The Influence of the Golden Horde on the Formation of Administrative Structures in the North of the Chernigov Principality during the second half of the 13th century by Mayorov A.A.

“…Results and novelty of the research: Until now, the process of the emergence of independent principalities in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries in the northern part of the lands of the Chernigov Principality is regarded as a natural result of intensifying feudal fragmentation of the Russian lands. A multifactor analysis of the processes that took place in the north of the Chernigov lands in the second half of the thirteenth century, carried out in this article, shows that the emergence and preservation of these principalities was largely influenced by the specific characteristics of the vassalage of local princes to the khans of the Golden Horde, as well as the processes generated by the growing influence of Prince Nogai and the emergence of a situation of real dual power. …”
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High-Resolution Reanalysis of the Mediterranean Sea Biogeochemistry (1999–2019) by Gianpiero Cossarini, Laura Feudale, Anna Teruzzi, Giorgio Bolzon, Gianluca Coidessa, Cosimo Solidoro, Valeria Di Biagio, Carolina Amadio, Paolo Lazzari, Alberto Brosich, Stefano Salon

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Ignorance in Iraq until the end of World War II through the stories of Dhanun Ayoub by Omar AlTalib

“…What prompted me to choose the stories of Dhanun Ayoub until the end of World War II to extract from them the evils of ignorance and its dangers to individuals and society is that Dhanun Ayoub is the most closely related story writer in Iraq to the literal reality of reality and most of them aspire to reform, and interest in changing the social reality from its deteriorating state in Iraq That period of feudal domination, the interference of foreign authorities, the ignorance of the people’s representatives in the House of Representatives, the bad regime of the monarchy, the succession of the administrative apparatus, the restriction of women and their confinement in their homes that do not leave them except in rare cases and in cities only, the deteriorating economic conditions and the prevention of knowledge and learning, and the standing of those with interests Against the spread of schools, and helping the reformer side from domination in matters of morals and people’s livelihood and freedom. …”
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الأوضاع السياسية لجورجيا في ضوء "حولية كارتلي" الكرجية لمؤرخ مجهول (1027- 1060م) "The Political Situations of as Presented by the Geoorgian Chronicle “The Chronicle of Kartli”... by Afaf Abd el- Rady Abd el- Baset

“…The research will discuss the most important political conditions that Georgia went through, both domestically and internationally, from the year 1027 A.D., when King Bagrat IV (1027–1072) assumed control of the Kingdom of Georgia, until the year 1060 A.D., which witnessed his success in overcoming his staunchest opponent, the feudal prince Liparit IV, the main man of Byzantium in the Caucasus at that stage, through the Georgian Chronicle, "The Chronicle of Kartli," written by an anonymous historian. …”
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El papel de los concejos en las Villas Ducales : pleitos y paralización de programas artísticos by Esther Alegre Carvajal

“…Meanwhile. the Counciis of the villas wich remained under their feudal Lord, engaged in ferocious lawsuits against the numerous abuses of their new Lords. …”
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Manor estates in the context of changes in the economic situation of Poland in the 14th–17th centuries by Jan Wroniszewski, Krzysztof Mikulski

“…Its concomitant was the gradual and equivalent removal of feudal rent’s point of gravity from a rent in money to labour (e.g. …”
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«Reformer» of Wilhelmine Era: Bernhard Martin von Bulow (1849-1929) by Nataliia Papenko

“…The author of the article emphasizes that unlike Western Europe, Germany at the beginning of the twentieth century could not completely free itself from the feudal-absolutist heritage. However, the rapid capitalist-industrial development of the country had an impact on all strata of the society and political institutions of power. …”
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Dietary behaviour and anthropometric parameters across the spectrum of pregnant and lactating mother, infant, young children, adolescent girls and reproductive age group females: A... by Surbhi Yadav, Shamshad Ahmad, Neha Chaudhary, Mahendra Kumar, Anju Gahlot

“…Reports claim the high level of exploitation and marginalisation of them by feudal landed landlords. Due to the dearth of studies on Kol community their plight hasn't been addressed effectively so far. …”
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Introducción. Construir una diócesis en la Europa medieval by Susana Guijarro González, Leticia Agúndez San Miguel

“…Estas nuevas aproximaciones consideran además que la división regular del espacio era ajena al mundo altomedieval donde primó la superposición de realidades espaciales complejas. Tampoco en la época feudal el espacio era pensado como algo homogéneo y continuo, sino heterogéneo en la medida en que surgieron lugares polarizadores como las iglesias que eran percibidos como sagrados en relación con los demás. …”
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SWOT analysis & privatization in Croatia by Družić Ivo, Gel Tomislav

“…The economic inefficiency of this model is reflected in the substitution of modern entrepreneurial capitalism, which was hoped for with retrograde rent seeking capitalism, typical of early capitalism in its transition from a feudal to an industrial environment two centuries ago. …”
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Features of defensive structures of civil defense of Verona. by Лілія Романівна Гнатюк, Олександра Михайлівна Лугова

“…The first official castles were built to protect the family of the feudal Lord and himself from attacks by the Normans (Vikings) and Hungarians. …”
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«Long» barrow in the Menovnoe VI burial ground by Tkachev А.A.

“…The «long» barrows of the «Menovnoye VI type», which contained burials of male members of the society, reflected the presence of patriarchal family ties within the tribal communities on the one hand, and formation of patriarchal-feudal relations in the context of development of the Kimak-Kipchak nomadic proto-state on the other.…”
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Las Órdenes de Caballería como fuente de inspiración y antecedente de la insigne orden del Toisón de Oro / The Knighthoods as a source of inspiration and the background of the dis... by Fernando Fernández Sánchez, Carlos Fuente Lafuente, Miguel Ángel Ortiz Sobrino

“…El presente trabajo pretende exponer como nació la Caballería como instrumento militar y religioso de importantes príncipes y nobles feudales que se sirvieron de sus Órdenes para su propia gloria y prestigio así como para luchar contra los infieles como consecuencia de la fuerte creencia religiosa que procesaban.   …”
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राजनैतिक दल र राज्यको नीतिका विचको अन्तरसम्वन्धः समस्या, चुनौति र समाधानका उपायहरु... by Khimlal Devkota

“…Abstract (in English) Nepal's recent leap from a feudal political system to a federal democratic system has created opportunities and compulsions for political parties to achieve their objectives by expanding and not resisting state policy. …”
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Desmistificando a carne suína by Cláudia Moreira dos Anjos, Franz Dias Gois, Cinthia Maria Carlos Pereira

“…Milhares de anos depois, na era feudal, comer carne suína era sinônimo de riqueza. …”
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Transgenerational tourism entrepreneurship in Langkawi Island, Malaysia by Mohd. Puzi, Mohd. Alif

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Ethnic mobilisation and the Liberian civil war (1989-2003) by Antwi-Ansorge, N

“…</p> <p>Therefore, ethnic participation in the Liberian countryside differed from the model peasant rebellion that seeks to overthrow the feudal elites. Rather than a revolution of the social order, individuals regarded themselves as protecting an extant ethnic order that provided rights and distributed resources. …”

Hussein Haniff: Tafsiran terhadap politik istana oleh daya penulisan, pengarahan dan sinematografi dalam filem Hang Jebat by Anuarnorarai, -

“…Sebuah hikayat yang ditulis untuk seorang penulis istana di bawah sultan yang memerintah alam Melayu pada zaman pemerintahan feudal sudah tentulah akan mengangkat dan menggambarkan kebesaran sultan dan seluruh sistem kenegaraan di bawah naungannya. …”

Panorama Konstantynopola w Liber chronicarum Hartmanna Schedla (1493). Miasto idealne – memoria chrześcijaństwa by Urszula Mazurczak

“…As for some further details: behind the walls we can see feudal castles on the hills shown as strongholds. …”
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Fortaleza y debilidad de la estrategia globalista en la postguerra fría by Julio Pérez Serrano

“…Eran mitos asociados a la cultura entonces dominante, que conectaban con los elementos más primarios de las creencias sociales del mundo feudal. Es comprensible, pues, que la visión teocéntrica del mundo hiciera pensar al hombre de la época en un final que habría de venir, en lógica concordancia con ello, de la mano de la religión. …”
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