Frequency-specific electrogastrography as a non-invasive tool to measure gastrointestinal maturity in preterm infants by Akhil Chaudhari, Xinlong Wang, Lindsay Roblyer, Rinarani Sanghavi, Hanli Liu, Eric B. Ortigoza

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The role of NF-kB in the mechanisms of inflammation of the stomach’s mucosa in children by V.І. Bobrova

“…One of the important and unresolved issues of pediatric gastroenterology remains study of inflammation mechanisms of the stomach’s mucosa, as well as factors that regulate inflammatory reactions. …”
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Patterns and Complications of Ingested Foreign Bodies in Omani Children by Tawfiq Taki Al Lawati, Reem Al Marhoobi

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Adherence to oxidative balance scores and lower odds of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a case–control study by Mohammad Hassan Sohouli, Pejman Rohani, Mahdieh Hosseinzadeh, Azita Hekmatdoost

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Juvenile idiopathic recurrent parotitis (JIRP) treated with short course steroids, a case series study and one decade follow up for potential autoimmune disorder by Farhad Salehzadeh, Rasol Molatefi, Ali Mardi, Negin Nahanmoghaddam

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Cystic Fibrosis-associated Liver Disease: A Review Article by Hamid Reza Kianifar, Yalda Rezaei, Ali Khakshour, Hassan Karami, Maryam Khalesi, Seyed Ali Jafari, Mohammad Ali kiani, Veda Vakili, Seyed Ali Alamdaran

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Current Progress and Future Perspectives on the Use of <i>Bacillus</i> <i>clausii</i> by Emilia Ghelardi, Ana Teresa Abreu y Abreu, Christian Boggio Marzet, Guillermo Álvarez Calatayud, Marcos Perez, Ana Paula Moschione Castro

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Delayed mediastinal abscess formation following esophageal dilation and triamcinolone injection for stricture after caustic ingestion: A case series by Monica C. Azmy, Neha A. Patel, Eric Gantwerker, Samuel Bitton, Andrew Hong, Lee Smith

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Changes in the Serum Levels of Metabotropic Biomarkers (Asprosin and BDNF) in Adaptation to Aerobic Interval Training by Akbar Ghalavand, Mehdi Mohammadpour, Marya Rahmani Ghobadi, Pezhman Motamedi, Ania Hovsepian

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The role of human milk nutrients in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis by Ahmad S. Sami, Lauren C. Frazer, Claire M. Miller, Dhirendra K. Singh, Lynda G. Clodfelter, Kelly A. Orgel, Misty Good

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Variability of cannabinoid yields of fibre hemp cultivars depending on the sowing density and nitrogen fertilisation by Joanna Poniatowska, Katarzyna Panasiewicz, Milena Szalata, Livia Zarina, Sanita Zute, Karolina Wielgus

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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children with obesity– observations from one clinical centre in the Western Pomerania region by Katarzyna Marcinkiewicz, Anita Horodnicka-Józwa, Tomasz Jackowski, Kamila Strączek, Agnieszka Biczysko-Mokosa, Mieczysław Walczak, Elżbieta Petriczko

“…Although ultrasound is not recommended by North American Society For Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology &amp;Nutrition(NASPGHAN) for the diagnosis of NAFLD in children, it allows identifying a high percentage of children with features of fatty liver. …”
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Effects of Hypercaloric Enteral Feed on Malnutrition between Immigrants and Turkish Children by Erkan Akkus, Mahmut Caner Us

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CHARACTERISTICS OF THE AMINO ACID PROFILE IN CHILDREN WITH IMPAIRED MOTOR ACTIVITY OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT by A. A. Ziganshina, V. S. Sukhorukov, V. P. Bulatov

“…Some amino acids, in particular leucine and arginine, can be used to diagnose secondary mitochondrial dysfunction in pediatric gastroenterology along with conventional biochemical and chromatomass-spectrometric markers.…”
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Herbal Infusions as a Valuable Functional Food by Elżbieta Studzińska-Sroka, Agnieszka Galanty, Anna Gościniak, Mateusz Wieczorek, Magdalena Kłaput, Marlena Dudek-Makuch, Judyta Cielecka-Piontek

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To vaccinate or to isolate? Establishing which intervention leads to measurable mortality reduction during the COVID-19 Delta wave in Poland by Marcin Piotr Walkowiak, Dariusz Walkowiak, Jarosław Walkowiak

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Nocturnal Pain Is Not an Alarm Symptom for Upper Gastrointestinal Inflammation but May Be an Indicator of Sleep Disturbance or Psychological Dysfunction by Jacob Cindrich, Chance Friesen, Jennifer Schurman, Jennifer Colombo, Craig A. Friesen

“…Alarm symptoms are widely used in pediatric gastroenterology to discern when abdominal pain needs further workup. …”
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The Relationship between Anemia and Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Children by Ancuta Lupu, Ingrith Crenguta Miron, Anca Lavinia Cianga, Andrei Tudor Cernomaz, Vasile Valeriu Lupu, Dragos Munteanu, Dragos Catalin Ghica, Silvia Fotea

“…The aim of this study is to explore this fact for a pediatric population from the northeast of Romania; (2) Methods: A correlational retrospective study between infection with <i>H. pylori</i> and anemia was performed on a group of 542 children in a pediatric gastroenterology regional center in Northeast Romania; (3) Results: Out of 542 children with confirmed <i>H. pylori</i> infection, microcytic hypochromic anemia was present in 48 children, of whom 7 (14.5%) also had iron deficiency.; (4) Conclusions: The study results demonstrate a significant association of <i>H. pylori</i> infection with iron-deficiency anemia and iron deficiency in children in accordance with the results established in the published literature. …”
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Trichotillomania with trichobezoar in 11-year-old girl - difficulties of recognizing the disorder and possible complications: case report by A. Klobučar, L. T. Dobrić, S. Drmić, Z. Mišak

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There is a long way from current clinical practice in Denmark compared to recent published English guideline on management of children with eosinophilic oesophagitis by Kasper Bredal, Line Tegtmeier Frandsen, Jacob Holmen Terkelsen, Martin Hollænder Nielsen, Dorte Melgaard, Anne Lund Krarup

“…Objective The aim of this study was to measure the difference of current Danish clinical practice for treatment and follow-up of EoE children in the NDR with the new English guideline from the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) and the British Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (BSPGHAN). …”
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