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1521
A Direct Utility Model with Dynamic Constraint
Published 2017-01-01“…The results are compared to the conventional multiple discreteness choice models of static constraints, and policy implications on price discounts is explored. …”
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1522
The Impacts of Just-in-Time Social Networks on People's Choices in the Real World
Published 2021“…The collected data is used to model how discrete choices are affected by the presence of physical and virtual social network information. …”
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1523
Epistasis in a model of molecular signal transduction.
Published 2011-05-01“…To connect with the genotype/phenotype mapping we interpret parameters of the model as different loci with discrete choices of these parameters as alleles, which allows us to systematically examine the dependence of the signaling output--a quantitative trait--on the set of possible allelic combinations. …”
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1524
Hyperbolic compactification of M-theory and de Sitter quantum gravity
Published 2022-03-01“…Analyzing the fields sourced by the localized Casimir energy and the available discrete choices of manifolds and fluxes, we find a regime where the net curvature, Casimir energy, and flux compete at large radius and stabilize the volume. …”
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1525
Metabolomics reveals the origins of antimicrobial plant resins collected by honey bees.
Published 2013-01-01“…We conclude that honey bees make discrete choices among many resinous plant species, even among closely related species. …”
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1526
Collective incentives reduce over-exploitation of social information in unconstrained human groups
Published 2024-03-01“…Incentivizing participants at the group (vs. individual) level facilitated adaptation to concentrated environments, buffering apparently excessive scrounging. To infer discrete choices from unconstrained interactions and uncover the underlying decision mechanisms, we developed an unsupervised Social Hidden Markov Decision model. …”
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1527
Using Experimentally Calibrated Regularized Stokeslets to Assess Bacterial Flagellar Motility Near a Surface
Published 2021-10-01“…To determine appropriate regularization parameters for given discretization choices in MIRS, we conducted dynamically similar macroscopic experiments and fit the simulations to the data. …”
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1528
Economic valuation of forest degradation through direct users’ willingness to pay in Benin (West Africa)
Published 2023-12-01“…The results showed that forest products were an important source of household income, thus demonstrating the importance of the forest in the local economy. Our method of discrete choices through stated preferences showed that users were willing to abandon an area of 2 ha. …”
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1529
Flexible and efficient simulation-based inference for models of decision-making
Published 2022-07-01“…Our approach, mixed neural likelihood estimation (MNLE), trains neural density estimators on model simulations to emulate the simulator and is designed to capture both the continuous (e.g., reaction times) and discrete (choices) data of decision-making models. The likelihoods of the emulator can then be used to perform Bayesian parameter inference on experimental data using standard approximate inference methods like Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling. …”
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1530
Beyond linear regression: A reference for analyzing common data types in discipline based education research
Published 2019-07-01“…For example, student outcomes can be measured on binary scales (e.g., pass or fail), tightly bound scales (e.g., strongly agree to strongly disagree), or nominal scales (i.e., different discrete choices for example multiple tracks within a physics major), each necessitating alternative regression techniques. …”
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1531
A complex systems approach to financial markets, social learning and socioeconomic phenomena
Published 2017“…Chapter 3 utilizes an agent-based model to explore the non-pecuniary impact of social learning on the utilitarian efficiency of the population in decision-making between discrete choices. The model embeds a small-world network into a cellular automaton framework. …”
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