Vision-based hand pose estimation and gesture recognition by Liang, Hui

“…It adopts a divide-and-conquer scheme and combines fingertip tracking and articulated iterative closest point approach to recover the hand pose. …”
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Perceptual graphic rendering and quality evaluation by Dong, Lu

“…The rendering complexity of each pixel is estimated with a sample variance metric, and the computational resources are iteratively distributed among pixels according to visual saliency and rendering complexity. …”
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Augmented distributed optimization for networked systems by Xu, Jinming

“…To overcome these issues, we propose two augmented distributed algorithms both of which involve an extra step of consensus in each iteration. Specifically, a general efficient distributed algorithm, termed Distributed Forward-Backward Bregman Splitting (D-FBBS), is proposed to simultaneously solve the primal problem as well as its dual based on the Bregman method and operator splitting. …”
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Processing and analysis of DNA methylation and statistical integration with genetic and clinical data by Pan, Hong

“…Three major functions GEM_Emodel, GEM_Gmodel and GEM_GxEmodel have been developed into an R package named GEM. Using matrix based iterative correlation and memory-efficient data analysis, GEM facilitates reliable millions of associations between DNA methylation, genetic variants and environmental factors within minutes, in a standard computational setting. …”
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Analysis and design of high-speed digital-to-analog converters by Juanda

“…This reduces the number of design iterations and the ensuing design effort. Further, we propose a novel design technique to decouple the aforesaid design trade-offs, leading to the opportunity for the design of higher-optimized DACs with innate accuracy. …”
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Design and performance analysis of a single pass bi-fluid photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar collector with fins / Hasila Jarimi by Jarimi, Hasila

“…Thus energy balance equations using finite difference method were developed and solved using the inverse matrix solution procedure, with the Newton Raphson iteration implemented to compute the unknown temperature nodes using MATLAB. …”
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Numerical analysis of protected and unprotected cellular steel beams (CSB) at elevated temperature / Fariz Aswan Ahmad Zakwan by Ahmad Zakwan, Fariz Aswan

“…Engineers will be benefited from this new iteration design guidelines to be added in designing steel buildings by considering fire exposure apart from traditionally design procedures.…”
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Optimizing tree planting areas through integer programming and improved genetic algorithm by Md Badarudin, Ismadi

“…The result of line representation promoting less iteration numbers indicates that time usage is more efficient. …”
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Automatic estimation of noise to signal powerspectrum ratio in wiener filtering technique for computed tomography images by Hussien, Mohamad Naeem

“…The previously or typically method in obtaining the value of NSR usually by treating the value as constant and further proceed with utilize try and error method. The iteration process will halt when it achieved the conditions where the CT image was assumed as better in quality and visualization. …”
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Optical Packet Switching Contention Resolution Based On A Hybrid Wavelength Conversion-Fiber Delay Line Scheme by Go, Yun Ii

“…This thesis proposes a bufferless, single stage, non-blocking fully connected optical packet switch for synchronous optical packet switching network, followed by a prioritized scheduling algorithm in association with hybrid contention resolution schemes. This iterative prioritized scheduling comprises of a set of preemptive selective policies for contention resolution. …”
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Segmenting the right ventricle cavity from 4D echocardiography images for stroke volume measurement by Abboud, Anas A.

“…This technique works automatically by detecting a seed point inside the region of interest (ROI), independently utilizing pre-knowledge of the region feature. Then start the iterative region growing segmentation process.Automatic detection for the End-Diastolic and End-Systolic stages of the cardiac cycle is introduced, by tracking the changes area of the segmented region of the cavity along one cardiac cycle. …”
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Peak to Average Power Ratio Reduction and Bit Error Rate Improvement in Wireless Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Communication Systems by Al-Azzo, Wisam Fahmi

“…Two new probabilistic based non-iterative frequency-domain PAPR reduction techniques are introduced in the second part of the thesis. …”
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Structural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich panel with high thermal efficiency by Bida, Sani Mohammed

“…The result was achieved with objective function (MAE) at swarm 30 with minimum iteration and CoV value of 10%. In conclusion, the PCSP with 300mm staggered shear connectors has met the energy efficiency requirement for sustainable buildings i.e. thermally efficient with excellent structural performance in both axial and flexural behaviour. …”
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Enzymatic synthesis of dilaurylazelate ester for nanocosmeceutical application by Khairudin, Nurshafira

“…The higher prediction accuracy of ANN model was due to generation of the model by multiple iterative calculations whereas single step calculation in the case of RSM. …”
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Ancestry informative markers single nucleotide polymorphisms panel for ancestry estimation in the Malay population by Yahya, Padillah

“…The AIM-SNP panels for the Malay population were developed using three methods in this study: iterative pruning principal component analysis (ipPCA) combined with pairwise FST (ipPCA-FST), informativeness for assignment (In), and PCA-correlated SNPs (or PCA-informative markers; PCAIMs). …”
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New methods of partial transmit sequence for reducing the high peak-to-average-power ratio with low complexity in the ofdm and f-ofdm systems by Abduljabbar, Yasir Amer

“…Secondly, two novel algorithms, Grouping Complex iterations algorithm (G-C-PTS), and Gray Code Phase Factor algorithm (Gray-PF-PTS) have been developed to reduce the computational complexity for finding the optimum phase rotation factors in the time domain part of the PTS structure. …”
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AN INTEGRATED RRT*SMART-A* ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING THE GLOBAL PATH PLANNING PROBLEM IN A STATIC ENVIRONMENT by SUW, HERU, MI ATILTIANSYAH, AN, ANDIKA, JULI RI, SHAVISUDIN, UBAIDAH, AUZI ZAICARIX, M °H MAD

“…It is logically realistic because A* searches and evaluates all neighbors of a current node when finding the node with low cost to the start and goal node for each iteration. Therefore, the risk of collision with an obstacle in the goal region is covered, and generating an initial path in the narrow channel can be handled. …”
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AN INTEGRATED RRT*SMART-A* ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING THE GLOBAL PATH PLANNING PROBLEM IN A STATIC ENVIRONMENT by SUW, HERU, AtiltIANSYAH, AN- MI, RI ANDIKA, JULI, SHAVISUDIN, UBAIDAH, AUZI ZAICARIX, M °H MAD

“…It is logically realistic because A* searches and evaluates all neighbors of a current node when finding the node with low cost to the start and goal node for each iteration. Therefore, the risk of collision with an obstacle in the goal region is covered, and generating an initial path in the narrow channel can be handled. …”
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Intervention Model for Analyzing the Impact of Terrorism to Tourism Industry by Ismail, Zuhaimy, Yahaya, Azizi, Efendi, R.

“…A new model building procedure with three main iterative steps for determining an intervention model was used for data with extreme change in mean. …”
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Introduction of customized inserts for streamlined assembly and optimization of BioBrick synthetic genetic circuits by Norville, Julie E., Derda, Ratmir, Gupta, Saurabh, Drinkwater, Kelly A., Belcher, Angela M., Leschziner, Andres E., Knight, Thomas F., Jr.

“…Conclusions: The ability to perform targeted modifications of existing BioBrick circuits with BioScaffolds (1) simplifies and speeds up the iterative design-build-test process through direct reuse of existing circuits, (2) allows incorporation of sequences incompatible with BioBrick assembly into BioBrick circuits (3) removes scar sequences between standard biological parts, and (4) provides a route to adapt synthetic biology innovations to BioBrick assembly through the creation of new parts rather than new assembly standards or parts collections.…”
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