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681
Resolving Fine-Scale Surface Features on Polar Sea Ice: A First Assessment of UAS Photogrammetry Without Ground Control
Published 2019-04-01“…To test their feasibility in characterizing the properties and dynamics of fast ice, three flights were carried out in the 2016–2017 austral summer during the 33rd Chinese National Antarctic Expedition (CHINARE), focusing on the area of the Prydz Bay in East Antarctica. Three-dimensional models and orthomosaics from three sorties were constructed from a total of 205 photos using Agisoft PhotoScan software. …”
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682
Mid-Holocene Antarctic sea-ice increase driven by marine ice sheet retreat
Published 2021-01-01“…We examine a Holocene sediment core off East Antarctica that records the Neoglacial transition, the last major baseline shift of Antarctic sea ice, and part of a late-Holocene global cooling trend. …”
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683
Geomorphology and shallow sub-sea-floor structures underneath the Ekström Ice Shelf, Antarctica
Published 2022-05-01“…<p>The Ekström Ice Shelf is one of numerous small ice shelves that fringe the coastline of western Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica. Reconstructions of past ice-sheet extent in this area are poorly constrained, due to a lack of geomorphological evidence. …”
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684
Comparing past accumulation rate reconstructions in East Antarctic ice cores using <sup>10</sup>Be, water isotopes and CMIP5-PMIP3 models
Published 2015-03-01“…Here, we use high-resolution beryllium-10 (<sup>10</sup>Be) as an alternative tool for inferring past accumulation rate for the EPICA Dome C ice core, in East Antarctica. We present a high-resolution <sup>10</sup>Be record covering a full climatic cycle over the period 269 to 355 ka from Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 9 to 10, including a period warmer than pre-industrial (MIS 9.3 optimum). …”
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685
Revised records of atmospheric trace gases CO<sub>2</sub>, CH<sub>4</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O, and <i>δ</i><sup>13</sup>C-CO<sub>2</sub> over the last 2000 years from Law Dome, Antar...
Published 2019-04-01“…Here we present revised records, including new measurements, performed at the CSIRO Ice Core Extraction LABoratory (ICELAB) on air samples from ice obtained at the high-accumulation site of Law Dome (East Antarctica). We are motivated by the increasing use of the records by the scientific community and by recent data-handling developments at CSIRO ICELAB. …”
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686
Investigation of post-depositional processing of nitrate in East Antarctic snow: isotopic constraints on photolytic loss, re-oxidation, and source inputs
Published 2015-08-01“…Snowpits along a traverse from coastal East Antarctica to the summit of the ice sheet (Dome Argus) are used to investigate the post-depositional processing of nitrate (NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>) in snow. …”
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687
CCN measurements at the Princess Elisabeth Antarctica research station during three austral summers
Published 2019-01-01“…<p>For three austral summer seasons (2013–2016, each from December to February) aerosol particles arriving at the Belgian Antarctic research station Princess Elisabeth (PE) in Dronning Maud Land in East Antarctica were characterized. This included number concentrations of total aerosol particles (<span class="inline-formula"><i>N</i><sub>CN</sub></span>) and cloud condensation nuclei (<span class="inline-formula"><i>N</i><sub>CCN</sub></span>), the particle number size distribution (PNSD), the aerosol particle hygroscopicity, and the influence of the air mass origin on <span class="inline-formula"><i>N</i><sub>CN</sub></span> and <span class="inline-formula"><i>N</i><sub>CCN</sub></span>. …”
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688
Stable water isotopes and accumulation rates in the Union Glacier region, Ellsworth Mountains, West Antarctica, over the last 35 years
Published 2020-03-01“…Hence, the UG region, although<span id="page882"/> located at the northern edge of the WAIS and relatively close to the AP, exhibits rather stable climate characteristics similar to those observed in East Antarctica.</p>…”
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689
Antarctic ice sheet response to sudden and sustained ice-shelf collapse (ABUMIP)
Published 2020-12-01“…Mass loss rates are a strong function of the sliding/friction law, with plastic laws cause a further destabilization of the Aurora and Wilkes Subglacial Basins, East Antarctica. Improvements to marine ice-sheet models have greatly reduced variability between modelled ice-sheet responses to extreme ice-shelf loss, e.g. compared to the SeaRISE assessments.…”
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690
ANALYSIS OF OVERESTIMATION IN HISTORICAL ICE FLOW VELOCITY MAPS IN WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN SECTOR, ANTARCTICA
Published 2022-05-01“…A historical flow velocity of the Western Pacific Ocean sector region of East Antarctica from 1963 to 1989 was mapped and then corrected for its velocity overestimation. …”
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691
Deglacial and Holocene sea-ice and climate dynamics in the Bransfield Strait, northern Antarctic Peninsula
Published 2023-05-01“…The associated decrease in sea-ice cover contrasts the trend of growing sea-ice extent in East Antarctica. To reveal the long-term sea-ice history at the northern Antarctic Peninsula (NAP) under changing climate conditions, we examined a marine sediment core from the eastern basin of the Bransfield Strait covering the last Deglacial and the Holocene. …”
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692
The SP19 chronology for the South Pole Ice Core – Part 1: volcanic matching and annual layer counting
Published 2019-10-01“…<p>The South Pole Ice Core (SPICEcore) was drilled in 2014–2016 to provide a detailed multi-proxy archive of paleoclimate conditions in East Antarctica during the Holocene and late Pleistocene. …”
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693
Assessing the robustness of Antarctic temperature reconstructions over the past 2 millennia using pseudoproxy and data assimilation experiments
Published 2019-04-01“…This has several origins: (1) the number of high-resolution ice cores is small, in particular on the East Antarctic plateau and in some coastal areas in East Antarctica; (2) the short and spatially sparse instrumental records limit the calibration period for reconstructions and the assessment of the methodologies; (3) the link between isotope records from ice cores and local climate is usually complex and dependent on the spatial scales and timescales investigated. …”
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694
Dating of the GV7 East Antarctic ice core by high-resolution chemical records and focus on the accumulation rate variability in the last millennium
Published 2021-10-01“…In this work, we release the dating of the uppermost 197 m of the 250 m deep GV7(B) ice core (drill site, 70<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span>41<span class="inline-formula"><sup>′</sup></span> S, 158<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span>52<span class="inline-formula"><sup>′</sup></span> E; 1950 m a.s.l. in Oates Land, East Antarctica) with a sub-annual resolution. Chemical records of NO<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msubsup><mi/><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn><mo>-</mo></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="9pt" height="16pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="8c72af1edd6d67ed562efcaf5163d22b"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="cp-17-2073-2021-ie00001.svg" width="9pt" height="16pt" src="cp-17-2073-2021-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>, MSA (methanesulfonic acid), non-sea-salt SO<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M6" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msubsup><mi/><mn mathvariant="normal">4</mn><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn><mo>-</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="13pt" height="17pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="4a53e7d1f00f4334c934356877052515"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="cp-17-2073-2021-ie00002.svg" width="13pt" height="17pt" src="cp-17-2073-2021-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> (nss<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M7" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="chem"><msubsup><mi mathvariant="normal">SO</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">4</mn><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn><mo>-</mo></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="29pt" height="17pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="70c2dca1cdebf0791ac6d03f5c421763"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="cp-17-2073-2021-ie00003.svg" width="29pt" height="17pt" src="cp-17-2073-2021-ie00003.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>), sea-salt ions and water stable isotopes (<span class="inline-formula"><i>δ</i><sup>18</sup></span>O) were studied as candidates for dating due to their seasonal pattern. …”
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695
The Antarctic Ice Core Chronology 2023 (AICC2023) chronological framework and associated timescale for the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) Dome C ice core...
Published 2023-11-01“…<p>The EPICA (European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica) Dome C (EDC) ice core drilling in East Antarctica reaches a depth of 3260 m. The reference EDC chronology, the AICC2012 (Antarctic Ice Core Chronology 2012), provides an age vs. depth relationship covering the last 800 kyr (thousands of years), with an absolute uncertainty rising up to 8000 years at the bottom of the ice core. …”
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696
Mass balance of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets from 1992 to 2020
Published 2023-04-01“…In Antarctica, ice losses continue to be dominated by mass loss from West Antarctica (<span class="inline-formula">82±9</span> Gt yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>) and, to a lesser extent, from the Antarctic Peninsula (<span class="inline-formula">13±5</span> Gt yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>). East Antarctica remains close to a state of balance, with a small gain of <span class="inline-formula">3±15</span> Gt yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>, but is the most uncertain component of Antarctica's mass balance. …”
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697
Insights into the vulnerability of Antarctic glaciers from the ISMIP6 ice sheet model ensemble and associated uncertainty
Published 2023-12-01“…We show that, in addition to Thwaites and Pine Island glaciers in West Antarctica, Totten and Moscow University glaciers in East Antarctica present comparable future dynamic mass loss and high sensitivity to ice shelf basal melt. …”
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698
Eighteen-year record of circum-Antarctic landfast-sea-ice distribution allows detailed baseline characterisation and reveals trends and variability
Published 2021-11-01“…Positive trends are seen in East Antarctica and in the Bellingshausen Sea, with this region claiming the largest positive trend of <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M6" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1198</mn><mo>±</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">359</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="64pt" height="10pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="82580160fd0734bcdcbcf8c7aa9c79ee"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="tc-15-5061-2021-ie00003.svg" width="64pt" height="10pt" src="tc-15-5061-2021-ie00003.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> (<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M9" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1.10</mn><mo>±</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">0.35</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="64pt" height="10pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="b0635188d1aab802b0a92816c8f515e7"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="tc-15-5061-2021-ie00004.svg" width="64pt" height="10pt" src="tc-15-5061-2021-ie00004.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> % yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>). …”
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699
Long-term High Resolution Image Dataset of Antarctic Coastal Benthic Fauna
Published 2022-12-01“…Measurement(s) Coastal Benthic Megafauna Technology Type(s) Autonomous Imaging Device Factor Type(s) None Sample Characteristic - Organism Sterechinus neumayeri • Odontaster • Trematomus • Polynoidae • Diplasterias • Ophiuridae • Ammothea • Neobuccinum eatoni • Staurocucumis • Flabegraviera mundata Sample Characteristic - Environment coastal sea water Sample Characteristic - Location East Antarctica…”
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700
Deposition, recycling, and archival of nitrate stable isotopes between the air–snow interface: comparison between Dronning Maud Land and Dome C, Antarctica
Published 2020-05-01“…<p>The nitrogen stable isotopic composition in nitrate (<span class="inline-formula"><i>δ</i><sup>15</sup>N</span>-<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="chem"><msubsup><mi mathvariant="normal">NO</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn><mo>-</mo></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25pt" height="16pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="4c315b3ea451cf26923ad12993612b33"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="acp-20-5861-2020-ie00001.svg" width="25pt" height="16pt" src="acp-20-5861-2020-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>) measured in ice cores from low-snow-accumulation regions in East Antarctica has the potential to provide constraints on past ultraviolet (UV) radiation and thereby total column ozone (TCO) due to the sensitivity of nitrate (<span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M3" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="chem"><msubsup><mi mathvariant="normal">NO</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn><mo>-</mo></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="25pt" height="16pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="a186e28964d6ae507e65dbc91f8b1f71"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="acp-20-5861-2020-ie00002.svg" width="25pt" height="16pt" src="acp-20-5861-2020-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>) photolysis to UV radiation. …”
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