RETRACTED: Globally, Freshwater Ecosystems Emit More CO2 Than the Burning of Fossil Fuels by Peter C. Pollard

“…Most is emitted from the Northern Hemisphere. This is because the high northern summer temperatures coincide with most of the world’s freshwater. …”
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Large impacts of climatic warming on growth of boreal forests since 1960. by Pekka E Kauppi, Maximilian Posch, Pentti Pirinen

“…A greening of the boreal landscape has been observed using remote sensing, and the seasonal amplitude of CO2 in the northern hemisphere has increased, indicating warming effects on ecosystem productivity. …”
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An Early Miocene kentriodontoid (Cetacea: Odontoceti) from the western North Pacific, and its implications for their phylogeny and paleobiogeography by Zixuan Guo, Naoki Kohno

“…Based on the paleobiogeographic analysis of the Kentriodontoidea, their common ancestor emerged in the North Pacific Ocean and spread over the Northern Hemisphere. Initial diversification of the Kentriodontidae in the North Pacific Ocean and the Lophocetidae in the North Atlantic Ocean was recognized as a vicariance event. …”
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EFFECT OF DAILY LIGHT INTEGRAL ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL QUALITY OF INDOOR PLANTS IN VERTICAL GARDEN by Anna Heród, Małgorzata Malik

“…Insufficient amount of light inside buildings significantly limits plant development, especially in the autumn and winter in the northern hemisphere. The objective of this study was to investigate physiological and morphological quality of plant species, Asplenium, Chlorophytum and Philodendron, in an indoor vertical garden exposed to two levels of daily light integral (DLI). …”
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Social Determinants and Drug Dependence: Systematic Review of Literature by Telmo Mota Ronzani, Thaís Soares Pereira, Juliana Branco Castro, Magda Dimenstein

“…Then, 78 articles were selected, in which a concentration of studies was observed in the northern hemisphere, emphasizing on micro social factors. …”
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Sympatry of genetic lineages of Parisotoma notabilis s. l. (Collembola, Isotomidae) in the East European Plain by Anastasia Striuchkova, Irina Malykh, Mikhail Potapov, Nataliya Kuznetsova

“…Parisotoma notabilis (Schaeffer, 1896) is one of the most abundant eurytopic species of springtails in temperate regions of the northern hemisphere, and is often used as a model species for studies on the genetics of soil microarthropod populations. …”
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Legacy effects of loss of beavers in the continental United States by Ellen Wohl

“…Historical and stratigraphic records suggest that hundreds of millions of beavers once modified small to medium rivers throughout the northern hemisphere. Where beavers actively modify the channel and floodplain with dams, ponds, and canals, their activities increase habitat abundance and diversity, biodiversity, nutrient uptake, attenuation of downstream fluxes of water and sediment, and resilience of the river corridor to disturbances. …”
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Analysis of Sprite Activity in Middle Latitudes by Andrey Evtushenko, Ekaterina Svechnikova, Alexander Kudryavtsev

“…Sprite activity in the middle latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere is analyzed, with the example of the territory of Russia, aiming to facilitate the planning of observational campaigns in the region. …”
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Influence of water ice clouds on Martian tropical atmospheric temperatures by Wilson, R, Lewis, SR, Montabone, L, Smith, MD

“…We have identified a cold bias in the Control simulation of tropical temperature which develops in the northern hemisphere summer solstice season. We attribute this bias to the absence of radiatively active water ice clouds in the model and show that clouds likely play a prominent role in shaping the vertical thermal structure of the tropical atmosphere during this season. …”

Climatological features of global multiple tropopause events by Añel, J, Antuña, J, De La Torre, L, Castanheira, J, Gimeno, L

“…We found a latitudinal band of multiple tropopause occurrence in the Northern Hemisphere and three centers in the Southern Hemisphere, which coincided with identified zones of maximum cyclogenesis. …”

Southern Hemisphere atmospheric blocking in CMIP5 and future changes in the Australia‐New Zealand sector by Patterson, M, Bracegirdle, T, Woollings, T

“…Many general circulation models (GCMs) fail to capture the observed frequency of atmospheric blocking events in the Northern Hemisphere, however few studies have examined models in the Southern Hemisphere (SH) and those studies that have, have often been based on only a few models. …”

REGULAR AND IRREGULAR BAROCLINIC WAVES IN A MARTIAN GENERAL-CIRCULATION MODEL - A ROLE FOR DIURNAL FORCING by Collins, M, Lewis, S, Read, P

“…Simulations with diurnally-averaged insolation are found to develop highly regular baroclinic transients during northern hemisphere autumn, winter and spring seasons, characterized by zonal wavenumber 1 or 2 and periods of 2-6 sols (a sol being a Martian day). …”

Has Reducing Ship Emissions Brought Forward Global Warming? by Gettelman, A, Christensen, MW, Diamond, MS, Gryspeerdt, E, Manshausen, P, Stier, P, Watson‐Parris, D, Yang, M, Yoshioka, M, Yuan, T

“…Analysis of recent temperature anomalies indicates Northern Hemisphere surface temperature anomalies in 2022–2023 are correlated with observed cloud radiative forcing and the cloud radiative forcing is spatially correlated with the simulated radiative forcing from the 2020 shipping emission changes. …”

Mercury evidence from southern Pangea terrestrial sections for end-Permian global volcanic effects by Shen, J, Chen, J, Yu, J, Mather, T

“…The latest Permian mass extinction (LPME) was triggered by magmatism of the Siberian Traps Large Igneous Province (STLIP), which left an extensive record of sedimentary Hg anomalies at Northern Hemisphere and tropical sites. Here, we present Hg records from terrestrial sites in southern Pangea, nearly antipodal to contemporaneous STLIP activity, providing insights into the global distribution of volcanogenic Hg during this event and its environmental processing. …”

A search for neutrino emission from fast radio bursts with six years of IceCube data by Aartsen, MG, Ackermann, M, Adams, J, Sarkar, S, IceCube Collaboration et al.

“…We set the most stringent limit obtained to date on neutrino fluence from FRBs with an E -2 energy spectrum assumed, which is 0.0021 GeV cm -2 per burst for emission timescales up to ∼10 2 s from the northern hemisphere stacking search.…”

Daily Forecast Skill of Multi-Center Grand Ensemble by Matsueda, M, Kyouda, M, Tanaka, H, Tsuyuki, T

“…The skill is evaluated by comparison among the daily RMSE of ensemble mean forecasts for 500 hPa geopotential height over the Northern Hemisphere (20°N-90°N) from August 2005 to February 2006.It is found that MCGE with the same ensemble size as that of the JMA ensemble is more skillful than JMA ensemble for about 75% in frequency both in autumn and winter. …”

North-West Europe hottest days are warming twice as fast as mean summer days by Patterson, M

“…Moreover, this pattern stands out as relatively unusual across the Northern Hemisphere. It is also shown that comprehensive climate models fail to capture this difference in trends. …”

Modeling the atmospheric response to solar irradiance changes using a GCM with a realistic QBO by Palmer, M, Gray, L

“…In the QBO easterly phase, Northern Hemisphere sudden stratospheric warmings are found to be more prevalent under solar minimum conditions than under solar maximum conditions. …”

A New Look at Physico-Chemical Causes of Changing Climate: Is the Seasonal Variation in Seawater Temperature a Significant Factor in Establishing the Partial Pressure of Carbon Dio... by Ivan R. Kennedy, John W. Runcie, Shuo Zhang, Raymond J. Ritchie

“…Standard enthalpy analysis of key DIC reactions indicates why this oscillation is more obvious in the northern hemisphere with seasonal variations in water temperature (ca. 7.1 °C) being almost twice those in the southern hemisphere (ca. 4.7 °C) with a greater depth of the surface mixing zone of seawater in the southern oceans. …”
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Ocean-driven interannual variability in atmospheric CO2 quantified using OCO-2 observations and atmospheric transport simulations by Yifan Guan, Galen A. McKinley, Galen A. McKinley, Amanda R. Fay, Scott C. Doney, Gretchen Keppel-Aleks

“…The simulation results based on all three flux products show that even within the Northern Hemisphere atmosphere, Southern Hemisphere ocean fluxes are the dominant source of variability in XCO2. …”
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