Exchange Rate Volatility and Purchasing Power Parity: Does Euro Make Any Difference? by Manzur, Meher, Chan, Felix

“…The test results are then used to measure the speed of adjustment of the deviations from parity using rolling and recursive regressions procedures.Finally, the forecasting accuracy of the PPP-based Euro exchange rates is compared with those given by the random walk model, and the synthetic Euro series provided by the European Central Bank. In general, the results are supportive of PPP.…”
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Climate Change in the Discourse of Central Banks. Influence on Financial Stability at the European Level by Lupu Iulia, Criste Adina

“…On the other side, we identified speeches of European central bank governors related to their involvement in climate change policy. …”
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SYSTEMS OF INDICATORS FOR MONITORING REGIONAL INTEGRATION PROCESSES: WHERE DO WE STAND ANNO 2010? by PHILIPPE DE LOMBAERDE, OSCAR GUINEA, GIULIA PIETRANGEL, CHATRINI WEERATUNGE

“…The review covers both conceptual (academic) proposals as well as indicator systems developed by or for regional organizations such as the European Commission, the European Central Bank, the UN Economic Commission for Africa, ASEAN, COMESA, ADB, EDB, etc. …”
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European Economic Policies at Work : the costs of Price Stability and Budget Consolidation by Carlo Altavilla, Ugo Marani

“…Precisely, we compare the strategy followed by the European Central Bank, the Deutsche Bundesbank and the US Federal Reserve. …”
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AN OVERVIEW AT MACROECONOMIC LEVEL THROUGH ACCOUNTING FIGURES PROVIDED BY THE ECB ASSESSMENT ON EUROZONE BANKING SYSTEM by Olivera Ecaterina OROS, Simona Florina SALISTEANU

“…In October 2013, the European Central bank (ECB) issued the Note of Comprehensive Assessment that will be carried out during 2014, on the Euro-zone1 banking system. …”
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THE IMPACT OF THE CORONAVIRUS ON THE SERVICE INDUSTRY - A CASE STUDY IS THROUGH ON THE EXAMPLE OF A HUNGARIAN BAND by BITTNER Beata, POSTA Máté

“…According to the European Central Bank, its share in the euro area in 2018 was 73.9%, in US was 80,2% and in EU-28 was 70,4% (ECB, EUROSTAT, 2020). …”
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Conventional Direction to Unconventional Measures: Using Quantitative Easing to shape Eurozone Fiscal Capacity by Fontana Olimpia, Vannuccini Simone

“…This paper fills the structural gap between the monetary and fiscal dimensions of EZ economic policy by suggesting a ‘conventional’ direction to the unconventional Quantitative Easing (QE) policy of the European Central Bank (ECB). We propose an evolution for QE to tackle the shortcomings of the current ‘decentralized’ fiscal policy in the EZ. …”
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Kryzys zadłużeniowy w strefie euro w latach 2010‑2018 by Janusz Józef Węc

“…In 2010‑2018, the European Union focused essentially on four basic forms of crisis management in the Eurozone: financial support for indebted economies, aid programs for crisis‑stricken countries, measures by the European Central Bank to overcome the crisis and system reform of the Eurozone and the Economic and Monetary Union. …”
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THE EUROPEAN BANKING SYSTEM. TRACK RECORD AND ACHIEVEMENT by ADELA IONESCU

“…Two financial crisis (2001-2002 and 2008-2009), two voluntary attempts to regulate the financial system (Basel II and III), the introduction of the Euro and the establishment of the European Central Bank, several regulation attempts to create an isomorphic legal environment, financial scandals of 2001-2002, 2008 and the globalization of the financial sector are some of the events that created a new environment for the financial sector.…”
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Trust in European Institutions in Explaining the Entrepreneurship in European Union Countries by Aleksandra Gawel, Timo Toikko

“…Practical implications suggest the possibilities of supporting entrepreneurship—especially in countries with a relatively lower public redistribution—by raising the level of confidence in the European Central Bank. The originality of the paper is related to distinguishing institutional trust based on the type of institutions and the country’s characteristics of governmental budget size.…”
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The supervision and regulation of climate risks for banks: overview from the perspective of a European practitioner by Patrick Hess

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SME Steeplechase: When Obtaining Money Is Harder Than Innovating by M. Belén Guercio, Lisana B. Martinez, Aurelio F. Bariviera

“…We use microdata from an extensive database, elaborated by the European Central Bank and the European Commission: the Survey on the Access to Finance of Enterprises. …”
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Gravity Among Central Bank Balance Sheets: Monetary Policy Spill-Over on FX Volatility by Gábor Dávid Kiss, Mercédesz Mészáros

“…Following the subprime crisis, most of the European central banks implemented several unconventional monetary instruments. …”
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Three proposals for revitalising the European Union by Mario Tonveronachi

“…Asking how feasible changes in the current set of rules could accommodate the increased demand of national flexibility, the paper focuses on the euro area and proposes to revise the monetary operations of the European Central Bank, current fiscal rules, and the financial regulatory approach. …”
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Sovereign rish in the Eurozone: a technical question? by Nuria Alonso, David Trillo

“…In the article we analyze the evolution of the spread in relationship with the actions of the European Commission and others institutions like European Central Bank and with different moments of international macroeconomic uncertainty.…”
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Compliance with the Basel Core Principles and supervisory structure: A cross-country analysis by Maria Teresa Medeiros Garcia, Frederico Cavaleiro de Mendonça

“…This paper is motivated by the implementation of the new banking supervision structure in the European Union (EU) and the possible conflict of interest between monetary policy and the supervision authority within the European Central Bank (ECB). The empirical analysis considers the relationship between the structure of banking supervision and the compliance with the Basel Core Principles (BCP) for effective supervision. …”
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Plan pour un nouvel ordre monétaire européen : la transformation de l’euro en monnaie commune by Sergio Rossi

“…It thus points out the lack of fiscal transfers between these countries and the dogmatic attitude of the European Central Bank as regards its own policy strategy and objective(s), both of which affect the (un)employment level as well as the degree of financial (in)stability across the euro area. …”
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фінансоBanking Union as a key phase towards EU deeper financial integration by N. M. Rudik

“…Banking Union provides a significant enhancement of the role and responsibility of the European Central Bank and the strengthening of the European Commission coordinating functions. …”
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Frontier and Emerging Markets: A Perspective from Portfolio Flows and Financial Integration by Nordine Abidi, Burcu Hacibedel, Mwanza Nkusu

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Inflation convergence in new EMU members by Popović Svetlana

“…The European Central Bank is responsible for managing the common monetary policy for 19 countries that are geographically and economically very heterogeneous. …”
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