Smoothness of the knee joint movement during the stance phase in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis by Takashi Fukaya, Hirotaka Mutsuzaki, Wataru Nakano, Koichi Mori

“…Results: The angular change in the sagittal plane of those with severe knee osteoarthritis was smaller than that of those with early knee osteoarthritis in all periods of the stance phase. …”
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Femoral Condyles Tangential Views: An Effective Method to Detect the Screw Penetration of Femoral Condyles After Retrograde Nailing by Zhan-Le Zheng, Xian Yu, Wei Chen, Yue-Ju Liu, Kun-Lun Yu, Tao Wu, Ying-Ze Zhang

“…Methods: The angle between the sagittal plane and lateral aspect of the condyle and the angle between the sagittal plane and medial aspect of condyle were measured on computed tomography (CT) images. …”
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Estimating Ground Reaction Forces from Two-Dimensional Pose Data: A Biomechanics-Based Comparison of AlphaPose, BlazePose, and OpenPose by Marion Mundt, Zachery Born, Molly Goldacre, Jacqueline Alderson

“…All pose estimation models achieved a high keypoint detection rate at the centre of an image frame and a lower detection rate in the true sagittal plane camera field of view, compared with slightly anteriorly or posteriorly located quasi-sagittal plane camera views. …”
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Clinical efficacy and therapeutic value of delayed surgery in patients with symptomatic old thoracolumbar fractures by Pan Li, Yunfei Huang, Zhuowen Liang, Lu Gan, Bin Wei, Zhengxu Ye, Mo Li, Zhuojing Luo

“…Vertebral body height, Cobb angle in the sagittal plane, spinal canal volume ratio (%) and bone graft fusion were analyzed by radiography and computed tomography on different follow-up times. …”
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A standardised template for reporting lower limb kinematic waveform movement compensations from a sensor-based portable clinical movement analysis toolkit by K Button, M Felemban, JL Davies, K Nicholas, J Parry-Williams, Q Muaidi, M Al-Amri

“…Main outcome measures: Between and within-user observed agreement and themes from movement analysis reports Results: Between-user observed agreement for presence of a movement compensation was 0.6–0.9 for the sagittal plane and 0.75–1.0 for the frontal place. Within-user observed agreement was 0.57–1.00 for the sagittal plane and 0.71–1.00 for the frontal plane. …”
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Accuracy of 3D-planned patient specific instrumentation in high tibial open wedge valgisation osteotomy by Sandro F. Fucentese, Patrick Meier, Lukas Jud, Gian-Luca Köchli, Alexander Aichmair, Lazaros Vlachopoulos, Philipp Fürnstahl

“…The postoperative PTS changed by 1.7° ± 2.2°. 3D accuracy showed average 3D rotational differences of − 0.1° ± 2.3° in coronal plane, − 0.2° ± 2.3° in transversal plane, and 1.3° ± 2.1° in sagittal plane, whereby 3D translational differences were calculated as 0.1 mm ± 1.3 mm in coronal plane, − 0.1 ± 0.6 mm in transversal plane, and − 0.1 ± 0.6 mm in sagittal plane. …”
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Plate Fixation of Metatarsal Shaft and Neck fractures has high union rates and low rates of hardware removal by David Beck MD, Steven Raikin MD, Tony Bryant MD, David Pedowitz MD, MS

“…The average coronal and sagittal plane angulation was 3.9 degrees and 2.2 degrees. …”
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Effects of fatigue on the lower limb biomechanics during single leg landing among male recreational athletes by Zahir, Muhammad Amzar Anas Mohd

“…Based on the tests, there were no significant effects of fatigue on sagittal plane knee kinematics at all landing phases. …”
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Three-dimensionality in vertebral pathology: the horizontal plane is hidden in every scoliotic deformity by Jean Dubousset

“…The main idea of the paper is that any scoliotic deformity of the spine is a deformity primarily occurring in the sagittal plane. This statement is confirmed by anatomical and clinical data, results of the use of imaging techniques, and biomechanical data. …”
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Lateral and oblique interbody fusions in degenerative and isthmic spondylolisthesis by Ganesh Swamy, Vishwajeet Singh, Nathan Evaniew, Kenneth C Thomas

“…Herein we discuss lateral and oblique interbody fusions in spondylolisthesis within a framework of accepted surgical goals, sagittal plane balance considerations, and cost-effectiveness.…”
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Design and Real-Time Control of a 4-DOF Biped Robot by Jose Alejandro Vázquez, Martin Velasco-Villa

“…This work is focused on the design, construction and model based control of a biped robot during the walking cycle on the sagittal plane. For the analysis, the single support phase is considered to be the dominating dynamics, by assuming an instantaneous double support phase which is only described by the impact phenomenon. …”
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Trajectory Generation from Motion Capture for a Planar Biped Robot in Swing Phase by Diego A Bravo, Carlos F Rengifo R

“…This paper proposes human motion capture to generate movements for the right leg in swing phase of a biped robot restricted to the sagittal plane. Such movements are defined by time functions representing the desired angular positions for the joints involved. …”
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Statically Stable Walking Gait Planning of a Kind of Exoskeleton Walking Aid Robot by Yi Zikai, Li Juan, Li Weida, Hu Haiyan, Li Chunguang

“…A 8-DOF exoskeleton walking aid robot is designed,which can complete the walking motion in the sagittal plane. And the center of gravity can transfer in the frontal plane during walking through the transfer module of the foot center of gravity. …”
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Surface-based method to evaluate global brain shape asymmetries in human and chimpanzee brains by Fournier, M, Combès, B, Roberts, N, Keller, S, Crow, T, Hopkins, W, Prima, S

“…Surface-based global brain asymmetries are computed on chimpanzee and human subjects using individual mid-sagittal plane evaluation and population-level mean shape estimation. …”

Congenital Kyphosis And Kyphoscoliosis: The Natural History And Results After Surgery by Singh, Harwant

“…These vertebral anomalies cause a deformity of the spine in the sagittal plane. If allowed to progress, this deformity can produce neural dysfunction due to bowstringing of the cord over the apex of the deformity. …”
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Mathematical model for a backpack load carriage by Abdul Rahman, Sharifah Alwiah, Rambely, Azmin Sham, Ahmad, Rokiah Rozita

“…The model consists of a human torso carrying a backpack in a sagittal plane. The objective of this paper is to develop a model for a backpack load carriage. …”
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Active Force Control of a 5-link biped robot by Kwek, L. C., Loo, Chu Kiong, Wong, E. K., Rao, M. V. C., Mailah, Musa

“…The performance of the biped system under the application of Active Force Control (AFC) is evaluated by making the biped walk on a, horizontal plane surface, In which the locomotion is constrained within the sagittal plane. The dynamic equations for a biped are nonlinear and highly coupled, and hence the biped does not perform well with the pure PD control. …”
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Morphology of Humeral Head and Glenoid in Normal Shoulder of Indonesian Population by Suroto H, Licindo D, Wibowo PA, Gultom GRR, Aprilya D, Setiawati R, Samijo S

“…Indonesians’ glenohumeral morphometry was compared with those of other populations in the literature.Results: In the normal Indonesian population, the mean of humeral head inclination (HHI), height (HHH), diameter in sagittal plane (DS), diameter in frontal plane (DF), radius of curvature in sagittal plane (RS), and radius of curvature in frontal plane (RF) were 134.1°, 15.6mm, 39.3mm, 41.3mm, 20.4mm, and 21.4mm, respectively. …”
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Biomechanical analysis of lower limbs during stand-to-sit tasks in patients with early-stage knee osteoarthritis by Jing Pan, Wenqin Huang, Zhiguan Huang, Jun Luan, Xiaohui Zhang, Bagen Liao

“…Patients with KOA could perform a greater range of pelvic motion and smaller range of hip and knee joint motion with a lower maximum hip joint angular acceleration in the sagittal plane and greater knee and ankle joint motion in the coronal plane. …”
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Are thickened cranial bones and equal participation of the three structural bone layers autapomorphic traits of Homo erectus? by Antoine Balzeau

“…Similarly, the diploe constitutes the greatest part of the total vault thickness along the mid-sagittal plane, particularly in the frontal and occipital tori, in the analysed fossils of this extinct species. …”
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