IDENTIFIKASI MOLEKULER VIRUS INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE DENGAN METODE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION by , CHOIRUN NISWAH, , Dr. drh. Michael Haryadi Wibowo, M.P.

“…Gumboro cause a huge economic loss in the poultry industry, examples increasing the mortality and morbidity in chickens due to the immunosuppressive effects, therefore, early detection of IBD virus is necessary to prevent spreading of IBDV. A moleculer techniques that have been frequently used to detect IBDV is Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR), RT-PCR method was choosen due to highly sensitifity and accurate than the convensional methods such as ELISA and AGPT. …”

FABRIKASI NANOFIBER KOMPOSIT KITOSAN-PEKTIN-PVA DENGAN ELECTROSPINNING UNTUK APLIKASI WOUND DRESSING by , MUHAMMAD YUSRO, , Dr.rer.nat. Ronny Martien, M.Si.

“…The spectrums of FTIR also reveal, there are formations of polielectrolyte complex (PEC) in the wound dressing. (3) XRD: The spectrum XRD show that there are interactions between chitosan, pectin, and PVA molecules. The spectrum XRD also show that the fabrication results of nanofiber wound dressing is amorphous. (4) Swelling Test: The results of swelling ratio in this research are 90/10 = 589,12 ± 228,31 %, 80/20 = 521,44 ± 241,24 %, and 70/30 = 396,43 ± 107,61%. …”

Palmitic acid of Musa Paradisiaca induces apoptosis through caspase-3 in human oral squamous cell carcinoma by Budi, Hendrik Setia, Anitasari, S., Ulfa, M. N., Setiabudi, M. A., Ramasamy, R., Wu, C.-Z., Shen, Y.-K.

“…OBJECTIVE: Despite apoptosis processes being conserved, cancer cells have developed mechanisms to inhibit apoptosis by altering anti-apoptotic molecules or inactivating pro-apoptotic. The aim of this study was to determine the palmitic acid of Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum (L) Kunz (MP) stem extracts against human oral squamous cell carcinoma (hOSCC) through caspase-3. …”
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Pharmacokinetic Herb-Drug Interactions of Glipizide with Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) and Andrographolide in Normal and Diabetic Rats by Validated HPLC Method by Sundhani, Elza, Nugroho, Agung Endro, Nurrochmad, Arief, Puspitasari, Ika, Amalia Prihati, Dita, Lukitaningsih, Endang

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PEMET AAN ELEKTROPORASI PADA JARINGAN BIOLOGIS TERPAPAR DENYUT LISTRIK (Electroporation mapping on electric pulse exposed biological tissue) by Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib

“…Tissue electroporation is a technique that facilitates the introduction of molecules into celIs by applying an electric pulse to certain areas of body. …”

Computer modeling studies on bioactive and novel natural products by Noorbatcha, Ibrahim Ali, Awang, Khalijah, Mohamad , Nurul Azmi, Mohamad, Khalit

“…Structures and properties of molecules can be calculated when theoretical chemistry is incorporated into efficient computer programs. …”
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Molecular study of hepatitis C viral RNA extracted from local isolates in Pahang, Malaysia: genotyping, subtyping and base sequencing by Hamzah, Hairul Aini, Mustafa Mahmoud, Mohammed Imad Al-Deen, Abdul Majid, Mohammed Saad, Hasmoni, Mohamed Hadzri, Abdullah, Nasuruddin

“…Analysis of the secondary structure of genotype 3a showed conserved loop structures that could be targeted by small interfering RNA molecules. In conclusion, molecular studies of local HCV strains provide a new dimension for the improvement of current HCV detection and genotyping methods, aid in better understanding of the molecular epidemiology of the virus infection and may form the basis for future in-vitro studies on viral molecular pathogenetic mechanism …”
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Pressurised hot water extraction (PHWE) of natural colorants from the heartwood of Xylocarpus Moluccensis and its dyeing characteristics on different fabrics / Nursyamirah Abd Raza... by Abd Razak, Nursyamirah

“…It was found that,the heartwood extracts contained mainly quinoline and anthraquinone moieties in their molecules.…”
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Development of palm oil based anti-corrosion material for underwater protection / Najmiddin Yaakob by Yaakob, Najmiddin

“…DETA crosslinks the epoxy molecules and reacts with CPO to produce an imidazole derivative. …”
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The development of new methods for the assessment of oxygen radical-mediated oxidative damage to biomolecules with special reference to lipids by Patel, Ismail Yusuf

“…Hence, assays for the assessment of .OH radical activity in the inflamed rheumatoid joint have involved identification and/or quantification of ‘unnatural’ chemical species produced by the attack of OH radical on a range of endogenous or, alternatively, therapeutically-administered exogenous 'target' molecules. This study involves: (1) An investigation of the precise chemical nature of intermediates in and so called 'endproducts' of the process of lipid peroxidation. …”
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Mesoionic carbenes in low- to high-valent vanadium chemistry by Neururer, Florian R., Lyu, Shenyu, Leitner, Daniel, Baltrun, Marc, Fisher, Katherine R., Kopacka, Holger, Wurst, Klaus, Daumann, Lena J., Munz, Dominik, Hohloch, Stephan

“…This study reveals that, contrary to popular belief, MICs are capable of supporting early transition-metal complexes in a variety of oxidation states, thus making them promising candidates for the activation of small molecules and redox catalysis.…”
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Influence of curcumin natural dye colorant with PMMA-acrylic polyol blended polymer by Abidin, Zul Hazrin Zainal, Naziron, N.N., Nasir, K.M., Rusli, M.S., Lee, S.V., Kufian, M.Z., Majid, S.R., Vengadaesvaran, B., Arof, Abdul Kariem, Taha, R.M., Yahya, R.

“…This was due to the lowest glass transition value T-g which indicated lowest cross linking density in the coating molecules structure. In the PTM test, AP30 paint system had shown the highest rate electrolytes penetration within the AP sample. …”

Podoplanin, E-cadherin, beta-catenin, and CD44v6 in recurrent ameloblastoma: their distribution patterns and relevance by Siar, C.H., Ishak, I., Ng, K.H.

“…Conclusions: Podoplanin, -catenin, and CD44v6 upregulation at the tumor invasive fronts in RA and UPA supports a differential regulatory role by these molecules in mediating collective cell migration and local invasiveness. …”
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Evaluation of humidity sensing properties of TMBHPET thin film embedded with spinel cobalt ferrite nanoparticles by Zafar, Q., Azmer, M.I., Al-Sehemi, A.G., Al-Assiri, M.S., Kalam, A., Sulaiman, K.

“…It is assumed that the humidity response of the sensor is associated with the diffusion kinetics of water vapors and doping of the semiconductor nanocomposite by water molecules.…”

Characterization of quorum sensing genes and N-acyl homoserine lactones in Citrobacter amalonaticus strain YG6 by Kher, Heng Leong, Krishnan, Thiba, Letchumanan, Vengadesh, Hong, Kar Wai, How, Kah Yan, Lee, Learn Han, Tee, Kok Keng, Yin, Wai Fong, Chan, Kok Gan

“…In the phylum of Proteobacteria, quorum sensing (QS) system is widely driven by synthesis and response of N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) signalling molecules. AHL is synthesized by LuxI homologue and sensed by LuxR homologue. …”

Diverse Profiles of Biofilm and Adhesion Genes in Staphylococcus Aureus Food Strains Isolated from Sushi and Sashimi by Puah, Suat Moi, Tan, Jin Ai Mary Anne, Chew, Ching Hoong, Chua, Kek Heng

“…Practical Application: This work contributes to the knowledge on the biofilm formation and the distribution of agr groups in S. aureus strains as well as microbial surface components in recognizing adherence matrix molecules of organisms isolated from ready-to-eat sushi and sashimi. …”

Anti-Inflammatory, Antiapoptotic and Proproliferative Effects of Vitis vinifera Seed Ethanolic Extract in the Liver of Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide-Induced Type 2 Diabetes in Male R... by Giribabu, Nelli, Karim, Kamarulzaman, Kilari, Eswar Kumar, Kassim, Normadiah M., Salleh, Naguib

“…VVSEE treatment induces increase in hepatocyte regeneration, as indicated by increased PCNA and Ki-67 distribution in the livers of rats with diabetes. Several molecules identified in VVSEE via gas chromatography mass spectrometry might contribute to these effects. …”

Reactivity, stability, and thermodynamic feasibility of H2 O2 /H2 O at graphite cathode: Application of quantum chemical calculations in MFCs by Asghar, Anam, Abdul Raman, Abdul Aziz, Daud, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan, Ramalingam, Anantharaj

“…Thus, density functional theory (DFT) was employed and quantum chemical calculations were performed to predict the chemical reactivity, stability, and thermodynamic properties of molecules participating in oxygen reduction reaction at graphite cathode. …”

One-step Solvothermal Synthesis of rGO/TiO2 Nanocomposite for Efficient Solar Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Dye by Siong, Valerie Ling Er, Lai, Chin Wei, Juan, Joon Ching, Lee, Kian Mun, Leo, Bey Fen, Khe, Cheng Seong

“…Conclusion: The enhanced removal efficiency of MB by the nanocomposite with the highest GO content (0.15 g) was attributed to the increased active adsorption sites, which greatly promoted the p- p interaction between the aromatic rings of MB dye and the graphitic skeleton of rGO, as well as the electrostatic interaction between the cationic center of MB molecules and the residual oxygen functionalities of rGO. © 2019 Bentham Science Publishers.…”

Effect of unsaturation on the stability of C-18 polyunsaturated fatty acids vesicles suspension in aqueous solution by Teo, Yin Yin, Misran, Misni, Low, Kah Hin, Zain, Sharifuddin Md

“…Degree of unsaturation in fatty acid molecules plays an important role in the formation of vesicles. …”
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