Characterization Of Physico-Chemical And Film Properties Of Hemicelluloses B From Oil Palm Frond (Elaeis Guineensis) by Halim, Noor Haliza Abdul

“…Hemicelluloses B (HB) from oil palm frond (OPF) were extracted using three alkaline concentration (1.0, 2.0 and 3.0M KOH) at 40 oC for 4 hours, respectively. …”
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Assessment Of Biochar Properties Derived From Treated And Untreated Coconut Frond As A Potential Solid Fuel by Mohamad Aziz, Nur Syairah

“…This study is performed with the objectives of evaluating the properties of biochar produced from slow pyrolysis of coconut frond and to study the influence of feedstock pre-treatment on the properties of CF biochar. …”
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Modeling of acetosolv pulping of oil palm fronds using response surface methodology and wavelet neural networks by Razali, Nasrullah, Ong, Pauline, Ibrahim, Mazlan, Wan Daud, Wan Rosli, Zainuddin, Zarita

“…Mathematical models based on response surface methodology (RSM) and wavelet neural networks (WNNs) in conjunction with a central composite design were developed in order to study the influence of pulping variables viz. acetic acid, temperature, time, and hydrochloric acid (catalyst) on the resulting pulp and paper properties (screened yield, kappa number, tensile and tear indices) during the acetosolv pulping of oil palm fronds. The performance analysis demonstrated the superiority of WNNs over RSM, in that the former reproduced the experimental results with percentage errors and mean squared errors between 3 and 8% and 0.0054–0.4514 respectively, which were much lower than those obtained by the RSM models with corresponding values of 12–40% and 0.0809–9.3044, further corroborating the goodness of fit of the WNNs models for simulating the acetosolv pulping of oil palm fronds. …”
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Biobutanol Production from the fermentation of oil palm frond extract using Clostridium acetobutylicum (ATCC4259) by Abdul Aziz, Azhar, Yahya, Adibah, Abdul Latiff, Zulkarnain, Aliyu, Abubakar Sadiq

“…The recent global energy crisis has attracted interest in producing an alternative sustainable fuel from clean, renewable, abundant and yet untapped resource via biological processes. Oil palm frond (OPF) has the potential for Biobutanol production. …”

A factorial analysis study on enzymatic hydrolysis of fiber pressed oil palm frond for bioethanol production by Hashim, F. S., Yussof, H. W., Zahari, M. A. K. M., Illias, R. M., Rahman, R. A.

“…The effects of agitation speed, enzyme loading, temperature, pH and reaction time on the conversion of glucose from fiber pressed oil palm frond (FPOPF) for bioethanol production were screened by statistical analysis using response surface methodology (RSM). …”

Bioconversion of oil palm frond to reducing sugar in solid state fermentation by applying water-fed strategy by Umor, Noor Azrimi, Azmi, Musfirah, Jamroo, Noor Ashiqin, Khalil, Khalilah, Syed Muhammad, Syed Anuar Fauaad, Nik Mahmood, Nik Azmi

“…Tones of Oil Palm Frond (OPF) waste from oil palm industries may affects the environment when released without proper treatment. …”

Preparation and characterization of impregnated magnetic particles on oil palm frond activated carbon for metal ions removal by Zainol, M. M., Amin, N. A. S., Asmadi, M.

“…The magnetic adsorbents i.e. oil palm frond-magnetic particles (OPF-MP) and oil palm frond activated carbon-magnetic particles (OPFAC-MP) have been prepared by impregnation of iron oxide via co-precipitation method. …”

Synthesis and characterization of molybdenum carbide from oil palm frond based activated carbon for carbon dioxide by Amat Mustajab, Mohd. Khairul Asyraf

“…The activated carbons were prepared using oil palm fronds and activated using potassium hydroxide and phosphoric acid solutions at different concentrations. …”
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Biotechnological route for sustainable succinate production utilizing oil palm frond and kenaf as potential carbon sources by Luthfi, A. A. I., Manaf, S. F. A., Illias, R. M., Harun, S., Mohammad, A. W., Jahim, J. M.

“…Malaysia being a tropical country stands out among many other nations for its plenty of resources in the form of lignocellulosic biomass. To date, oil palm frond (OPF) contributes to the largest fraction of agricultural residues in Malaysia, while kenaf, a newly introduced fiber crop with relatively high growth rate, holds great potential for developing sustainable succinate production, apart from OPF. …”

Solid-state fermentation of oil palm frond petiole for lignin peroxidase and xylanase-rich cocktail production by Mohamad Ikubar, Mohamed Roslan, Abdul Manan, Musaalbakri, Md. Salleh, Madihah, Yahya, Adibah

“…In current practice, oil palm frond leaflets and stems are re-used for soil nutrient recycling, while the petioles are typically burned. …”
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La fronde et la crosse. Aspects cynégétiques du débat entre « textualisme » et « contextualisme » en histoire des idées by Simon Labrecque, René Lemieux

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La fronde de l’Istiqlal et la formation du gouvernement Benkirane II : une aubaine pour la Monarchie ? by Thierry Desrues

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La fronde et la crosse. Aspects cynégétiques du débat entre « textualisme » et « contextualisme » en histoire des idées by Simon Labrecque, René Lemieux

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Factorial screening of ferulic acid production from fiber pressed oil palm frond using mixed culture by Nurul Atikah, Mohd Rodzri

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Production of Volatile Organic Compounds Using Oil Palm Frond Juice as a Sole Substrate by Ceratocystis fimbriata by Nang Nor Azimah, Long Nadzri, Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari, Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin, Che Mohd Aizal, Che Mohd

“…In this paper, the potential of oil palm frond (OPF) juice as an alternative and renewable carbon source to replace the function of glucose for the production of volatile compounds by Ceratocystis fimbriate will be reported. …”
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A Factorial Analysis Study On Factors Contribution To Ferulic Acid Production From Oil Palm Frond Waste by Zulsyazwan, Ahmad Khushairi, Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof, Nurul Atikah, Rodzri, Rozaimi, Abu Samah, N., Zainol

“…Enzymatic hydrolysis of fibre-pressed oil palm frond (FPOPF) was done using mix culture for the production of ferulic acid. …”
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Separation of xylose from glucose in oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse hydrolysate using nanofiltration membrane system by Nurul Fatihah, Mahamad Roli

“…The feedstock used was biomass from oil palm frond (OPF) bagasse. The separation of sugar was started using xylose-glucose model solution before run with OPF hydrolysate. …”
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Egg-shell treated oil palm fronds (EG-OPF) as low-cost adsorbent for methylene blue removal by Rosalyza, Hasan, Nur Aida Farihin, Ahliyasah, Chong, Chi Cheng, Rohayu, Jusoh, Setiabudi, H. D.

“…A new adsorbent (egg-shell treated oil palm fronds (EG-OPF)) prepared from wastes was evaluated for methylene blue (MB) removal. …”
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Co-gasification of coal and biomass (empty fruit bunch, oil Palm frond, and kempas) in an entrained flow gasifier by Wan Muhamad Syafiq, Wan Ismail

“…The temperature was controlled between 700 and 900 °C and the ER values were tested in the range of 0.2 to 0.4 for biomass feedstock such as empty fruit bunch (EFB), oil palm frond (OPF) and forest residue Koompassia malaccensis (Kempas). …”
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Screening of factors influencing dilute nitric acid pretreatment for xylan recovery from oil palm frond bagasse by Nurul Aishah, Mazlan, Kamaliah, Abdul Samad, Rozaimi, Abu Samah, Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof

“…Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of nitric acid pretreatment on oil palm frond bagasse (OPFB) for achieving high xylan recovery. …”
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