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4601
Involuntary Hospitalizations in an Italian Acute Psychiatric Ward: A 6-Year Retrospective Analysis
Published 2023-12-01“…Our results suggest that IHs in Psychiatry represented an extreme measure for treating the most severe psychopathological situations such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorders, characterized by aggressive behaviour and precarious social conditions, which needed longer stay than VHs, especially during the pandemic.Keywords: nonadherence to treatment, involuntary psychiatric hospitalizations, pandemic, revolving door…”
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4602
Clinical experiences with 6-monthly paliperidone palmitate beyond the diagnosis of schizophrenia. A retrospective study
Published 2023-03-01“…Regarding the efficacy of 6-monthly paliperidone palmitate, none of the patients presented a psychotic decompensation after its administration, maintaining psychopathological stability after the change. The switch to 6-monthly paliperidone palmitate was made from both 1-monthly paliperidone palmitate and 3-monthly paliperidone palmitate, both showing the same efficacy. …”
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4603
A pilot trial of an online guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy program for bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder in Japanese patients
Published 2023-11-01“…Secondary outcomes were the change in the weekly frequency of objective purge episodes, responses on self-report questionnaires of the frequencies of binging and purging, psychopathological characteristics of eating disorders found on BITE, EDE-Q, EDI-2, HADS and EQ-5D, measurements of motivation, and completion of intervention (vs. dropout). …”
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4604
Diversity of Binge-Eating Disorder Symptoms Is Associated with Anxiety about Getting Fat Rather Than Body Image: A Clinical Study of Women in Poland
Published 2023-10-01“…Weight gain anxiety is associated with psychopathological behaviors, but existing research in this area is primarily focused on bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa. …”
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4605
The heterogeneity of attenuated and brief limited psychotic symptoms: association of contents with age, sex, country, religion, comorbidities, and functioning
Published 2023-07-01“…Contents did not differ between religious groups.ConclusionPsychosis-risk patients report a wide range of different contents of APS/BIPS, underlining the psychopathological heterogeneity of this group but also revealing a potential core set of contents. …”
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4606
Culturally adapted cognitive behavioural group therapy for mental disorders in refugees plus problem solving training (ReTreat): study protocol for a multicentre randomised control...
Published 2022-11-01“…Secondary outcomes include changes in psychopathological symptoms, somatic symptoms and quality of life. …”
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4607
Post-weaning social isolation in male mice leads to abnormal aggression and disrupted network organization in the prefrontal cortex: Contribution of parvalbumin interneurons with o...
Published 2023-07-01“…Adverse social experiences during childhood increase the risk of developing aggression-related psychopathologies. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a key regulator of social behavior, where experience-dependent network development is tied to the maturation of parvalbumin-positive (PV+) interneurons. …”
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4608
Antibiotic-induced gut dysbiosis and cognitive, emotional, and behavioral changes in rodents: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2023-09-01“…The results of the meta-analysis provide promising evidence that there is indeed an association between antibiotic-induced gut dysbiosis and psychopathologies. However, inconsistencies in the implemented methodologies make generalizing these results difficult. …”
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4609
ASSESSMENT OF CHROMOSOME ABERRATION LEVEL IN BLOOD LYMPHOCYTES OF PATIENTS WITH VARIOUS FORMS OF ANXIETY DISORDERS IN VITRO
Published 2018-12-01“…These factors often lead to the formation of suicidal behavior of the child and decline in the quality of life and, consequently, to the development of psychopathological disorders in adult life. Significant number of pathological conditions associated with structural changes in DNA, are characterized by disorders of the central nervous system development and functioning. …”
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4610
ON THE DIFFICULTIES IN THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS BETWEEN PRIMARY DEPERSONALIZATION-DEREALIZATION DISORDER AND SCHIZOTYPAL DISORDER
Published 2022-02-01“…The literature data we have found were then analyzed, summarized and presented in this article, together with a thorough description and clinical and psychopathological analysis of two clinical cases from our own practice. …”
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4611
Evaluation of the effectiveness of psychosocial treatment of patients with schizophrenia at different stages of its rendering
Published 2023-03-01“…Methods Clinical and psychopathological, statistical, as well as a battery of tests: PANSS, CGI; Drug Attitude Inventory (DAI, Hogan T.P. et al., 1983); Insight Scale for Psychosis (ISP, Birchwood M., 1994); «SF-36 Health Status Survey» (SF-36, Ware J.E. et al., 1993); URICA (McConnaughy E.A. et al., 1983); The Social Adjustment Scale-Self (SAS-SR, Weissman M, Bothwell S.,1976); PSP (Morosini P.L. et al., 2000) and a number of other scales. 90 patients with schizophrenia in the community, inpatient department of psychiatric hospital, day hospital participated in the basic PST program, which included psychoeducation, motivational training, social and cognitive skills training. …”
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4612
Longitudinal Relationships Among Fear of COVID-19, Smartphone Online Self-Disclosure, Happiness, and Psychological Well-being: Survey Study
Published 2021-09-01“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to determine the temporal associations between smartphone online self-disclosure (as a communicative behavior) and critical indicators of psychological health (including psychopathological, as well as hedonic and eudaimonic states) during the first COVID-19 lockdown in Austria. …”
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4613
The Experience of the Crisis Clinic at the Scientific and Practical Center for Mental Health of Children and Adolescents named after G.E. Sukhareva
Published 2022-12-01“…CONCLUSION: The need to remedy severe crisis conditions and their associated psychopathological repercussions (including suicidal and self-harming behavior) calls for coordinated efforts on the part of specialists from different fields of knowledge related to childhood and adolescence. …”
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4614
From the identification of biopsychosocial risk factors to an increase in pain-related self-efficacy (IDRIS) – The online-based conveyance of an explanatory model for chronic back...
Published 2022-12-01“…This way, this study contributes to the understanding of cross-disorder psychopathological factors and a stronger consideration of biopsychosocial factors in the treatment of persistent somatic symptoms. …”
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4615
Hysterical and comorbid mental disorders in outpatient neurological practice
Published 2019-07-01“…Identifying the current clinical-dynamic regular patterns of hysterical disorders (taking into account the temporal pathological morphosis) for purposes of providing substantiation for their psychopathological essence and the optimal therapeutic-diagnostic tactics in respect of the pertinent cohort of patients.Materials and methods. …”
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4616
The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Published 2023-06-01“…More trials at low risk of bias and at low risk of random errors assessing participants at different levels of psychopathological severity are urgently needed. Systematic review registration PROSPERO CRD42019128535.…”
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4617
Microbial composition, functionality, and stress resilience or susceptibility: unraveling sex-specific patterns
Published 2024-02-01“…Yet, individual responses to such stress vary, with some people developing stress-induced psychopathologies while others exhibit resilience. The factors influencing sex-related disparities in affective disorders as well as variations in resilience remain unclear; however, emerging evidence suggests differences in the gut microbiota play a role. …”
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4618
Increasing public concern on insomnia during the COVID-19 outbreak in China: An info-demiology study
Published 2022-11-01“…Further studies are needed to determine whether the search behavior truly reflect the real-time prevalence profile of relevant mental disorders, and further to establish a risk prediction model to determine the prevalence risk of psychopathological disorders, including insomnia, using insomnia-related BDI and other well-established risk factors.…”
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4619
Use of Ecological Momentary Assessment Through a Passive Smartphone-Based App (eB2) by Patients With Schizophrenia: Acceptability Study
Published 2021-07-01“…Those who consented to installation of the eB2 app (users) were compared with those who did not (nonusers) in sociodemographic, clinical, premorbid adjustment, neurocognitive, psychopathological, insight, and metacognitive variables. …”
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4620
Intranasal esketamine + Intensive CBT: a 12 months follow-up of two complicated cases of Treatment Resistant Depression at high suicidal risk
Published 2023-03-01“…Methods Two male patients, 67 and 63 years old, with TRD, defined by at least two therapeutic failures with SSRI/SNRI and positive screening for high suicidal risk at the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale, were selected for treatment with intranasal esketamine + CBT as an add-on to SSRI/SNRI antidepressant therapy. Psychopathological assessment were made by means of Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A), Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), Clinical Global Impression (CGI), Short Form Health Questionnaire (SF-36 items) at T0, every 7 days for the first 3 months, then every month. …”
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