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5781
Species-Specific Molecular Detection of the Root Knot Nematode <i>Meloidogyne luci</i>
Published 2021-08-01“…Additionally, the proper amplification of the <i>M. luci</i> SCAR-marker was also successful with DNA from galls of <i>M. luci</i> infected tomato roots. The results obtained in this study reveal that the specific molecular detection of <i>M. luci</i> was achieved and that the developed methodology can be used for routine diagnosis purposes, which are essential to monitoring the distribution and spread of <i>M. luci</i> in order to implement future effective and integrated nematode pest management programs.…”
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5782
Plant interactions with arthropods and pathogens at Sanzenbacher Ranch, early Permian of Texas, and implications for herbivory evolution in Southwestern Euramerica
Published 2024-03-01“…Forty-eight damage types (DTs) were recognized and classified into the nine functional feeding groups of hole feeding, margin feeding, surface feeding, piercing and sucking, oviposition, galling, seed predation, borings, and pathogens.DiscussionWhen compared to analogous late Paleozoic plant assemblages in Texas, Sanzenbacher Ranch exhibited almost all herbivore functional feeding groups, high richness of DTs, and low herbivory index of 0.26. …”
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5783
Transmission blocking activity of Azadirachta indica and Guiera senegalensis extracts on the sporogonic development of Plasmodium falciparum field isolates in Anopheles coluzzii mo...
Published 2014-04-01“…No evidence of transmission blocking activity was found using G. senegalensis ethyl acetate extract from stem galls. Conclusions The results of this study highlight the potential of antimalarial plants for the discovery of novel transmission blocking molecules, and open up the potential of developing standardized transmission blocking herbal formulations as malaria control tools to complement currently used antimalarial drugs and combination treatments.…”
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5784
Metabonomic profiling of clubroot-susceptible and clubroot-resistant radish and the assessment of disease-resistant metabolites
Published 2022-12-01“…In the present study, clubroot-susceptible and clubroot-resistant cultivars were inoculated with P. brassicae Race 4, root hairs initial infection of resting spores (107 CFU/mL) at 24 h post-inoculation and root galls symptom arising at cortex splitting stage were identified on both cultivars. …”
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5785
Comparative Research of Chemical Profiling in Different Parts of <i>Fissistigma oldhamii</i> by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap...
Published 2021-02-01“…In this study, a sensitive, selective, rapid and reliable method was established to comparatively perform qualitative and semi-quantitative analysis of the constituents in roots, stems, leaves, fruits and insect galls, using an Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled with Hybrid Quadrupole Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap MS, or Q-Exactive for short). …”
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5786
Infestation of Polish Agricultural Soils by Plasmodiophora Brassicae Along The Polish-Ukrainian Border
Published 2014-07-01“…Susceptible plants grown in heavily infested soils produced galls on their roots. A county was regarded as free from the pathogen, if none of the bait plants became infected. …”
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5787
Hyperspectral Imaging Combined with Machine Learning for the Detection of Fusiform Rust Disease Incidence in Loblolly Pine Seedlings
Published 2021-09-01“…The disease incidence was scored with traditional methods based on the presence or absence of visible stem galls. The seedlings were segmented from the background by thresholding normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) images, and the delineation of individual seedlings was achieved through object detection using the Faster RCNN model. …”
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5788
2-Furoic acid associated with the infection of nematodes by Dactylellina haptotyla and its biocontrol potential on plant root-knot nematodes
Published 2023-10-01“…Furthermore, the pot experiment showed that the number of galls of tomato root was significantly reduced in the experimental group treated with 2-furoic acid. …”
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5789
Transcriptome analysis of response to Plasmodiophora brassicae infection in the Arabidopsis shoot and root
Published 2018-01-01“…As a soil-borne pathogen, P. brassicae induces the generation of abnormal tissue in the root, resulting in the formation of galls. Root infection negatively affects the uptake of water and nutrients in host plants, severely reducing their growth and productivity. …”
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5790
Meloidogyne aegracyperi n. sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae), a root-knot nematode parasitizing yellow and purple nutsedge in New Mexico
Published 2019-01-01“…Mature females are small (310–460 µm), pearly white, with their egg masses completely contained inside root galls. The neck is often at a 90 to 130° angle to the protruding posterior end with the perineal pattern. …”
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5791
Dataset for the metabolic and physiological characterization of seeds from oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) plants grown under single or combined effects of drought and clubroot pa...
Published 2021-08-01“…Clubroot provokes the formation of galls on the infected roots that can restrict the flow of water and nutrients within the plant throughout the growth cycle. …”
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5792
Microbiota and functional analyses of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root-knot nematode parasitism of plants
Published 2023-03-01“…Data from a further assay showed that soil nitrogen amendment could reduce both endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria and RKN prevalence and galling in tomato plants. Conclusions Results demonstrated that (1) community variation and assembly of root endophytic microbiota were significantly affected by RKN parasitism; (2) a taxonomic and functional association was found for endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria and nematode parasitism; and (3) the change of nitrogen-fixing bacterial communities through the addition of nitrogen fertilizers could affect the occurrence of RKN. …”
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5793
Protective effect of Bacillus subtilis, B. pumilus, and Pseudomonas fluorescens isolates against root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita on cowpea
Published 2019-04-01“…Also, Carbofuran 10% recorded the highest average total percentage reduction (76.5%) in terms of numbers of second-stage juveniles (J2) in plant roots and soil as well as nematode galls and eggmasses compared to the untreated check. …”
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5794
Co-implementation of conservation tillage and herbicides reduces weed and nematode infestation and enhances the productivity of direct-seeded rice in North-western Indo-Gangetic Pl...
Published 2022-10-01“…A CA-based zero till (ZT)DSR+ mungbean residue – ZT wheat + rice residue – ZT mungbean+wheat residue system reduced weeds significantly. It reduced RKN galls in Echinochloa colona, Echinochloa crusgalli, and rice plants by 72, 58, and 56%, respectively. …”
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5796
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5797
Compartilhar as Américas: ressignificando a americanidade numa perspectiva relacional = Sharing the Americas: giving new meaning to Americanism in a relational perspective
Published 2015-01-01“…O artigo apresenta uma reflexão que tem origem na representação das Américas através de suas primeiras iconografias (Marten de Vos, Jan van der Straet, Philippe Galle) a partir das quais se instaurou o princípio da hierarquização das culturas em detrimento da cultura americana. …”
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5798
The cognate advantage in bilingual aphasia: Now you see it, now you don't.
Published 2015-05-01“…Many studies have found a cognate facilitation effect for reaction times and accuracy in naming in control participants (Costa, Caramazza & Sebastien-Galles, 2000; Rosselli, Ardila, Jurado,& Salvatierra, 2012 ) but the findings are by no means unequivocal e.g. …”
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