Malignant Transformation of Normal Oral Tissue to Dysplasia and Early Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An In Silico Transcriptomics Approach by Shokoofeh Jamshidi, Matina Tavangar, Setareh Shojaei, Amir Taherkhani

“…Conclusion: This study identified vital genes, pathways, and prognostic markers involved in the malignant transformation from normal oral tissue to OPL and primary OSCC, providing insights for early diagnosis and targeted therapy development. …”
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Assessment of area and structural irregularity of retinal layers in diabetic retinopathy using machine learning and image processing techniques by Hamid Riazi-Esfahani, Behzad Jafari, Hossein Azimi, Masoud Rahimi, Jamshid Saeidian, Parnia Pouya, Hooshang Faghihi, Arash Mirzaei, Esmaeil Asadi Khameneh, Elias Khalili Pour

“…In the horizontal scan, there is a significant difference in the smoothness index (SI) of the inner plexiform layer (IPL) and the upper border of the outer plexiform layer (OPL) among three groups (p < 0.05). There is also a significant difference in the area (S) of the OPL in the foveal zone among the three groups (p = 0.003). …”
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Predictive value of ellipsoid zone-related angle parameters in primary surgery of large macular hole: a case control study by Huaqin Xia, Jiarui Yang, Yi Ding, Xinglin Wang, Yanfeng Liao, Yiwen Shi, Hongliang Dou, Xuemin Li

“…EZ-MH (P = 0.018), EZ-NFL (P = 0.006), EZ-GCL (P = 0.004), EZ-INL (P = 0.002), EZ-OPL (P = 0.009) and EZ-ONL (P = 0.011) angles were smaller in patients with unclosed hole. …”
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Heart wisdom: the search beyond head knowledge by Frank Ople

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Impacts of age and sex on retinal layer thicknesses measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography with Spectralis. by María Nieves-Moreno, José M Martínez-de-la-Casa, Laura Morales-Fernández, Rubén Sánchez-Jean, Federico Sáenz-Francés, Julián García-Feijoó

“…Age adjusted linear regression analysis revealed mean GCL, IPL, ONL and PR thickness reductions and a mean OPL thickness increase with age. Women had significantly lower mean GCL, IPL, INL, ONL and PR thicknesses and volumes and a significantly greater mRNFL volume than men.The thickness of most retinal layers varies both with age and according to sex. …”
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Ultrasound-Assisted Biosorption Process For The Removal Of Lead And Iron On Landfill Leachate Using Pretreated Oil Palm Biomass by Khosravihaftkhany, Shabnam

“…Empat biojisim berasaskan kelapa sawit yang merupakan pelepah kelapa sawit (OPF), kulit batang kelapa sawit (OPB), daun kelapa sawit (OPL) dan tandan buah kosong (EFB) telah diuji secara mod kelompok bagi penyingkiran Pb (II) dan Fe (III) dari tiga larutan akua (individu dan dwilogam). …”
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Synthesis of a biocompatible nanoporous carbon and its conjugation with florescent dye for cellular imaging and targeted drug delivery to cancer cells by Yallappa, S., Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf, Hegde, Gurumurthy

“…Results indicate that the cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin in OPL convert to a graphitic structure by pyrolysis. …”
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Changes of individual retinal layer thickness post-uneventful cataract surgery determined by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography over a 3-months period by Manuel Großpötzl, Eva Maria Malle, Regina Riedl, Jakob Daniel Gran, Daniel Djavid, Laura Posch-Pertl, Wilfried Maximilian Glatz, Thomas Falb, Ewald Lindner, Andreas Wedrich, Domagoj Ivastinovic

“…Changes of retinal layer thickness were estimated after semi-automated segmentation for the following individual layers in the central subfield (CS, 1 mm) and inner ring (IR, 1–3 mm) of the early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) grid: retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell layer (GCL), inner plexiform layer (IPL), RNFL-GCL-IPL complex, inner nuclear layer (INL), outer plexiform layer (OPL), INL-OPL complex, outer nuclear layer (ONL), inner retina layer (IRL) and the total retina (TR). …”
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Paramacular Acute Middle Maculopathy Associated with Glyceryl Trinitrate by Tryfon Rotsos, Ioannis Giachos, Konstantinos Tyrlis, Chrysanthos Symeonidis, Ekaterini Mani, Ilias Georgalas

“…SS-OCT revealed diffuse, hyperreflective lesions in the inner plexiform (IPL), inner nuclear (INL), and outer plexiform layers (OPL). OCT-A revealed focal dropout in the deep capillary plexus. …”
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Assessment of the Accuracy in Measuring the Enamel Thickness of Maxillary Incisors with Optical Coherence Tomography by Hiroshi Miyagi, Kyosuke Oki, Yoshihiro Tsukiyama, Yasunori Ayukawa, Kiyoshi Koyano

“…The optical path length (OPL) at each measurement site was measured on the OCT images, and enamel thickness (<i>e1</i>) was calculated by dividing OPL by the mean refractive index of enamel, 1.63. …”
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Ultra-Long Range Refractive Index Fiber Sensor by Carmen E. Domínguez-Flores, Alessandra I. Valdés-Hernández, Ana Karen Reyes, David Monzón-Hernández, Osvaldo Rodríguez-Quiroz, Raúl Ochoa-Valiente

“…Two isometric versions of the HFFPI (i-HFFPI) with a total length of 100 and 172 μm, where the OPL of the air and solid cavity are very similar, were fabricated and tested. …”
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A Novel 3D-Printed Training Platform for Ossiculoplasty with Objective Performance Evaluation by Nicolas Emiliani, Giulia Molinari, Barbara Bortolani, Cecilia Lotto, Arianna Burato, Rossana D’Azzeo, Lukas Anschuetz, Ignacio Javier Fernandez, Livio Presutti, Gabriele Molteni, Laura Cercenelli, Emanuela Marcelli

“…Ossiculoplasty (OPL) aims to restore ossicular chain continuity to improve hearing in patients with conductive or mixed hearing loss, often performed during tympanoplasty. …”
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A reinforcement learning approach to the stochastic cutting stock problem by Anselmo R. Pitombeira-Neto, Arthur H.F. Murta

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Impact of Anterior Commissure Involvement and Frozen Guided Resections on Oncological Outcomes after Laser Cordectomy in Early Glottic Cancers – A 10-year Retrospective Analysis fr... by Elizabeth Mathew Iype, Ankit Vishwani, Bipin T Varghese, Shaji Thomas, Sahya S Lal

“…Background: Early glottic cancers can be treated using different options such as transoral laser microsurgery (TLM), open partial laryngectomy (OPL), and radiation therapy (RT). TLM provides similar oncological benefits to OPL in a few subsets of patients, and the quality of voice is comparable to RT, while hospitalization time is reduced. …”
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ROLE OF CURCUMA ZEDOARIA EXTRACT ON PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR (PLGF) IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY WHITE WISTAR RATS by Gabriella Fransisca Ong, Gusbakti Rusip, Linda Chiuman, Eddy Sulistijanto, Elviyanti Tarigan

“…In this score, inflammation was found in the outer plexiform layer (OPL). In addition, there were rats with a retinal score of 2 at a dose of 250 mg/kgBB, which also showed the distribution of inflammation in the OPL layer. …”
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Evaluation of Retinal Layers and Choroidal Structures Using Optical Coherence Tomography in Alopecia Areata by Burak OREN, Gozde AKSOY AYDEMIR, Serkan DUZAYAK, Hasan KIZILTOPRAK

“…There was not a significant difference between the AA group and the control group with regard to the thickness of the GCL, IPL, INL, OPL, ONL, RPE, IRL, and PRL (p&gt;0.05 for all). …”
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Expression pattern of Kv11 (Ether à-go-go-related gene; erg) K+ channels in the mouse retina. by Sönke Cordeiro, Daria Guseva, Iris Wulfsen, Christiane K Bauer

“…In addition, immunoreactivity was found in the inner part of the outer plexiform layer (OPL), in the inner plexiform layer (IPL) and in the inner segments of photoreceptors. …”
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Growth of reduced graphene oxide by Huang, Jingfeng, Chen, Hu, Fam, Derrick, Faulkner, Steve H., Niu, Wenbin, Larisika, Melanie, Nowak, Christoph, Nimmo, Myra A., Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong

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Studies of bio waste materials from sago hampas and oil palm leaves for cell imaging applications by Shoriya Aruni, Abdul Manaf

“…Although there are many types of bio wastes available, very limited studies were attempted to use oil palm leaves (OPL) and sagohampas as the precursor for synthesizing carbon nanospheres. …”
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Assessment of Pain and External Load in Amputee Football Using Digital Pain Drawing and GNSS Tracking—A Pilot Study by Jarosław Muracki, Adam Kawczyński, Michał Nowak, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Piotr Makar, Zofia Kasińska, Shellie Ann Boudreau

“…Also typical OPL was higher compared to that registered after the end of TC, which was higher than after the end of IT. …”
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