Description of The Karst Phenomena Spreading Along Stratified Sequence in The Western Desert of Iraq by Al-Hetty, Salam

“…Barwana cave extends to the north 30 m and then tends to the west extend about 1 km within fragile breccia layer with incoherent components and ends with a small opening at the Euphrates River. This phenomenon was not present in the hard gypsum rocks in the Hit region, it was observed to have a large oval shape…”
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Selection of Dam Sites for Rainwater Harvesting in Western Desert of Iraq: A Case Study in Wadi Al-Mohammadi Basin by Mahmood Al-Kubaisi, Qusai Al-Kubaisi

“…Wadi Al-Mohammadi is one of the main valleys that flow in Western Desert and flow into Euphrates River. It is considered an important area, because of its many characteristics, including its relatively large area, and the amount of water drained through. …”
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تقدير تراكيز بعض العناصر النزرة في المياه والنبات المائي الشمبلان (Ceratophyllum demersum) في نهر الفرات عند قضاء سوق الشيوخ – جنوب العراق... by باسم يوسف الخفاجي, نور كاظم خيرالله

“…The present study deal with measuering the concentration of two from the trace elements (Pb and Co) in water(dissolved and particulate) phase and their concentration in aquatic plant ( Ceratophyllum demersum ) in the Euphrates River at   Suq-Alshyoukh district –South of Iraq from Autumn 2015 to Summer 2016 . …”
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An Environmental Study on Phytoplankton (Diatoms) in Al-Yusifiya River, Iraq by Baghdad Science Journal

“…An environmental study conducted on diatoms in Al Yusifiya river beyond its branching from Euphrates river. Four sites were selected along the river for the period from march 2013 to September 2013. …”
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Slope Stability Analysis of Haditha Dam after Earthquake using Geo-Studio Software by Mohammed K. Malik, Ibtisam R. Karim

“…The current study is designed to analyze theslope stability of Haditha damwhich is an earth-fill dam constructed on the Euphrates River in the middle-west of Iraq. Finite element modeling was used in the present study to analyze the combined seepage and post-earthquake slope stability of Haditha earth dam. …”
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Agricultural-to-hydropower water transfers: sharing water and benefits in hydropower-irrigation systems by D. Pinte, A. Tilmant, Q. Goor

“…This dynamic management approach is illustrated with a cascade of multipurpose reservoirs in the Euphrates river basin. The analysis of simulation results reveals that, on average, the annual benefits obtained with the dynamic allocation process are 6% higher that those derived from a static allocation.…”
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Sediment Assessment of Al-Hindyia and Al-Abbasyia River / Iraq by aquatic oligocheata community as bioindicators by Nadia Imad AL-Ameen, Dlovan Kammal Al-Jaff

“…Aquatic oligocheates, was used as a bioindicator to assess the sediment quality of Al-Hindyia and AL-Abbasyia river (branches of Euphrates River in Iraq). Two sites in each river have been   chosen for this purpose, site S1 was located at Al-Hindyia River and S2 at Al-Abbasyia River. …”
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Investigating the Effect of Drugs of Chloramphenicol and Gentamicin on Acanthamoeba genotype T3 Causing keratitis Isolated from Environmental samples in vitro by Turkan K. Karyagdi, Husain F. Hassan, Shihab A. Mohammed

“…Twenty water samples were collected from different water regions in Iraq, namely the Dokan Lake, Tigris River, Euphrates River and Najaf Sea, 5 samples from each source.  …”
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A Mathematical Model to Determination of Alum Amount Added for the Purpose of Coagulation in Water Purification Plants by Hassan Omran, Mizher Kadhim

“…This research contains studying the factors that effect on alum amount added by conducting laboratory tests of water samples from Euphrates river at the purification plant in AL-Musayyab city over ten years (with monthly rate). …”
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Study of Spatial Distribution of Greenhouse gases (methane gas) Over Iraq using Geostatistical Analysis by Dr.Ziena Jameel Yusif, Dr.Hussain Zaydan Ali

“…The Iraqi marshlands lies in the floodplain which is created by the Tigris-Euphrates river system in the lower part Mesopotamia basin. …”
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Study of Treatment Al-Shamia West Drainage Water to be Used for Drinking Purposes by Saleh Issa Khsaf, Afrah Abdul Wahhap Jabar

“…Al-Shamia west drainage water is located in the south of Baghdad, at 200 kilometers within the Kifil Shinafiya project between the two branches of the Euphrates River (Shatt al-Kufa and Shatt al-Shami). The total length of the drain is 75 kilometers with water discharged of 36 m³ /s.This study included a choice of nine sites at the Al-Shamia west drainage water. …”
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The Effect of The Water Duties And the Density of Plant Sunflower Crop Helianthus annuus L

“…Implemented a field experiment is conducted in one of the farmers fieldsat the bank of the Euphrates River in Ramadi - Anbar Province in the autumn season 2010 to study the impact of two important factors on the productivity of crop sunflower products Vlami, Group I, levels of irrigation, the irrigation 100% (full irrigation), 75% and 50 % of ready water, and Group II levels of plant density, distributed as follows (53 333 and 66 666 and 88 888) plants / ha, use a split plot design with random sectors, where the occupied levels of irrigation main plots and plant density secondary pieces. …”
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Potential of harvesting water from fog and dew water over semi-arid and arid regions in Syria by Majd M. Khalil, Ahmad Kara-Ali, Mohamad Assad

“…The war in Syria exacerbated water stress, in particular the effects of the war on water sources such as the Euphrates River and the ‘Feijah’ source that feeds the capital Damascus. …”
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Improvement of the Hydrodynamic Behavior and Water Quality Assessment of Al-Chibayish Marshes, Iraq by Walaa Jamal Al-rikabi, Basim Sh Abed

“…The current outlets do not work, and they link the Euphrates River to the Chabayish Marsh.…”
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Statistical analysis for water quality index for Shatt-Al-Hilla river in Babel city by Shahad Abd Al-Kareem, Rasha Salah ALKizwini

“…The work aims to investigate the Water Quality Index (WQI) of the Shatt-al-Hilla River, a branch of the Euphrates river in Babel city, Iraq. Twelve important and influential parameters were taken into account to evaluate the WQI, namely the temperature of water (Temp), total hardness (TH), electrical conductivity (EC), acidity (PH), total dissolved solids (TDS), sulfate (So4−2), calcium (Ca+2), magnesium (Mg+2), sodium (Na+1), biological oxygen demand (BOD), potassium (K) and turbidity. …”
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A Hybrid Model for Streamflow Forecasting in the Basin of Euphrates by Huseyin Cagan Kilinc, Bulent Haznedar

“…For this purpose, the daily river flow time series of the Beyderesi-Kılayak flow measurement station (FMS) from September 2000 to June 2019 and the data from Yazıköy from December 2000 to June 2018 were used for flow measurements on the Euphrates River in Turkey. To validate the performance of the model, the first 80% of the data were used for training, and the remaining 20% were used for the testing of the two FMSs. …”
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Applying SWAT Model to Estimate the Annual Runoff of Wadi Al-Mohammadi Basin, Western Iraq by Mahmood Al-Kubaisi, Qusai Al-Kubaisi

“…Wadi Al-Mohammadi is one of the main valleys in the Western Desert flows into the Euphrates River. It is considered an important area, due to many characteristics, including its relatively large area, the amount of water drained through, and has significant storage of groundwater, which is used mainly in agriculture and watering livestock, in addition to industrial purposes such as the production of washed sand, gravel that scattered on both sides of the valley. …”
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Application of SWAT Using Snow Data and Detecting Climate Change Impacts in the Mountainous Eastern Regions of Turkey by Ismail Bilal Peker, Ali Arda Sorman

“…In this study, two headwater basins of the Euphrates River, ranging in elevation between 1500–3500 m, were assigned and SWAT was employed as a hydrological modeling tool. …”
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Energy-based hydro-economic modeling of climate change effects on the Upper Euphrates Basin by Ayca Aytac, Mustafa Sahin Dogan, M. Cihat Tuna

“…FEHEM, a hydroeconomic optimization model of the integrated reservoir system of the Upper Euphrates Basin, which is the largest and main basin providing water flow to the Euphrates River, is developed. Using a 45-year historical hydrological dataset, water management and hydroelectric operations are evaluated with a linear programming model at monthly time steps. …”
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Restoration of Al-Sanaf Marsh under Various Operation Conditions by Jamal S. Makki, Alkhafaji R. Abood, Mohammad H. Al-Umar

“…The three scenarios operated considering values of inflow from Euphrates River with the required inflow from Al Khamissiya canal to keep the minimum level of salinity in the submerged area. …”
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