Molecular Decoration and Unconventional Double Bond Migration in Irumamycin Biosynthesis by Vera A. Alferova, Anna A. Baranova, Olga A. Belozerova, Evgeny L. Gulyak, Andrey A. Mikhaylov, Yaroslav V. Solovev, Mikhail Y. Zhitlov, Arseniy A. Sinichich, Anton P. Tyurin, Ekaterina A. Trusova, Alexey V. Beletsky, Andrey V. Mardanov, Nikolai V. Ravin, Olda A. Lapchinskaya, Vladimir A. Korshun, Alexander G. Gabibov, Stanislav S. Terekhov

“…We examined the <i>iru</i> PKS, including the domain architecture of individual modules and the overall spatial structure of the PKS, and uncovered discrepancies in substrate specificity and iterative chain elongation. Two potential pathways for the formation of the hemiketal ring, involving either an olefin shift or electrocyclization, were proposed and assessed using ¹⁸O-labeling experiments and reaction activation energy calculations. …”
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Computing Comprehensive Grobner Systems: A Comparison of Two Methods by Amir Hashemi, Benyamin M.-Alizadeh, Mahdi Dehghani Darmian

“…The former algorithm creates new branches in the space of parameters during the construction of Gr\"obner basis of a given ideal in the polynomial ring of variables and the latter computes (at each iteration) a Gr\"obner basis of the ideal in the polynomial ring of the variables and parameters and creates new branches according to leading coefficients in terms of parameters. …”
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Optimal channel assignment on dense Wi-Fi networks using Thermodynamic Threshold Accepting by Marino Tejedor-Romero, Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman, Luis Cruz-Piris, David Herranz-Oliveros, Iván Marsa-Maestre

“…We also show that TTA is even able to slightly overcome the performance of an accurately calibrated SA optimizer for the same number of iterations.…”
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Performance of ChatGPT on the US fundamentals of engineering exam: Comprehensive assessment of proficiency and potential implications for professional environmental engineering pra... by Vinay Pursnani, Yusuf Sermet, Musa Kurt, Ibrahim Demir

“…Furthermore, the findings reflect remarkable improvements in mathematical capabilities across successive iterations of ChatGPT models, showcasing their potential in solving complex engineering problems. …”
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Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Maximal Diffusion Values by Wonjun Kim, Ryong Lee, Minwoo Park, Sang-Hwan Lee

“…That is, we propose to adopt the maximal value among diffused intensities at each pixel position, so-called maximal diffusion value, as the illumination component since illumination components buried in the dark tend to be revealed with bright intensities through the iterative diffusion process. In contrast to previous approaches that still pose difficulties to balance between over-saturated and conservative restorations, the proposed method improves the image quality without any significant distortion while successfully suppressing the problem of noise amplification. …”
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Algorithms and statistical analysis for linear structured weighted total least squares problem by Jian Xie, Tianwei Qiu, Cui Zhou, Dongfang Lin, Sichun Long

“…The estimation principles and iterative formula of the parameters are proven to be consistent. …”
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Calibration under Uncertainty Using Bayesian Emulation and History Matching: Methods and Illustration on a Building Energy Model by Dario Domingo, Mohammad Royapoor, Hailiang Du, Aaron Boranian, Sara Walker, Michael Goldstein

“…The process is automated within an iterative procedure known as history matching (HM), in which simulated gas consumption and temperature data are simultaneously matched with observed values. …”
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Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection Using Association Rules Mining by František Babič, Ľudmila Pusztová, Ljiljana Trtica Majnarić

“…The analytical solution´s success was confirmed not only by the novelty and correctness of new knowledge, but also by the form of visualization that is easily understandable for domain experts. This iterative approach provides a set of rules (patterns) that meet minimum support and reliability. …”
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An attitude to the formation, mineralization and evolution of Listwanite and relation to uranium and polymetal mineralization in Chah Shoureh area, Anarak, central iran by P Vaghari, M Khosravi, S Fathi, M.R Rezvanianzade, M.R Ghaderi

“…As the tectonic regime of the study zone show an iterative model it could be listwanites are forming is the similar way and restricting U- mineralization to their veins and veinlets. …”
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Mitochondrial DNA sequencing of a wet-collection syntype demonstrates the importance of type material as genetic resource for lantern shark taxonomy (Chondrichthyes: Etmopteridae) by Nicolas Straube, Michaela Preick, Gavin J. P. Naylor, Michael Hofreiter

“…A total of 4599 mitochondrial reads were available for the genome reconstruction using an iterative mapping approach. The resulting genome sequence has 12 times coverage and a length of 16 741 bp. …”
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Outlier Denoising Using a Novel Statistics-Based Mask Strategy for Compressive Sensing by Weiqi Wang, Jidong Yang, Jianping Huang, Zhenchun Li, Miaomiao Sun

“…Finally, a sparsely constrained inverse problem was solved using a soft-threshold iteration solver to recover signals at the null locations. …”
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Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning-Based Intrusion Detection Technique for Cyber-Physical Systems by Syeda Aunanya Mahmud, Nazmul Islam, Zahidul Islam, Ziaur Rahman, Sk. Tanzir Mehedi

“…Our framework utilizes the Federated Averaging (FedAvg) algorithm, which aggregates model weights from distributed devices to refine the global model iteratively. The proposed model manages to achieve above 90% accuracies across various metrics, including precision, recall, and F1 score, while maintaining low computational demands. …”
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One-loop gravitational bremsstrahlung and waveforms from a heavy-mass effective field theory by Andreas Brandhuber, Graham R. Brown, Gang Chen, Stefano De Angelis, Joshua Gowdy, Gabriele Travaglini

“…In our HEFT approach, soft/heavy-mass expansions of complete integrands are avoided, and all hyper-classical iterations and quantum corrections are dropped at the diagrammatic level, thereby computing directly contributions to classical physics. …”
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An Object-Based River Extraction Method via Optimized Transductive Support Vector Machine for Multi-Spectral Remote-Sensing Images by Xin Li, Xin Lyu, Yao Tong, Shengyang Li, Daofang Liu

“…Second, in order to address the problems of premature convergence and inefficient iteration, a mutation operator is introduced to the PSO algorithm. …”
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CavitOmiX Drug Discovery: Engineering Antivirals with Enhanced Spectrum and Reduced Side Effects for Arboviral Diseases by Lena Parigger, Andreas Krassnigg, Michael Hetmann, Anna Hofmann, Karl Gruber, Georg Steinkellner, Christian C. Gruber

“…We use a genetic algorithm to iteratively refine potential inhibitors for (i) reduced off-target activity and (ii) improved binding to different viral variants or across related viral species, to provide broad-spectrum and safe antivirals for the future.…”
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Key features of numerical models for the FE-simulation of deep tunnel advance by the NATM by Peter Gamnitzer, Matthias Neuner, Magdalena Schreter-Fleischhacker, Alexander Dummer, Thomas Mader, Stefan Smaniotto, Günter Hofstetter

“…In particular, the implementation of the construction procedure, parallel computing and communication specific details, and efficient linear solvers for the global equation system within the incremental-iterative Newton–Raphson scheme are addressed. Furthermore, possible extensions of the material models for rock mass and shotcrete, used in the 3D FE model, are presented. …”
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Effects of aleatoric and epistemic errors in reference data on the learnability and quality of NN-based potential energy surfaces by Sugata Goswami, Silvan Käser, Raymond J. Bemish, Markus Meuwly

“…Statistical (aleatoric) noise arises for example due to the need to set convergence thresholds in the self consistent field (SCF) iterations whereas systematic (epistemic) noise is due to, inter alia, particular choices of basis sets in the calculations. …”
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A Hybrid Data Fusion Approach to AI-Assisted Indirect Centralized Integrated SINS/GNSS Navigation System During GNSS Outage by Elahe Sadat Abdolkarimi, Mohammad Reza Mosavi, Sadra Rafatnia, Diego Martin

“…Therefore, in this paper, some approaches are taken in the proposed integrated navigation system: (1) using an iterative empirical mode decomposition (EMD) interval thresholding de-noising method for low-cost inertial measurements to provide smoother and more accurate SINS measurements with less complexity, (2) designing an enhanced indirect centralized correntropy Kalman filter using a novel fuzzy parameter adjustment approach, which adaptively changes the estimation algorithm parameters to further improve the robustness of the proposed algorithm in the presence of dynamical maneuvers and non-Gaussian measurement noise, and (3) utilizing a pre-filtered nonlinear autoregressive network with exogenous inputs (PFNARX) designed to provide reliable interrupted positioning information during GNSS outages. …”
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Association rule mining of multicomponent mycotoxins contamination in wheat based on Apriori algorithm by XUE Wenbo, WANG Xiaodan, LI Minglu, TANG Hao, MA Ning, ZHANG Lei, LIANG Jiang, ZHU Haijiang

“…To determine frequent item sets and obtain strong association rules， minimum threshold support and minimum confidence was set， and iterative connection and pruning operations were performed repeatedly. …”
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Co-Designing a New Yoga-Based Mindfulness Intervention for Survivors of Stroke: A Formative Evaluation by Tharshanah Thayabaranathan, Maarten A. Immink, Susan Hillier, Rene Stolwyk, Nadine E. Andrew, Philip Stevens, Monique F. Kilkenny, Emma Gee, Leeanne Carey, Amy Brodtmann, Julie Bernhardt, Amanda G. Thrift, Dominique A. Cadilhac

“…Members collaborated and iteratively reviewed the design and content of the program, formatted into a training manual. …”
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