Sugar and Iron: Khedive Ismail’s sugar factories in Egypt and the role of French engineering companies (1867-1875) by Ralph Bodenstein

“…In the 1860s and 1870s, Khedive Ismail undertook a large-scale agro-industrial project that laid the basis and technical infrastructure for a modern cane-sugar industry in Middle- and Upper Egypt. …”
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An Invitation to a Wedding Ceremony on a Piece of Silk in the Museum of Islamic Art in Cairo, Published for the First Time (An Artistic and Cultural Study) by أیمن إدریس

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"Elements of interior design in the second half of the nineteenth century (the era of Khedive Ismail) An analytical study of Abdeen Palace" by Rafik Nour El dine, Wael Mahmoud

“…There is no doubt that the era of Khedive Ismail was one of the most prominent transformations in architecture, interior design and furniture compared to the rest of the ages in the history of modern Egypt with a unique vision as the modern urban renaissance. …”
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Egyptian-French Cultural Encounters at the Paris Exposition Universelle of 1867 by Nour, Alia

Subjects: “…Exposition Universelle. Khedive Ismail. Ottoman Empire…”
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CONSERVING AND PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION PLAN OF PHOTOGRAPHIC ARCHIVE BELONG TO KHEDIVE ISMAIL PASHA BACK TO 19TH CENTURY STORAGE IN VEHICLES MUSEUM by R. Shaheen, Y. Elreweny, M. Ali

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وقفيتان لمصحفين شريفين لمعتوقتين للخديوي إسماعيل "دراسة أثرية فنية" Endowments of Two Holy Qur’an for Two Ma’atoqa by Khedive Ismail "An Archaeological Artistic Study by Amany Mohamed Talaat Ibrahim Khalaf

“…Besides, their endowments are considered one of the prominent material evidence through which we can identify the social and economic status enjoyed by the freed slaves of Khedive Ismail, and the nature of the relationship between them and the aforementioned Khedive. …”
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The Relations Between Ottoman State and Egypt (1863 – 1879) by نبراس خليل ابراهيم ايمان عبد الله حمود

“…Facts and information contained showing in axes Find Egyptian Ottoman relations (1863-1879), has gone through stages varying between tides, has witnessed the Khedive Ismail three sultans Ottomans were Abdul Aziz Murad V, Abdul Hamid II, and since the Khedive Ismail to judge sought to expand independence Egypt access to many privileges of the sovereign on Egypt Ottoman Empire, in order to reach the country to independence, has been chosen by the payment of money and gifts to gain independence, without resorting to arms, and from this point of Khedive make a lot of money to get the privileges, the state of the Ottoman were not to issue Farmans but against the huge amounts of money, and as a result of that policy got Furman in 1866, under which justice and inherit the throne system, and Furman in private in 1867 by granting the title of Khedive, but the efforts of the Khedive Ismail to show the appearance of the independent King was a cause of the Egyptian Ottoman crisis between 1869 and 1872 is that the Khedive Ismail ambitions that one has made him seek to get closer to the government of Astana for more than Farmans, that managed to get a firman Whole in 1873, and which culminated in pursuit of the Khedive to gain full independence, the culmination of a final, and made under its association with the Ottoman state as it were non-existent.It is clear from Farmans obtained by Khedive Ismail of Egypt to link the Ottoman state became nominally, is no longer the Ottoman state the right to intervene in and appoint to Egypt, as well as Egypt's independence in economic terms from the Ottoman Empire. …”
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Schools and pashas: Education in Egypt during the reigns of: ‘Abbâs I, Sa‘îd I, and Ismâ‘îl (1848–1879): A comparative perspective by Ali Bakr Hassan

“…The study demonstrates that Khedive Ismâ‘îl, rather than Muhammad Ali, was the founder of modern Egypt. …”
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Presentation of the first issue of the International Journal of Student Research in Archaeology by Matás, G

“…<em>Wael Gabo Elgat</em> reports the scientific methodology behind the treatment of Khedive Ismail’s antique gun at the NMM-Saladin Citadel in Egypt after suffering a certain degree of decay....…”

HILAL BEY MOSQUE IN KŪM AL-NŪR, DAQAHLIA (EGYPT): A HISTORIC AND ARCHITECTURAL STUDY by Mohamed H. METWALLEY

“…The founder is Hilal Bey, a member of the <em>Majlis Shura al-nuw</em><em>ā</em><em>b</em> at the time of Khedive Isma'il. The mosque was built, according to the existed foundation inscription in 1270 A.H. (1853). …”
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La Femme et le Français en Égypte dès la Fin du Xixème Siècle jusqu'à la Moitié du Xxème Siècle by إيمان سمير طه محمد محجوب

“…La réforme de l'enseignement entamée sous Mohamed Ali "n'a pas inclus l'éducation traditionnelle des écoles coraniques (Kuttâb), et les autres écoles religieuses." C'est le Khédive Ismail qui en 1864 commence à établir des écoles primaires; l'enseignement primaire était, alors, en France et dans le monde occidental, un sujet social majeur.  …”
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Le voyage de Théophile Gautier en Égypte ou les leçons d’un « accident de parcours » by Alain Guyot

“…Invited by the Egyptian Minister for Foreign Affairs, Théophile Gautier embarks in Marseille on 9 October 1869 with a large French delegation to attend the solemn inauguration of the Suez Canal in the presence of Empress Eugénie and Khedive Ismail. The readers of the Journal officiel are looking forward to a detailed account of the ceremony – scheduled on 17 November – from their preferred traveller and writer.Nevertheless, an unforeseen event will question both the travel and its account : on the first sailing night, Gautier slips in a staircase and dislocates his shoulder… The project is going bad, and the tours in Cairo and Upper Egypt must be abandoned.Gautier’s last travel will thus end in a forced and prolonged rest in Shepheard’s Hotel, Cairo, but the constraints it provokes are very interesting for who is looking for unfinished travels. …”
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Illumination tools in the 19th century Artistic archaeological study in the light of selected models preserved in Abdeen Palace Museum in Cairo by Bassma Fawzy, Amal Al Emari, Abd El-Monsef Salem Negm

“…The study of Islamic arts is one of the important matters, as it reflects the extent of progress and development of Islamic peoples, and what they were of civilization, and the enjoyment of progress and prosperity, and Illumination tools are among the most important tools that have accompanied man throughout the ages, and the era of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty witnessed the types And many forms of Illumination tools, as we received many of these pieces preserved in palaces and museums, it is known that the Dynasty of Muhammad Ali has been greatly affected by artistic trends that prevailed in Europe, As happened during the reign of Said and also during the era of Khedive Ismail, where he was known to be the carrier of the European Renaissance to Egypt, due to his intense influence on European culture and architecture, especially the French, where he studied in Paris engineering sciences, mathematics and nature, and upon his assumption of the throne of Egypt wanted to make Cairo a city competing with The major European capitals, especially Paris, where he wanted to make Cairo the East of Paris, these developments combined to make the lighting units a wide field of creativity in techniques, shapes and motifs These European influences were represented in the use of the Baroque and Rococo styles in forming and decorating the Illumination tools of the group under study, It is characterized by exaggeration in the decoration, and the research deals with a set of lighting tools that It dates back to the (13th AH / 19th century) Saved Hall Silver Abdeen Palace including (Lamps - candles), archaeological study of art , A descriptive study And An analytical study of Illumination tools will be done in terms of functions and shapes and a study of the raw materials from which this group was made and the methods of formation and methods of decoration and also the various decorative elements that were found on this group, whether plant or engineering or living or fictional objects in addition to artistic effects .…”
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THE BAGOURIA BARRAGE 1281 AH / 1864 AD:AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL ARCHITECTURAL STUDY by Badr Abdelaziz Badr

“…(En) The Bagouria Barrage is one of the most important establishments that were built in the field of irrigation engineering in the governorate of Menoufia during the reign of Khedive Ismail in 1281 AH/ 1864 AD. The Bagouria Barrage consists of five openings with semi-circular arches, including a large central archway that was assigned for entry and exit of boats. …”
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مدينة طنطا التاريخية قيم عمرانية وإدراجها في خطط التنمية المستقبلية by علاء الدين الحبشي, الزهراء جبل

“…(Saleh 2015)This research seeks to shed light on the authentic and significant fabric of the city of Tanta, which makes itshistorical identity,Reveal and interpret heritage significance and values of the city and its urban fabric, whichstill have features and attributesin the city to be preserved and included in future development plans toemphasize the authentic urban fabric of the city that distinguish it from other cities of the Delta.The purpose of the study is to raise awarenessof thepresent generation about the extent of the greatness of whatKhedive Ismail caused in the architecture and theurban fabric of the Egyptian state specially in city of Tantabecause the identity of the city is no longer evident as it was especially that contemporary urbanism distorts thefeatures of the city andThe situation is getting worse and worse day by day.There must be a pause toreduceunplannedurban development to make a visualdisparity between old and new fabric, control theconstruction processes in heritage districts to make sure that it will not distort the urban fabricOne of the main prospective results of this research is to include the Khedive district in the city of Tanta as aheritage district which must be protected by Law 119 -2008, which governs all the features of the urban heritagedistricts( height of buildings, style of façades, lighting, landscaping, and sidewalks) (Hawas 2013) and others,which will protect the visual unity of the district and preserve its authentic context and its relation to theneighboring districts: generally to begin planning the historic Egyptian cities on the basis of its advantages andthe development of its historical monuments. …”
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