohuis, Sally Blower

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VALORACIÓN DE LA FLEXIÓN LUMBAR EN UNA MUESTRA POBLACIONAL CALDENSE SANA DE ADULTOS (36-49 AÑOS) MEDIANTE LA MANIOBRA DE SCHOBER by Heliana Marcela Botello, Luis Fernando Cardona, Félix Jhon César Peláez, Jorge Eduardo Duque

“…&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methodology:&lt;/strong&gt; Randomly and for convenience 45 adults from the Caldas’ department were selected, aged between 36 and 49 years, in optimal health, excluding those with severe obesity, lumbar trauma, back pain or a history of conditions and surgical interventions in that area.…”
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UNA MIRADA AL PROGRAMA DE PREVENCIÓN DEL CÁNCER DE CUELLO UTERINO EN CALDAS (COLOMBIA), 2005-2006 UMA MIRADA AO PROGRAMA DE PREVENÇÃO DO CÂNCER DE COLO UTERINO EN CALDAS (COLOMBIA)... by Martha Inés Urrego Ocampo, Beatriz Eugenia Botero de Mejía, Consuelo Alzate Zuluaga

“…This study was conducted during 2005 and 2006 by means of an alliance with the Universidad de Caldas, Department and Territorial Health Office of Caldas. …”
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