Not only with the dead : banqueting in ancient Egypt by Baines, J

“…Scenes in tomb decoration, especially of the Old Kingdom, that show a solitary figure before large quantities of food and drink involve participation of others and thus say something about practices of celebration. …”

LIGHTS ON THE ROYAL GUARD THROUGH THE SIGNIFICANCE OF TWO TITLES ḪNTY-Š AND ŠMSW by Naglaa Shehab

“…In spite of the large number of titles known from the Old Kingdom, none of these has been made an interpretation of or deciphered to signify 'guard', in the feeling of a person whose obligation was to give security to a man or a place. …”
Get full text

Trei în unu sau Despre cum încap dreapta, stânga şi centrul în aceeaşi oală. O abordare comparată de istorie orală a Şcolii sociologice de la Bucureşti by Theodora-Eliza Văcărescu

“…After World War I and the Paris Peace Treaty, the provinces of Transylvania, Bessarabia and Bukovina were annexed to the Old Kingdom, and “Greater” Romania came into existence, bringing about difficult and complex problems of nation building and social reform. …”
Get full text

Operating and defending Red Sea harbors and Eastern Desert trails in the Hellenistic and early Roman periods: the case of Berenike by Marek Woźniak

“…French and Italian investigations at Marsa Gawasis, Gebel Zeit and Wadi al-Jarf contributed data on the marine expeditions of Old Kingdom rulers into the Sinai and Middle Kingdom rulers to the Land of Punt. …”
Get full text

NEW PERSPECTIVES ON THE EXPEDITIONS TO THE LAND OF PUNT by El-Sayed Mahfouz

“…The way to arrive it had also its place in these assumptions, whether it was by the Nile, across the Red Sea or even by land throughout Sinai Peninsula.By the second have of XXth century, major studies not only enriched this scientific debate but also changed the current theories of scholars such as the study of Herzog published in 1968; the recent discoveries of archaeological evidences on the Red Sea Shore in the seventies of last century and the last ten years and finally the articles of Meeks appeared in 2002.This study will deal with this problem in the light of the geo-politic changes in Egypt and in Nubia in exposing the principal sources of information about Punt from the Old Kingdom, through Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom, ending by the Late and Greco-Roman periods.Therefore, this article will show that the geopolitical situation in Nubia and its relationship with Egypt were a major factor in directing the relationship between Egypt and the land of Punt and the Egyptian way to deal with exotic and important land.…”
Get full text

Not only with the dead : banqueting in ancient Egypt by Baines, J

“…Scenes in tomb decoration, especially of the Old Kingdom, that show a solitary figure before large quantities of food and drink involve participation of others and thus say something about practices of celebration. …”

The Municipality of Cahul from a Demographic, Urban, Economic and Cultural Point of View (According to the Census Data of December 29, 1930) (I) by Nicolae ENCIU

“…An analysis of the events produced in the locality during the years of the national renaissance from 1917–1918 is carried out, noting the beneficial nature of the great event of the Union of Bessarabia with the Old Kingdom of Romania, including for the population of the city of Cahul. …”
Get full text

Contribuții ale unor silvicultori basarabeni la dezvoltarea științelor silvice în România [Contributions of Bassarabian foresters to the development of forestry sciences in Romania... by Doniță Nicolae, Biriș Iovu-Adrian

“…In newly created Great Romania, the groups of specialists from all fields of activity are enriched by new members coming from the provinces joining the Old Kingdom, which impulse the development of these domains. …”
Get full text

Talking Lamb or Deified Sage? by K.V. Kuzmin

“…Thus, it was phonetically similar to the word that was a possible source of the demotic word “lamb” (Hyb): the unattested form of Hry-Aba or Hry-Dba, the latter one was used during the Old Kingdom period and could have migrated back to the colloquial language during the rule of the XXVI dynasty when the archaism was spreading. …”
Get full text

Main tendencies of healthcare system development of Northern Bukovyna and Hhotyn region during the interwar period by Oleksandr Rusnak

“…By 1921, the health care system of Northern Bukovyna and Khotyn region was almost completely in line with that in the Old Kingdom. However, the payment for treatment remained. …”
Get full text

Evidence for prehistoric origins of Egyptian mummification in late Neolithic burials. by Jana Jones, Thomas F G Higham, Ron Oldfield, Terry P O'Connor, Stephen A Buckley

“…Although molding of the body with resin-impregnated linen is believed to be an early Pharaonic forerunner to more complex processes, scientific evidence for the early use of resins in artificial mummification has until now been limited to isolated occurrences during the late Old Kingdom (c. 2200 B.C.), their use becoming more apparent during the Middle Kingdom (c. 2000-1600 BC). …”
Get full text

La hyène dans les assiettes : un particularisme égyptien ? by Dominique Farout

“…One of the strangest to our eyes is found only in Old Kingdom tombs of the 4th to 6th dynasties: the representation of hyenas in processions of sacrificial animals and scenes of this animal being force-fed – scenes that evoke for us anything but a culinary delicacy, even though hyena does occasionally appear on the menu of dishes in some lists of offerings. …”
Get full text

A Romanian Political Story: The Nationalism of Nicolae Iorga Revisited (1899-1914) by Georgiana ŢĂRANU

“…Instead, in the first part of this text, my reading of his political career depicts an intellectual who sought not only to cultivate the nation, but to advance his own political platform (based on the rejection of modernity, antisemitism, and irredentism) and to contribute to the establishment of a single strong territorial state reuniting all Romanians around the Old Kingdom. In the second part of the paper, I move from a short survey of the politics of memory by the main political regimes following Iorga’s assassination, namely the military dictatorship of Ion Antonescu and the communist regime, to a discussion of some strategies used in the post-1989 era to condone or obfuscate some beliefs and actions of Iorga by interpreting his nationalism as a cultural one.…”
Get full text

Džedkareův pyramidový komplex: nové doklady o konci 5. dynastie | Djedkare’s pyramid complex: new evidence on the late Fifth Dynasty by Mohamed Megahed

“…The monument included the usual parts of a funerary temple but also some buildings which cannot be found in other Old Kingdom royal complexes. These include above all the two massifs situated in the eastern part, or an enigmatic building, today entirely gone, which was constructed in the southern part of the precinct. …”
Get full text

Integration of reborn Poland and united Romania. Similarities and differences / Integrarea Poloniei renăscute şi a României unite. Similitudini şi diferenţe by Nowak Krzysztof

“…This applies in particular to the problems of political and legal integration of Polish territories into one state and the „new“ Romanian provinces with the „old“ Kingdom. At the end of WW I independent Polish and Romanian national councils were established in areas inhabited by Poles and in the lands postulated by the Romanians. …”
Get full text

REPERE ISTORICE ALE COLABORĂRII TRANSFRONTALIERE LA GURILE DUNĂRII: JUDEȚUL CAHUL ÎN COMPONENȚA ȚINUTULUI „DUNĂREA DE JOS” (1938-1940) by Sergiu CORNEA

“…The “Dunarea de Jos” Land comprised ten counties of interwar Romania: eight counties from the Romanian Old Kingdom (Braila, Covurlui, Falciu, Putna, Ramnicu-Sarat, Tecuci, Tulcea, Tutova) and two from Bessarabia (Cahul and Ismail). …”
Get full text

King Khufu’s Second Boat: Scientific Identification of Wood Species for Deckhouse, Canopy, and Forecastle by Ahmed Abdrabou, Eissa Zidan, Akiko Nishisaka, Hiromasa Kurokochi, Sakuji Yoshimura

“…This paper deals with the scientific identification of wood species used in the construction of the deckhouse, canopy, and forecastle of King Khufu’s second wooden boat (4th Dynasty—Old Kingdom) in detail. This paper also discusses the principal technological characteristics of the identified woods, considering specifically their utilization for construction of the deckhouse, canopy, and forecastle. …”
Get full text

Assessment of biodegradation in ancient archaeological wood from the Middle Cemetery at Abydos, Egypt. by Ahmed M Abdel-Azeem, Benjamin W Held, Janet E Richards, Suzanne L Davis, Robert A Blanchette

“…Excavations at the core area of the Old Kingdom mortuary landscape have revealed many culturally important wooden objects but these are often found with extensive deterioration that can compromise their preservation. …”
Get full text

"The implications of the unification of the two countries with ancient Egyptian art until the end of the 18th Dynast" by Mahmoud Garhy

“…Which had its impact on ancient Egyptian artist.The idea of unification of the two countries, which was considered a pivotal idea, varied in ways of expression in ancient Egyptian art, During the prehistoric period, many kings were keen to include their works , confirming their ascendancy to the throne of unified Egypt by appearing either in the white or red crown of the adjacent or double crown as King Mina appeared in the first Dynasty or wearing signs and symbols On the unit like the goddess Nakhpt and the Cobra snake, or embrace the lotus and papyrus as shown by the tag Sama tawi (sm3-t3wy) or wear the South King symbols of the north or vice versa, as did King Montuhotep II in the Middle Kingdom of Egypt , or through the architectural constructions that demonstrate the concept as shown by the group Zoser Architecture in the Old Kingdom, or by typing phrases confirm this, as we find on the statue of The Sixth Dynasty Bibi II sixth statue of Hatshepsut eighteen Dynasty, The number of works of art that reflect this idea. …”
Get full text

Nomes of Lower Egypt in the early Fifth Dynasty by M. I. Khaled

“…Especially from the beginning of the Old Kingdom, we have evidence that kings created new places (funerary domains) called <img alt="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g21" data-printVersion="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g21.png" data-webVersion="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g21.png" src="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g21-thumb.png" height="9.389409pt"/> (centers) and <img alt="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g25" data-printVersion="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g25.png" data-webVersion="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g25.png" src="https://egqsj.copernicus.org/articles/70/19/2021/egqsj-70-19-2021-g25-thumb.png" height="9.389409pt"/> (<i>Ezbah</i>) for the equipment of the building projects of the royal tomb and the funerary cult of the king, as well as to ensure the eternal life of both kings and individuals. …”
Get full text