Mapping of spike and grain using F3 and F4 families in Becher × Kavir cross in barly by Robab Daghaghelh, Hossein Sabouri, Hossein Hosseini Moghaddm, Essa Jorjani, Hosseinali Fallahi

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Design and optimization of exoskeleton structure of lower limb knee joint based on cross four-bar linkage by Moyao Gao, Zhanli Wang, Shuang Li, Jing Li, Zaixiang Pang, Shuai Liu, Zhifeng Duan

“…According to the bionic principle, this paper proposes a bionic knee exoskeleton structure based on a cross four-bar linkage mechanism. The cross four-bar linkage mechanism is used to simulate the internal cruciate ligament of the human knee joint to realize the instantaneous rotation center movement of the knee joint. …”
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Reinforced Concrete Beams with Drop-in- Ends of Vertical and Inclined Reinforcement and having Pockets Loaded by In-Plane Static Forces by Qasim Muhammed SHAKIR, Sara H. HAMAD

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Influence of Wave Climate on Intra and Inter-Annual Nearshore Bar Dynamics for a Sandy Beach by Nataliya Andreeva, Yana Saprykina, Nikolay Valchev, Petya Eftimova, Sergey Kuznetsov

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KINEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CENTRAL-LEVER STEERING MECHANISM FOR FOUR WHEEL VEHICLES by Santiranjan Pramanik, Sukrut Shrikant Thipse

Subjects: “…ackermann steering, four-wheel vehicle, hooke and jeeves method, compound steering mechanism, unsymmetrical mechanism, steering error, crossed four-bar mechanism…”
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MY SAY: 'Flopping' for the new year by Abd Razak, Dzulkifli

“…Long before the flop, high jumpers preferred the "straddle jump" — crossing the bar with the body horizontally facing the ground.…”
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Unpowered Knee Exoskeleton Reduces Quadriceps Activity during Cycling by Ronnapee Chaichaowarat, Jun Kinugawa, Kazuhiro Kosuge

“…We developed an exoskeleton prototype using a crossing four-bar mechanism as a knee joint with an embedded torsion spring. …”
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Are the Distribution of Einstein Crossing Times of Galactic Microlensing Events Bimodal? by Mitchell F. Struble, Thulsi Wickramasinghe

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUMBER OF BIOKINEMATICS VARIABLES AND FORCE-TIME FUNCTION IN THE TAKE OFF PHASE IN HIGH JUMP IN FUASBORY METHOD by Nawaf Owaid Abood Al-obaidy, Nawaf Owaid Abood Al-obaidy

“…Maximum force of reaction in the hit phase play effective part as the climb phase dependence on the climb force for crossing the bar as well as became highest . 4 . Pluralism the ankle angle of take of leg and the angle of knee to rest on leg the important factor to definition the trunk angle opportunity to realization best achievement in high jump in Fuasbory method . …”
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Hardness, tensile and impact behaviour of hot forged aluminium metal matrix composites by Sumesh Narayan, Ananthanarayanan Rajeshkannan

“…Further, microstructural studies on the hot forged square cross-section bar and hardness measurements were obtained and analysed.…”
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Fabrication and characterization of polymer thermo-optic switch based on MMI coupler by Al-Hetar, Abdulaziz M., Mohammad, Abu Bakar, Mohd. Supa'at, Abu Sahmah, Shamsan, Zaid A., Yulianti, I.

“…A crosstalk level of -36.2 dB is achieved at cross and bar states. A power consumption of 1.85 mW is applied to change the state of the switch from the cross to the bar state. …”

Performance Comparison Between FEDERICA Hand and LARM Hand by Giuseppe Carbone, Cesare Rossi, Sergio Savino

“…FEDERICA Hand uses tendons and pulleys to drive phalanxes, while LARM Hand uses cross four-bar linkages. Results of experimental tests are reported to show how key design issues affect each robotic hand's performance.…”
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The nonclassical problem of the compressed bar stability by Kulterbaev Khusen

“…The mathematical model for the study of stability loss consists of a linearized differential equation for buckling of a constant cross section bar, supplemented by boundary conditions. …”
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Consumer attitudes and preferences about the pork meat in Hungary (based on cluster analysis) by Viktória Vida

“…Then I analyze the tendency of these values (cross tabs, bar/pie charts, means, Chi-square), where can be found significant differences, and make a cluster analysis to identify the pork consumers in Hungary.…”
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Piecewise uniform optimal design of a bar with an attached mass by Boris P. Belinskiy, James W. Hiestand, John V. Matthews

“…We compare the mass of the computed variable cross-section bar with the mass of a bar with constant cross-sectional area and the same rate of heat transfer, and conclude that a fin design with constant, or near constant, cross-sectional area is best.…”
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MMI-MZI polymer thermo-optic switch with a high refractive index contrast by Al-Hetar, Abdulaziz Mohammed, Mohammad, Abu Bakar, Mohd. Supa'at, Abu Sahmah, Shamsan, Zaid Ahmed

“…The power consumption of 1.85 mW was measured to change the state of the switch from the cross to bar state. The measured switching time was 0.7 ms.…”

Reliability Analysis of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams Using Enhanced HL-RF Method by Arash Mohammadi Farsani, Behrooz Keshtegar

“…Steel corrosion of bars in concrete structures is a complex process which leads to the reduction of the cross-section bars and decreasing the resistance of the concrete and steel materials. …”
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A new structure of MMI polymer thermooptic switch with a high refractive index contrast by Al- Hetar, Abdulaziz Mohammed, Mohammad, Abu Bakar, Mohd. Supa'at, Abu Sahmah, Shamsan, Zaid Ahmed, Yulianti, Ian

“…The power consumption of 1.85mW was measured to change the state of the switch from the cross to bar state. The measured switching time was 0.7 ms.…”
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Magneto-optical non-reciprocal devices in silicon photonics by Yuya Shoji, Tetsuya Mizumoto

“…Furthermore, a four port optical circulator was demonstrated with maximum isolations of 15.3 and 9.3 dB in cross and bar ports, respectively, at a wavelength of 1531 nm.…”
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Dynamic Composite Materials Characterisation with Hopkinson Bars: Design and Development of New Dynamic Compression Systems by Mostapha Tarfaoui

“…In most scientific research, cylindrical cross-section bars with a square cross-section specimen are traditionally used as they have several advantages, such as in situ imaging of the side surfaces of the specimen during stress wave propagation. …”
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