Pashto language stemming algorithm by Aslamzai, Sebghatullah, Saidah Saad

“…This research also lays the ground for further studies on Pashto language analysis.…”
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Algorithm for the cliticization of context dependent pronouns in Pashto language by Din, Azizud, Malancon, Bali Ranaivo, Yeo, Alvin W.

“…Repetition of proper nouns and common nouns is not a good way in a language.Instead of it, pronouns are used in most languages but in Pashto language weak pronouns are mostly used in context dependent text.Especially in poetry often clitics are used instead of strong pronouns.The presence of clitics and strong pronouns at the same time in Pashto language complicates anaphora resolution. …”
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The diminutive morphological function between English and Pashto languages: a comparative study by Afzal Khan

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An Investigation into the Role of Language in Regional Connectivity in Afghanistan and Pakistan by Nasim Gul

Subjects: “…pashto language…”
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An Investigation into the Role of Language in Regional Connectivity in Afghanistan and Pakistan by Nasim Gul

Subjects: “…Pashto language, regional connectivity, Pakistan & Afghanistan…”
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A Scientific and Analytical Study of Sīrah Writing in Selected Pashto Books= پشتو نثر میں سیرت نگاری کا ایک علمی و تجزیاتی مطالعہ(منتخب کتب سیرت کی روشنی میں )... by Shaibar, Dr. Ata ur Rahman

Subjects: “…pashto language…”
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A Scientific and Analytical Study of Seretagrams in Pashto Nasr (Selected books in Sīrah Light) by Shaibar, Ata ur Rahman

Subjects: “…Pashto Language…”
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A Closer Look on the Oblique Plural of Words Terminating in the Letter Yey: Pashto Grammatical Case by Anwar Wafi Hayat

Subjects: “…pashto language…”
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Deep learning-based recognition system for pashto handwritten text: benchmark on PHTI by Ibrar Hussain, Riaz Ahmad, Khalil Ullah, Siraj Muhammad, Rasha Elhassan, Ikram Syed

“…This article introduces a recognition system for handwritten text in the Pashto language, representing the first attempt to establish a baseline system using the Pashto Handwritten Text Imagebase (PHTI) dataset. …”
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Cultural Relations between Iran and Afghanistan in the Second Pahlavi Period by نورالدین نعمتی, مظهر ادوای

“…On the contrary, world powers tried to stop Iranian cultural influence in Afghanistan by making the Pashto language the official language; but the interest of the Afghan people and developing cultural relations was the main reason of preservation and the diffusion of Persian language and literature there. …”
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Scholarly Review of the Events in “Qalb al Siyar” till the Gracious Nativity of the Holy Prophet (SAW) by Sami ur Rahman, Hafiz Abdul Ghafoor

“…Gohar Khan Khattak has written an enormous book in Pashto language on Sīrah, comprises about eight hundred pages. …”
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Pashto offensive language detection: a benchmark dataset and monolingual Pashto BERT by Ijazul Haq, Weidong Qiu, Jie Guo, Peng Tang

“…While significant research has been devoted to identifying toxic content in major languages like English, this remains an open area of research in the low-resource Pashto language. This study aims to develop an AI model for the automatic detection of offensive textual content in Pashto. …”
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Factor analysis, reliability and validity of a Pashto version of Hamilton rating scale for depression by Muhammad Irfan, Mifrah Rauf Sethi

“… Objectives: To translate and validate the Hamilton Rating Scale (HAM-D) for Depression in Pashto language. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan, from June to November 2021, and comprised patients of either gender diagnosed with depressive illness. …”
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PHTI: Pashto Handwritten Text Imagebase for Deep Learning Applications by Ibrar Hussain, Riaz Ahmad, Siraj Muhammad, Khalil Ullah, Habib Shah, Abdallah Namoun

“…The PHTI is created by collecting handwritten samples from diverse genre of the Pashto language including poetry, religion, short stories, articles, novels, sports, culture and news. …”
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Recognition of Cursive Pashto Optical Digits and Characters with Trio Deep Learning Neural Network Models by Muhammad Zubair Rehman, Nazri Mohd. Nawi, Mohammad Arshad, Abdullah Khan

“…Various languages like Urdu, English, Chinese, and Japanese have OCR applications, but very little work has been conducted on the Pashto language in this perspective. It becomes more difficult for OCR applications to recognize handwritten characters and digits, because handwriting is influenced by the writer’s hand dynamics. …”
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TILPDeep: A Lightweight Deep Learning Technique for Handwritten Transformed Invariant Pashto Text Recognition by Muhammad Shabir, Zahoor Jan, Naveed Islam, Inayat Khan, Gauhar Ali, Mohammed ElAffendi

“…Pashto is the native language of Afghanistan and one of Pakistan’s most essential and regional languages. The Pashto language has a vast number of native speakers who live in various parts of the world. …”
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Robust Arabic and Pashto Text Detection in Camera-Captured Documents Using Deep Learning Techniques by Nisar Khan, Riaz Ahmad, Khalil Ullah, Siraj Muhammad, Ibrar Hussain, Ahmad Khan, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi, Heba G. Mohamed

“…However, regarding the Pashto language, the document images are not explored so far. …”
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