Combined LC-MS/MS and Molecular Networking Approach Reveals Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Compounds from <i>Erismadelphus exsul</i> Bark by Morel Essono Mintsa, Elvis Otogo N’nang, Élodie Choque, Ali Siah, Justine Jacquin, Jerome Muchembled, Roland Molinié, Romain Roulard, Dominique Cailleu, Mehdi A. Beniddir, Cédric Sima Obiang, Joseph-Privat Ondo, Brice Kumulungui, François Mesnard

“…In addition, several fractions and the crude extract exhibited a significant anti-oomycete activity towards the Solanaceae phytopathogen <i>Phytophthora infestans</i> in vitro, and, at a lower extent, the antifungal activity against the wheat pathogen <i>Zymoseptoria tritici</i> had growth inhibition rates ranging from 0 to 100%, depending on the tested concentration. …”
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Potential of Omics to Control Diseases and Pests in the Coconut Tree by Miguel Tzec-Simá, Jean Wildort Félix, María Granados-Alegría, Mónica Aparicio-Ortiz, Dilery Juárez-Monroy, Damian Mayo-Ruiz, Saraí Vivas-López, Rufino Gómez-Tah, Blondy Canto-Canché, Maxim V. Berezovski, Ignacio Islas-Flores

“…Diseases such as bud rot caused by <i>Phytophthora palmivora</i>, lethal yellowing caused by phytoplasmas of the types 16SrIV-A, 16SrIV-D or 16SrIV-E, among others, and pests like the coconut palm weevil, <i>Rhynchophorus vulneratus</i> (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and the horned beetle, <i>Oryctes rhinocerus</i> (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), are controlled by applying pesticides, pheromones and cultural control. …”
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Resistance Evaluation for Native Potato Accessions against Late Blight Disease and Potato Cyst Nematodes by Molecular Markers and Phenotypic Screening in India by Dalamu, Jagesh Kumar Tiwari, Aarti Bairwa, Nisha Bhatia, Rasna Zinta, Nimisha Kaushal, Vinod Kumar, Ashwani K. Sharma, Sanjeev Sharma, Babita Choudhary, Satish Kumar Luthra, Tanuja Buckseth, Rajesh K. Singh, Ajay K. Thakur, Manoj Kumar, Devendra Kumar

“…Late blight, caused by the fungus <i>Phytophthora infestans</i>, is the most devastating potato disease, while potato cyst nematode (<i>Globodera</i> spp.) …”
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Soil microbial community are more sensitive to ecological regions than cropping systems in alpine annual grassland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by Feng Luo, Feng Luo, Wenbo Mi, Wenbo Mi, Wenhui Liu, Wenhui Liu, Xiang Ma, Xiang Ma, KaiQiang Liu, KaiQiang Liu, Zeliang Ju, Zeliang Ju, Wen Li, Wen Li

“…Mixed cropping increased the abundance of soil fungi and bacteria across ecological zones, particularly the relative abundances of Nitrospira, Nitrososphaera, Phytophthora, and Acari. Factors affecting the bacterial community structure included the cropping pattern, the ecological zone, water content, nitrate-nitrogen, nitrate reductase, and soil capacity, whereas factors affecting fungal community structure included the cropping pattern, the ecological zone, water content, pH, microbial biomass nitrogen, and catalase.DiscussionOur study highlights the variation in soil microbial communities among different in alpine ecological regions and their resilience to cropping systems. …”
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The AP2/ERF GmERF113 Positively Regulates the Drought Response by Activating <i>GmPR10-1</i> in Soybean by Xin Fang, Jia Ma, Fengcai Guo, Dongyue Qi, Ming Zhao, Chuanzhong Zhang, Le Wang, Bo Song, Shanshan Liu, Shengfu He, Yaguang Liu, Junjiang Wu, Pengfei Xu, Shuzhen Zhang

“…Previously, we proved that <i>GmERF113</i> enhances resistance to the pathogen <i>Phytophthora sojae</i> in soybean. Here, we determined that <i>GmERF113</i> is induced by 20% PEG-6000. …”
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Two Types of Europium-Based Photoconversion Covers for Greenhouse Farming with Different Effects on Plants by Mark O. Paskhin, Denis V. Yanykin, Alexander V. Popov, Roman V. Pobedonostsev, Dina V. Kazantseva, Alexey S. Dorokhov, Andrey Yu. Izmailov, Alexey A. Vyatchinov, Elena O. Orlovskaya, Artem T. Shaidulin, Yurii V. Orlovskii, Vladimir A. Vodeneev, Sergey V. Gudkov

“…It was found that PCC-Eu₂O₃ inhibited the development of the phytopathogen <i>Phytophthora infestans</i> on tomato plants. It was assumed that changes in the illumination spectrum by the photoconversion covers cause both the activation of plant growth in the case of Eu₂O₃ and an increase in plant resistance in the case of Eu³⁺:LaF₃ applications.…”
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The Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase PlMAPK2 Is Involved in Zoosporogenesis and Pathogenicity of <i>Peronophythora</i><i>litchii</i> by Jiamin Huang, Pinggen Xi, Yizhen Deng, Weixiong Huang, Jingrui Wang, Qingqing Zhao, Wensheng Yang, Wen Li, Junjian Situ, Liqun Jiang, Tianfang Guan, Minhui Li, Zide Jiang, Guanghui Kong

“…</i><i>litchii</i> and <i>Phytophthora</i> species. We found that <i>PlMAPK2</i> was up-regulated in sporangium, zoospore, cyst, cyst germination and early stage of infection. …”
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Highly Clonal Structure and Abundance of One Haplotype Characterise the <i>Diplodia sapinea</i> Populations in Europe and Western Asia by Kalev Adamson, Marili Laas, Kathrin Blumenstein, Johanna Busskamp, Gitta J. Langer, Darta Klavina, Anu Kaur, Tiit Maaten, Martin S. Mullett, Michael M. Müller, Emília Ondrušková, Allar Padari, Enn Pilt, Taavi Riit, Halvor Solheim, Liina Soonvald, Leho Tedersoo, Eeva Terhonen, Rein Drenkhan

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Pentaketides and 5-<i>p</i>-Hydroxyphenyl-2-pyridone Derivative from the Culture Extract of a Marine Sponge-Associated Fungus <i>Hamigera avellanea</i> KUFA0732 by Rotchana Klaram, Tida Dethoup, Fátima P. Machado, Luís Gales, Decha Kumla, Salar Hafez Ghoran, Emília Sousa, Sharad Mistry, Artur M. S. Silva, Anake Kijjoa

“…<i>Alternaria brassicicola</i>, <i>Bipolaris oryzae</i>, <i>Colletotrichum capsici, C. gloeosporiodes</i>, <i>Curvularia oryzae</i>, <i>Fusarium semitectum</i>, <i>Lasiodiplodia theobromae</i>, <i>Phytophthora palmivora</i>, <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i>, <i>Rhizoctonia oryzae</i> and <i>Sclerotium rolfsii</i>.…”
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Root Endophytism by <i>Pochonia chlamydosporia</i> Affects Defense-Gene Expression in Leaves of Monocot and Dicot Hosts under Multiple Biotic Interactions by Shimaa R. T. Tolba, Laura C. Rosso, Isabella Pentimone, Mariantonietta Colagiero, Mahmoud M. A. Moustafa, Ibrahim I. S. Elshawaf, Giovanni Bubici, Maria Isabella Prigigallo, Aurelio Ciancio

“…A first greenhouse assay was carried out on expression of <i>PAL</i>, <i>PIN II</i>, <i>PR1</i> and <i>LOX D</i> in leaves of tomato cv Tondino inoculated with <i>Phytophthora infestans</i> (CBS 120920), inoculating or not the roots of infected plants with <i>P. chlamydosporia</i> DSM 26985. …”
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TcSERPIN, an inhibitor that interacts with cocoa defense proteins and has biotechnological potential against human pathogens by Monaliza Macêdo Ferreira, Keilane Silva Farias, Maria Zugaib, Akyla Maria Martins Alves, Geiseane Velozo Amaral, Maria Luíza do Carmo Santos, Andria dos Santos Freitas, Brenda Conceição Guimarães Santana, Sérgio Liberato dos Santos Júnior, Irma Yuliana Mora-Ocampo, Ariana Silva Santos, Marcelo Fernandes da Silva, Bruno Silva Andrade, Carlos Priminho Pirovani

“…Furthermore, in plants infected with Moniliophtora perniciosa and Phytophthora palmivora, the expression of TcSERPIN was positively regulated. …”
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The potential global distribution of an emerging forest pathogen, Lecanosticta acicola, under a changing climate by Nikica Ogris, Rein Drenkhan, Petr Vahalík, Thomas Cech, Martin Mullett, Katherine Tubby

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Biogenic nanosilver bearing antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities and its potential for application in agriculture and industry by Joanna Trzcińska-Wencel, Magdalena Wypij, Mahendra Rai, Mahendra Rai, Patrycja Golińska

“…Furthermore, antifungal activity of AgNPs was evaluated against a panel of phytopathogenic fungi viz., Botrytis, Colletotrichum, Fusarium, Phoma, Sclerotinia, and an oomycete pathogen Phytophthora by agar well-diffusion and micro-broth dilution method to evaluate the minimal AgNPs concentrations that inhibit fungal spore germination.ResultsFungi-mediated synthesis resulted in the formation of small (15.56 ± 9.22 nm), spherical and stable (zeta potential of – 38.43 mV) AgNPs with good crystallinity. …”
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Characterization and Antagonistic Effect of Culturable Apple-Phyllosphere Endophytic Bacteria from the Cold Plateau in Yunnan, China by Xinlong Pan, Pengbo He, Cong Zhou, Haichun Cun, Pengfei He, Shahzad Munir, Yixin Wu, Ayesha Ahmed, Suhail Asad, Jun Ma, Yongcui Ma, Yanming Zhang, Keqiang Cao, Baohua Kong, Yueqiu He

“…<i>cubense</i> that causes banana Fusarium wilt, and <i>Phytophthora nicotianae</i> that causes tobacco black shank. …”
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Wheat leaf rust fungus effector Pt13024 is avirulent to TcLr30 by Yue Qi, Yue Qi, Jianyuan Li, Jianyuan Li, Johannes Mapuranga, Na Zhang, Jiaying Chang, Qianhua Shen, Yue Zhang, Yue Zhang, Jie Wei, Jie Wei, Liping Cui, Daqun Liu, Wenxiang Yang

“…It can inhibit PCD induced by the Bcl-2-associated X protein (BAX) from mice and infestans 1 (INF1) from Phytophthora infestans on N. benthamiana, and it can also inhibit PCD induced by DC3000 on wheat. …”
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COMPORTAMENTO DA CULTIVAR DE MACIEIRA FUJI (Malus domestica, Borkh.) SOBRE TRÊS DIFERENTES PORTA-ENXERTOS BEHAVIOUR OF THE APPLE CULTIVAR FUJI (Malus domestica, Borkh.) ONTO THREE... by FREDERICO DENARDI, MÁRCIA MONDARDO SPENGLER

“…O primeiro é atualmente pouco usado devido à alta suscetibilidade à podridão-do-colo (Phytophthora cactorum). O objetivo deste trabalho foi comparar o desempenho do anão M-9, do semi-anão M-7 e do semivigoroso MM-111 no controle do vigor da copa, na precocidade de produção, na produtividade e no tamanho dos frutos da cv. de macieira Fuji. …”
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Global Geographic Distribution and Host Range of <i>Fusarium circinatum</i>, the Causal Agent of Pine Pitch Canker by Rein Drenkhan, Beccy Ganley, Jorge Martín-García, Petr Vahalík, Kalev Adamson, Katarína Adamčíková, Rodrigo Ahumada, Lior Blank, Helena Bragança, Paolo Capretti, Michelle Cleary, Carolina Cornejo, Kateryna Davydenko, Julio J. Diez, Hatice Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijärvi, Miloň Dvořák, Rasmus Enderle, Gerda Fourie, Margarita Georgieva, Luisa Ghelardini, Jarkko Hantula, Renaud Ioos, Eugenia Iturritxa, Loukas Kanetis, Natalia N. Karpun, András Koltay, Elena Landeras, Svetlana Markovskaja, Nebai Mesanza, Ivan Milenković, Dmitry L. Musolin, Konstantinos Nikolaou, Justyna A. Nowakowska, Nikica Ogris, Funda Oskay, Tomasz Oszako, Irena Papazova-Anakieva, Marius Paraschiv, Matias Pasquali, Francesco Pecori, Trond Rafoss, Kristina Raitelaitytė, Rosa Raposo, Cecile Robin, Carlos A. Rodas, Alberto Santini, Antonio V. Sanz-Ros, Andrey V. Selikhovkin, Alejandro Solla, Mirkka Soukainen, Nikoleta Soulioti, Emma T. Steenkamp, Panaghiotis Tsopelas, Aleksandar Vemić, Anna Maria Vettraino, Michael J. Wingfield, Stephen Woodward, Cristina Zamora-Ballesteros, Martin S. Mullett

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Resúmenes de tesis. Área Temática: Manejo Integrado de Plagas (MIP) by Revista Corpoica

“…Con el fin de conocer los factores meteorológicos que favorecen el desarrollo de la enfermedad "gota de la papa" Phytophthora infestans y lograr predecir por días de nubosidad y precipitación, se realizó en la provincia del Sumapaz un estudio en fincas de agricultores ubicadas en las veredas de Costa Rica y Lázaro Fonte. …”
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Genome-Enhanced Detection and Identification (GEDI) of plant pathogens by Nicolas Feau, Stéphanie Beauseigle, Marie-Josée Bergeron, Guillaume J. Bilodeau, Inanc Birol, Sandra Cervantes-Arango, Braham Dhillon, Angela L. Dale, Padmini Herath, Steven J.M. Jones, Josyanne Lamarche, Dario I. Ojeda, Monique L. Sakalidis, Greg Taylor, Clement K.M. Tsui, Adnan Uzunovic, Hesther Yueh, Philippe Tanguay, Richard C. Hamelin

“…This pipeline was applied to some of the most important plant pathogens across three broad taxonomic groups: Phytophthoras (Stramenopiles, Oomycota), Dothideomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) and Pucciniales (Fungi, Basidiomycota). …”
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