Thermal and dynamic mechanical properties of grafted kenaf filled poly (vinyl chloride)/ethylene vinyl acetate composites by Abu Bakar, Nurfatimah, Ching, Yern Chee, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Ratnam, Chantara Thevy, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa

“…The composites were subjected to Differential Scanning Calorimetric (DSC), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) studies. …”
Get full text

FT-IR absorbance data for early detection of oil palm fungal disease infestation by Liaghat, Shohreh, Mansor, Shattri, Mohd Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi, Meon, Sariah, Ehsani, Reza, Md Nor Azam, Siti Hajar

“…Leaf samples of healthy, mild, moderate and sever-infected trees were measured using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometers system to obtain absorbance data from the range of 2.55-25.05 μm. …”
Get full text

Degradation of Dyes Using Zinc Oxide as the Photocatalyst by Lee, Kian Mun

“…The resulting ZnO catalyst was characterised by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Particle Size Analysis (PSA) and surface area measurement (BET method). …”
Get full text

Modification strategy of screen-printed carbon electrode with functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube and chitosan matrix for biosensor development by Azri, Farah Asilah, Sukor, Rashidah, Hajian, Reza, Yusof, Nor Azah, Abu Bakar, Fatimah, Selamat, Jinap

“…The functionalized carbon nanotubes were characterized by using fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy and cyclic voltammetry analysis. …”
Get full text

Synthesis, characterization and in vitro evaluation of manganese ferrite (MnFe2O4) nanoparticles for their biocompatibility with murine breast cancer cells (4T1) by Kanagesan, Samikannu, Ab. Aziz, Sidek, Hashim, Mansor, Ismail, Ismayadi, Subramani, Tamilselvan, Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu, Swamy, Mallappa Kumara, Rao, Bandaru Purna Chandra

“…Calcined sample was systematically characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and vibrational sample magnetometry (VSM) in order to identify the crystalline phase, functional group, morphology, particle size, shape and magnetic behavior. …”
Get full text

Linear optical properties of zinc borotellurite glass doped with lanthanum oxide nanoparticles for optoelectronic and photonic application by Mohd Fudzi, Faznny, Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Abd Latif, Amirah, Abd Azis, Muhammad Noorazlan

“…Characterization techniques such as x-ray diffraction, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, and Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy are employed to yield the structural properties and optical parameter of the glass. …”
Get full text

Structure and physical properties of NiO/Co3O4 nanoparticles by Naseri, Mahmoud Goodarz, Dehzangi, Arash, Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, See, Alex, Abedi, Mina, Salasi, Reza, Golikand, Ahmad Nozad, Dianat, Pouya, Larki, Farhad, Abedini, Alam, Hassan, Jumiah, Far, Ahmad Kamalian, Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin

“…Specimens of nickel-cobalt oxide were characterized by various experimental techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). X-ray diffraction results showed that there was no crystallinity in the predecessor, and it still had the amorphous phase. …”
Get full text

Palm kernel shell-derived biochar and catalyst for biodiesel production by Dayang Nuradila, Wan Ab. Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina, Alias, Azil Bahari

“…The catalysts were characterized using thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and surface area analyzer. …”
Get full text

Photo-oxidation studies of 4-(chloromethyl)phenyltrichlorosilane on silicon and titanium oxide by Ali Sabri, Nadirah, Alang Ahmad, Shahrul Ainliah

“…Analyses of contact angle, Fourier transform infrared and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were performed to monitor the products generated upon UV irradiation. …”
Get full text

Removal of fluoride using quaternized palm kernel shell as adsorbents: equilibrium isotherms and kinetics studies by Abu Bakar, Ayu Haslija, Koay, Yin Shin, Ching, Yern Chee, Abdullah, Luqman Chuah, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Alkhatib, Ma'an, Mobarekeh, Mohsen Nourouzi, Mohd Zahri, Nur Amirah

“…The quaternized palm kernel shell (QPKS) core fibers were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM). …”
Get full text

Effect of silanecoupling agent on properties of biocomposites based on poly(lactic acid)and durian rind cellulose by Penjumras, Patpen, Abdul Rahman, Russly, A. Talib, Rosnita, Abdan, Khalina

“…The silane-grafting of cellulose was confirmed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) with the presence of Si-O-Si, Si-C, and Si-O-C bonds. …”
Get full text

Elemental analysis and IR band characteristics of α-Fe2O3 and BaFe12O19 steel waste product based by Che Muda, Nor Nadhirah, Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah, Shaari, Abdul Halim, Hassan, Jumiah, Sulaiman, Sakinah

“…The samples were characterized using X-ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX). …”
Get full text

Effects of ammonia-ambient annealing on physical and electrical characteristics of rare earth CeO2 as passivation film on silicon by Hock, Jin Quah, Hassan, Zainuriah, Fong, Kwong Yam, Ahmed, Naser Mahmoud, Mohd Salleh, Mohammad Amran, Matori, Khamirul Amin, Lim, Way Foong

“…Mixed oxidation states (Ce4+ and Ce3+) were detected in the samples via the detection of CeO2 and Ce2O3 phases, confirmed using high resolution X-ray diffraction analysis, Raman, and Fourier Transform Infrared studies. An increase in nitridation effect with respect to temperature has impeded the formation of Ce2Si2O7 interfacial layer (IL) while the enhancement of passivation effect has triggered a decrease in interface trap density. …”
Get full text

A tannin-based agent for coagulation and flocculation of municipal wastewater: chemical composition, performance assessment compared to Polyaluminum chloride, and application in a... by Hameed, Yasir Talib, Idris, Azni, Hussain, Siti Aslina, Abdullah, Norhafizah

“…Chemical composition and flocculation efficiency were investigated for a commercially produced tannin – based coagulant and flocculant (Tanfloc). The results of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDX) confirmed what claimed about the chemical composition of Tanfloc. …”
Get full text

Decoration of carbon nanotubes with gold nanopeprintss by electroless deposition process using ethylenediamine as a cross linker by Muhammad, Aliyu, Yusof, Nor Aza, Hajian, Reza, Abdullah, Jaafar

“…Morphology of the decorated nanotubes was characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy while the elemental composition of the decorated tubes and crystallography were investigated by energy dispersive x-ray, x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared techniques. Cyclic voltammetric and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic analysis revealed that the Au-decorated nanotubes have increased the electro-active surface area and conductivity of electrochemical substrate.…”
Get full text

Enhancement of nitrogen release properties of urea–kaolinite fertilizer with chitosan binder by Roshanravan, Bita, Soltani, Shahram Mahmoud, Abdul Rashid, Suraya, Mahdavi, Fariba, Yusop, Mohd Khanif

“…In this study, urea–kaolinite containing 20 wt% urea after one hour dry grinding was mixed with different concentrations of chitosan as a binder to prepare nitrogen-based CRF. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the hydrogen bonding between urea and kaolinite. …”
Get full text

Synthesis of protocatechuic acid–zinc/aluminium–layered double hydroxide nanocomposite as an anticancer nanodelivery system by Barahuie, Farahnaz, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Abd Gani, Shafinaz, Fakurazi, Sharida, Zainal, Zulkarnain

“…The formation of nanocomposites was further confirmed by a Fourier transform infrared study. Thermogravimetric and differential thermogravimetric analyses indicated that the thermal stability of the intercalated protocatechuic acid was significantly enhanced compared to its free protocatechuic acid, and the drug content in the nanocomposites was estimated to be approximately 32.6% in PZAE and 29.2% in PZAC. …”
Get full text

A new activated carbon prepared from sago palm bark through physiochemical activated process with zinc chloride by Erabee, Iqbal Khalaf, Ahsan, Amimul, Zularisam, Abid Wahid, Idrus, Syazwani, Nik Daud, Nik Norsyahariati, Arunkumar, Thirugnanasambantham, Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar, Al-Rawajfeh, Aiman Eid

“…To detect the presence of functional groups which were found on the surface of AC, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis was utilised. …”
Get full text

Catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane using transition metal complexes of dithiocarbazate schiff base by Alshaheri, Ali Ahmed, Mohamed Tahir, Mohamed Ibrahim, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Basyaruddin, Ravoof, Thahira Begum S. A., Saleh, Tawfik A.

“…Metal complexes of dithiocarbazate Schiff bases (abbreviated as NiSMdiAP, CoSMdiAP, FeSMdiAP, MnSMdiAP and ZnSMdiAP, where SMdiAP represents the Schiff base) were synthesized and characterized using techniques including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, magnetic susceptibility measurements, molar conductivity, ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, and inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry. …”
Get full text

Copper oxide nanoparticles-loaded zeolite and its characteristics and antibacterial activities by A. Alswat, Abdullah, Ahmad @ Ayob, Mansor, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, A. Saleh, Tawfik

“…The prepared CuO-zeolite NCs were characterized by ultraviolet-visible (UV–vis) spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF). …”
Get full text