Effects of non-invasive cervical spinal cord neuromodulation by trans-spinal electrical stimulation on cortico-muscular descending patterns in upper extremity of chronic stroke by Jianing Zhang, Maner Wang, Monzurul Alam, Yong-Ping Zheng, Fuqiang Ye, Xiaoling Hu, Xiaoling Hu, Xiaoling Hu, Xiaoling Hu, Xiaoling Hu

“…During the tasks, the tsES was delivered to the cervical spinal cord with rectangular biphasic pulses. Electroencephalography (EEG) data were collected from the sensorimotor cortex, and the EMG data were recorded from both distal and proximal UE muscles. …”
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Retest reliability of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the healthy human motor cortex: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Carolina Kanig, Carolina Kanig, Mirja Osnabruegge, Mirja Osnabruegge, Florian Schwitzgebel, Karsten Litschel, Wolfgang Seiberl, Wolfgang Mack, Stefan Schoisswohl, Stefan Schoisswohl, Martin Schecklmann

“…The exclusion criteria were measurements derived from the non-stimulated hemisphere, of non-hand muscles, and by electroencephalography only. We extracted test–retest reliability measures and aftereffects from the eligible studies. …”
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The Interplay between Gut Microbiota and Cognitive Functioning in the Healthy Aging Population: A Systematic Review by Maria Kossowska, Sylwia Olejniczak, Marcelina Karbowiak, Wioletta Mosiej, Dorota Zielińska, Aneta Brzezicka

“…Additionally, two methods were identified for assessing cognition: neuropsychological tests and physiological measurements, notably electroencephalography (EEG). The studies show varying results regarding the abundance of specific bacterial taxa and their cognitive associations. …”
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Sedation protocols in non-traumatic SAH (SPRINT-SAH): A cross-sectional survey among German-speaking neurointensivists by Moritz L. Schmidbauer, Hugo Lanz, Andreas Maskos, Timon Putz, Stefan Kunst, Konstantinos Dimitriadis, Konstantinos Dimitriadis

“…A total of 83.8% of neurointensivists (31/37) used methods based on electroencephalography. As a mean duration of sedation before attempting an awakening trial in patients with unfavorable biomarkers, neurointensivists suggested 4.5 days (SD 1.8) for good-grade SAH and 5.6 days (SD 2.8) for poor-grade SAH, respectively. …”
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Effects of high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation on the cortical−muscular functional coupling and muscular activities of ankle dorsi−plantarflexion under running-... by Jianglong Zhan, Changxiao Yu, Songlin Xiao, Bin Shen, Chuyi Zhang, Junhong Zhou, Junhong Zhou, Weijie Fu

“…During the task, electroencephalography (EEG) of M1 (e.g., C1, Cz) and surface electromyography (sEMG) of several muscles (e.g., tibialis anterior [TA]) were recorded synchronously. …”
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Enhanced sleep staging with artificial intelligence: a validation study of new software for sleep scoring by Massimiliano Grassi, Massimiliano Grassi, Massimiliano Grassi, Silvia Daccò, Silvia Daccò, Silvia Daccò, Silvia Daccò, Daniela Caldirola, Daniela Caldirola, Daniela Caldirola, Giampaolo Perna, Giampaolo Perna, Giampaolo Perna, Giampaolo Perna, Giampaolo Perna, Koen Schruers, Archie Defillo

“…Three experienced technicians independently staged the recording using the electroencephalography, electromyography, and electrooculography signals according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine guidelines. …”
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Dynamic Connectivity Analysis Using Adaptive Window Size by Zoran Šverko, Miroslav Vrankic, Saša Vlahinić, Peter Rogelj

“…Then, the comparison between the existing and the proposed method using synthetic and real electroencephalography (<i>EEG</i>) data is presented. The results show that the proposed <i>RICI-imCPCC</i> method has improved temporal resolution and estimation accuracy compared to the existing method and is less affected by the noise. …”
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Increased T- and B-cells associated with the phenotype of autoimmune limbic encephalitis with mainly memory dysfunction by Niels Hansen, Guido Widman, Demet Önder, Kerstin Schwing, Pitshaporn Leelaarporn, Indra Prusseit, Randi von Wrede, Rainer Surges, Albert J. Becker, Juri-Alexander Witt, Christian E. Elger, Christoph Helmstaedter

“…Methods: We retrospectively analyzed immune cells via flow cytometry, serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) autoantibodies, electroencephalography, magnetic resonance imaging in 94 AE patients with suspected temporal lobe epilepsy and classified neuropsychological phenotypes according to their occurrence. …”
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Automatic depression diagnosis through hybrid EEG and near-infrared spectroscopy features using support vector machine by Li Yi, Guojun Xie, Guojun Xie, Zhihao Li, Xiaoling Li, Xiaoling Li, Yizheng Zhang, Kai Wu, Guangjian Shao, Biliang Lv, Huan Jing, Huan Jing, Chunguo Zhang, Chunguo Zhang, Wenting Liang, Wenting Liang, Jinyan Sun, Zhifeng Hao, Jiaquan Liang, Jiaquan Liang

“…In this study, we used electroencephalography (EEG) and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and measured the whole brain EEG signals and forehead hemodynamic signals from 25 depression patients and 30 healthy subjects during the resting state. …”
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Executive Functions Assessment Based on Wireless EEG and 3D Gait Analysis During Dual-Task: A Feasibility Study by Pasquale Arpaia, Renato Cuocolo, Allegra Fullin, Ludovica Gargiulo, Francesca Mancino, Nicola Moccaldi, Ersilia Vallefuoco, Paolo De Blasiis

“…Aim of our study was to detect activation of inhibition and working memory during progressive difficulty levels of cognitive tasks and spontaneous walking using, respectively, wireless electroencephalography (EEG) and 3D-gait analysis. Thirteen healthy subjects were recruited. …”
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Difference analysis of retinal structure, visual evoked potential and stereoscopic function in children with different types of amblyopia by Hua Liu, Duo Xu, Yu Chen, Li Yue, Yi-Ping He, Hong Yang, Chong-Yi Li

“…Optical coherence tomography(OCT)imager was used to detect the foveal thickness of the macula, the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL)around the optic disc and the quadrants, and the changes in retinal function were detected using visual electroencephalography. The P100 amplitude and latency of visual evoked potentials were observed and stereoscopic inspection being performed. …”
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A Deep Learning Strategy for Automatic Sleep Staging Based on Two-Channel EEG Headband Data by Amelia A. Casciola, Sebastiano K. Carlucci, Brianne A. Kent, Amanda M. Punch, Michael A. Muszynski, Daniel Zhou, Alireza Kazemi, Maryam S. Mirian, Jason Valerio, Martin J. McKeown, Haakon B. Nygaard

“…As an alternative to PSG, portable electroencephalography (EEG) headbands (HB) have been developed, which reduce cost, increase patient comfort, and allow sleep recordings in a person’s home environment. …”
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Minimally invasive surgery for placement of a subcutaneous EEG implant by Bjarki D. Djurhuus, Bjarki D. Djurhuus, Pedro F. Viana, Pedro F. Viana, Esben Ahrens, Esben Ahrens, Sofie S. Nielsen, Harishchandra L. Srinivasan, Mark P. Richardson, Preben Homøe, Preben Homøe, Harutomo Hasegawa, Ali A. Zarei, Pia L. K. Gauger, Jonas Duun-Henriksen

“…BackgroundA new class of subcutaneous electroencephalography has enabled ultra long-term monitoring of people with epilepsy. …”
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A phase Ib/II randomized, open-label drug repurposing trial of glutamate signaling inhibitors in combination with chemoradiotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma: t... by Maximilian Mastall, Patrick Roth, Andrea Bink, Angela Fischer Maranta, Heinz Läubli, Andreas Felix Hottinger, Thomas Hundsberger, Denis Migliorini, Adrian Ochsenbein, Katharina Seystahl, Lukas Imbach, Tibor Hortobagyi, Leonhard Held, Michael Weller, Hans-Georg Wirsching

“…Other outcomes of interest include imaging response rate, neuronal hyperexcitability determined by longitudinal electroencephalography, Karnofsky performance status as a global measure of overall performance, anticonvulsant drug use and steroid use. …”
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Dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2A receptor agonist, triggers seizures unilaterally in GAERS during the pre-epileptic phase: does the onset of spike-and-wave discharges occur in a focal... by Melis Yavuz, Pelin İyiköşker, Nursima Mutlu, Serra Kiliçparlar, Öykü Hazal Şalci, Gökçen Dolu, Elif Nur Kaymakçilar, Serdar Akkol, Filiz Onat, Filiz Onat

“…Following the recovery period, pup GAERS rats were subjected to electroencephalography (EEG) recordings for 2 h. Before the injections, pup epileptiform activity was examined using baseline EEG data. …”
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Association of plasma amyloid-β oligomerization with theta/beta ratio in older adults by Heewon Bae, Heewon Bae, Min Ju Kang, Sang-Won Ha, Da-Eun Jeong, Kiwon Lee, Seungui Lim, Jin-Young Min, Kyoung-Bok Min, Kyoung-Bok Min

“…BackgroundOligomeric Aβ (OAβ) is a promising candidate marker for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a potential tool for early detection of AD. …”
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Temporal Convolutional Network-Enhanced Real-Time Implicit Emotion Recognition with an Innovative Wearable fNIRS-EEG Dual-Modal System by Jiafa Chen, Kaiwei Yu, Fei Wang, Zhengxian Zhou, Yifei Bi, Songlin Zhuang, Dawei Zhang

“…Here, we introduce a pioneering wearable dual-modal device, synergizing functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and electroencephalography (EEG) to meet this demand. The first-of-its-kind fNIRS-EEG ensemble exploits a temporal convolutional network (TC-ResNet) that takes 24 fNIRS and 16 EEG channels as input for the extraction and recognition of emotional features. …”
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Sphygmopalpation Using Tactile Robotic Fingers Reveals Fundamental Arterial Pulse Patterns by Ka Wai Kong, Ho-Yin Chan, Qingyun Huang, Francis Chee Shuen Lee, Alice Yeuk Lan Leung, Binghe Guan, Jiangang Shen, Vivian Chi-Woon Taam Wong, Wen Jung Li

“…However, unlike collecting EEG (electroencephalography), ECG (electrocardiography), and EMG (electromyography) signals, there is no standardization on how the arterial pulse waves from the TCM sphygmopalpation methods should be digitalized and analyzed. …”
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Five-week music therapy improves overall symptoms in schizophrenia by modulating theta and gamma oscillations by Lujie Wang, Lujie Wang, Lujie Wang, Liju Wang, Jiaxian Chen, Chenxi Qiu, Ting Liu, Yulin Wu, Yan Li, Pengyu Zou, Sijia Guo, Jing Lu

“…We collected the Manchester Scale (MS) and Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) scores and electroencephalography (EEG) data before and after intervention in two groups.ResultsBehavioral results showed that both interventions mentioned above can effectively help patients with schizophrenia relieve their overall symptoms, while a trend-level effect was observed in favor of music therapy. …”
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Personalized Connectome Mapping to Guide Targeted Therapy and Promote Recovery of Consciousness in the Intensive Care Unit by Edlow, Brian L, Barra, Megan E, Zhou, David W, Foulkes, Andrea S, Snider, Samuel B, Threlkeld, Zachary D, Chakravarty, Sourish, Kirsch, John E, Chan, Suk-tak, Meisler, Steven L, Bleck, Thomas P, Fins, Joseph J, Giacino, Joseph T, Hochberg, Leigh R

“…Patients in Phase 1 will receive escalating daily doses (0.5–2.0 mg/kg) of intravenous methylphenidate over a 4-day period and will undergo resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging and electroencephalography to evaluate the drug’s pharmacodynamic properties. …”
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