Adsorption Kinetics of Activated Carbon from Oil Palm Fronds on Decreasing of Copper and Lead Ions by Oktavianty Herawati, Anggoro Didi Dwi

“…One of the most common plantation biomass wastes is palm fronds, which will decompose without further processing. …”
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THE EFFECT OF FERMENTED OIL PALM FRONDS IN DIET ON BODY WEIGHT GAIN AND MEAT QUALITY OF GOAT by E. Musnandar, A.Hamidah, R.A. Muthalib

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Supplementation of Sakura Block Plus on Palm Frond-Based Rations on the Production Efficiency of Kaur Cattle by Jarmuji Jarmuji, Lili Warly, Mardiati Zain, Khasrad Khasrad

“…This study evaluates the effectiveness of fattening Kaur cattle-fed sakura block plus supplements and ammoniated palm frond-based rations. The production efficiency of Kaur cattle fed with sakura block plus supplements and ammoniated palm-frond-based ration. …”
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Comparative Evaluation of Chemical Treatment on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Areca Frond, Banana, and Flax Fibers by Srinivas Shenoy Heckadka, Suhas Yeshwant Nayak, Thomas Joe, Jacob Zachariah N, Sonia Gupta, Anil Kumar N V, Marta Matuszewska

Subjects: “…areca frond fibers…”
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The Effect of Alkali Treatment on the Surface and Mechanical Properties of Fibrovascular Bundles of Salacca sumatrana Becc. Fronds by Hakim, Luthfi, Widyorini, Ragil, Nugroho, Widyanto Dwi, Prayitno, Tibertius Agus

“…This study therefore aimed to investigate the effect of a combined NaOH + Na2SO3 treatment on the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties changes in S. sumatrana Becc. fronds. After separation from the fronds, the fibrovascular bundles were separately immersed in several conditions of NaOH + Na2SO3, for 30 min and 60 min, then washed and dried. …”
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Properties of oil palm frond - plastic composite (elaeis guineensis) / Muhammad Hafiz Abd Kadir by Abd Kadir, Muhammad Hafiz

“…The small clear specimen of oil palm frond plastic composite was created and separated with S testing that bending, tensile, impact, thickness swelling and water absorption. …”
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Antibacterial properties of purified sago frond sugar against food-borne associated disease bacteria by Muhammad Norhelmi Ahmad, Nurazureen Matnin, Dayang Salwani Awang Adeni, Nurashikin Suhaili, Kopli Bujang

“…Thus, alternative commodities from the growing sago palm must be explored to offer a better perspective on the sago industry. Sago frond (SF) was utilised into Sago Frond Sugar (SFS) via enzymatic hydrolysis using cellulase enzyme containing cellobiose and glucose as main sugar at 9-10 g/L and 5-6 g/L concentration respectively. …”
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Optimization of oil palm fronds conversion to Levulinic Acid using Fe/HY Zeolite Catalyst by Nur Aainaa Syahirah Ramli, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin

“…Conversion of oil palm fronds (OPF) to LA over Fe/HY zeolite catalyst has been conducted in this study. …”
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Optimization of Areca catechu fronds as adsorbent for decolorization and COD removal of wastewater through the adsorption process by Muhd Nazmi Ismail, Hamidi Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azmier Ahmad, Nik Athirah Yusoff

“…Areca catechu fronds show higher capability for removal of color and COD and were utilized as an adsorbent for adsorption process. …”
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Strength properties of bio-composite lumbers from lignocelluloses of oil palm fronds agricultural residues by Mohd Sukhairi Mat Rasat, Razak Wahab, Zulhisyam Abdul Kari, Ag Ahmad Mohd Yunus, Janshah Moktar, Sitti Fatimah Mhd. Ramle

“…The fronds were segregated into three (3) groups of matured, intermediate and young of oil palm fronds. …”
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Enhancing the Utilization of Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis) Frond by Steam Treatment and Nitrogen Supplementation in Ruminants by Bengaly, Konimba

“…The overall Objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of improving the feeding value of oil palm frond (OPF) by steaming-process Animal performance is a function of intake of digestible nutrients and the efficiency of their utilization From a review of literature, the potential intake of fibrous crop residues can only be realized If microbial activities were not limited, allowing the slowly fermented structural carbohydrates, to be degraded in the rumen It is apparent that the efficiency of N utilization In poor quality roughages With low N is closely related to the amount of available substrates from the basal diet and from the supplement being used to correct Its nutrient deficiencies In a series of experiments the above factors were considered It was assumed that steam treatment would make more energy available from OPF and that strategic supplementation could be used to further Improve steam-treated OPF utilization by ruminants The first experiment was designed to establish optimum steaming conditions for OPF The effects of steam pressure and moisture content of OPF on fibre fractions and msitu degradability were Investigated Three treatment groups of samples were obtamed from newly harvested fronds, namely, untreated (VT), steam treated as fresh (FT) and predried to 25-30% moisture (OT) before steam treatments at pressures: 10 kg em-I for 20 min, 12.5 kg cm-2 for 7 min, and 15 kg cm-2 for 4 min. …”
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Effect of ultrasound and ethanolic extract of oil palm fronds on the quality characteristics of marinated goat meat by P., Kumar, Mohd Sobri, R. A., Mohammad Fuad, N. H., Adewale, M.A., Rahman, M.M., M. R., Ismail Fitry, Sazili, A.Q.

“…A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of ultrasound and incorporation of ethanolic extract of oil palm fronds (OPF) on the quality attributes of marinated goat meat. …”

Digestion of rice straw and oil palm fronds by microflora from rumen and termite bacteria, in vitro. by Ramin, M., Alimon, Abdul Razak, Panandam, Jothi Malar, Sijam, Kamaruzaman, Javanmard, A., Abdullah, Norhani

“…The digestion and Volatile Fatty Acid (VFA) production from rice straw and oil palm fronds by cellulolytic bacteria isolated from the termite Coptotermes curvignathus were investigated. …”
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Treatability of oil palm frond and rubber wood chips with urea for the development of slow release fertiliser by Abd. Khalid, Nur Nabilah, Ashaari, Zaidon, Mohd Haniff, Ahmad Husni, Mohamed, Azmy, Lee, Seng Hua

“…Regardless of treatment combinations, oil palm frond chips had higher urea retention compared to rubber wood chips. …”
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Utilization of steam-treated oil palm fronds in growing goats: 1. supplementation with dietary urea by Paengkoum, Pramote, Liang, Juan Boo, Mohd Jelan, Zainal Aznam, Basery, M.

“…The five levels of urea were 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 g urea/kg DM of steam-treated oil palm fronds (OPF) and dry matter intake tended (p>0.05) to increase with increasing urea supplementation up to 30 g/kg OPF (77.7 g/kg BW 0.75), but decreased (p<0.05) with 40 and 50 g urea/kg OPF (67.4 and 63.7 g/kg BW 0.75, respectively) supplementation. …”
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Nutrient intake and digestibility of fresh, ensiled and pelleted oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) frond by goats by Ismail, Dahlan, Islam, Mahmudul, Rajion, Mohamed Ali

“…Oil palm frond (OPF) is a new non-conventional fibrous feed for ruminants. …”
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Physical and mechanical properties of wood composite from oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) fronds by Abd Ghani, Muhammad Aizat, Alamjuri, Roziela Hanim, Wahab, Razak, Mat Rasat, Mohd Sukhairi, Ashaari, Zaidon

“…This study involves the production of wood composite from oil palm fronds (OPF). The aim was to determine the wood composite properties fabricated from three different OPF sections, i.e., bottom, middle and top sections bonded with either phenol formaldehyde (PF) or urea formaldehyde (UF). …”
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Relationship between chlorophyll contents and spectral properties of frond 9 and 17 of mature oil palm by A. Tarmizi, W., Muharam, Farrah Melissa, Amiruddin, A. D.

“…It was found that SPAD values were inadequate to predict leaf chlorophyll content in young and mature oil palm for both frond 9 and 17 (r2 = 0.0001 – 0.40 and r2 = 0.019 – 0.16, respectively). …”
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Effects of tractor mounted mulcher blades on tractor vibration while mulching oil palm fronds by Jahun, Bala Gambo, Ahmad, Desa, Mahadi @ Othman, Muhammad Razif, Sulaiman, Shamsuddin

“…Mulching of oil palm fronds as alternative of waste disposal using the existing blade affects the operators regarding vibration. …”
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Effects of basal stem rot on oil palm inter-frond angles for different severity levels by Husin, Nur Azuan, Bejo, Siti Khairunniza, Abdullah, Ahmad Fikri, Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi, Ahmad, Desa

“…Results from Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) for frond angles exhibited significant differences between all levels of infection with p-value less than 0.0001.…”
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