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Potential interactions between diatoms and bacteria are shaped by trace element gradients in the Southern Ocean
Published 2023-03-01Subjects: Get full text
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Evidence for late-glacial oceanic carbon redistribution and discharge from the Pacific Southern Ocean
Published 2022-11-01“…Evaluation of foraminiferal test dissolution by Computed Tomography scanner provided deep seawater carbonate ion concentration at the Southern Ocean. Quantitative data highlighted the reconfiguration of glacial to deglacial carbon storage followed by oceanic-atmospheric CO2 transfer.…”
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The Southern Annular Mode and Southern Ocean Surface Westerly Winds in E3SM
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Southern Ocean Iron Limitation of Primary Production between Past Knowledge and Future Projections
Published 2023-01-01Subjects: Get full text
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Human-induced changes in the global meridional overturning circulation are emerging from the Southern Ocean
Published 2023-03-01“…Anthropogenically-induced changes in the global meridional overturning circulation since the 1950s have led the upper overturning cell in the Southern Ocean to expand and strengthen while the lower cell has contracted and weakened, according to diagnostic model simulations.…”
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Southern Exposure: New Paleoclimate Insights From Southern Ocean and Antarctic Margin Sediments
Published 2012-09-01“…Recent advances in drilling technology and climate proxy methods have made it possible to retrieve and interpret high-quality ice-proximal sedimentary sequences from Antarctica's margins and the Southern Ocean. These records contain a wealth of information about the individual histories of the East and West Antarctic Ice Sheets and associated temperature change in the circum-Antarctic seas. …”
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Origins of Southern Ocean warm sea surface temperature bias in CMIP6 models
Published 2023-08-01“…Abstract The warm sea surface temperature (SST) bias in the Southern Ocean (SO) has persisted in several generations of Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project (CMIP) models, yet the origins of such a bias remain controversial. …”
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Biomass distribution of heterotrophic and autotrophic microorganisms of the photic layer in Cuban southern oceanic waters
Published 2007-06-01“…We measured the vertical and seasonal distribution of picoplankton (0.2-2 µm) and nanoplankton (2-20 µm) in the photic layer of Cuban southern oceanic and coastal waters. The concentration of the different fractions was estimated by epifluorescence microscopy. …”
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Climate-mediated changes to mixed-layer properties in the Southern Ocean: assessing the phytoplankton response
Published 2008-05-01“…Using a fully coupled, global carbon-climate model (Climate System Model 1.4-carbon), we quantify anthropogenic climate change relative to the background natural interannual variability for the Southern Ocean over the period 2000 and 2100. Model results are interpreted using our understanding of the environmental control of phytoplankton growth rates – leading to two major findings. …”
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A global compilation of dissolved iron measurements: focus on distributions and processes in the Southern Ocean
Published 2012-06-01“…We then conduct a synthesis study focussed on the Southern Ocean, where dFe plays a fundamental role in governing the carbon cycle, using four regions, six basins and five depth intervals as a framework. …”
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152
A Multifaceted Isoneutral Eddy Transport Diagnostic Framework and Its Application in the Southern Ocean
Published 2023-07-01Subjects: Get full text
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153
Species distribution models describe spatial variability in mesopelagic fish abundance in the Southern Ocean
Published 2023-02-01“…IntroductionMesopelagic fishes play a central role in the transfer of energy through open-ocean food webs, particularly in the Southern Ocean where they are both important predators of zooplankton and a key prey group for many higher predators. …”
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Role of Residual Overturning for the Sensitivity of Southern Ocean Isopycnal Slopes to Changes in Wind Forcing
Published 2020“…These results show that theories for saturation must have both topography and residual overturning in order to be complete and provide a framework for understanding how the isopycnal slopes in the Southern Ocean may change in response to future changes in wind forcing. ©2019 American Meteorological Society.…”
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The Southern Ocean Sea Surface Temperature Response to Ozone Depletion: A Multimodel Comparison
Published 2020“…Several recent studies have used coupled climate models to investigate the impact of these changes on Southern Ocean sea surface temperature (SST), notably motivated by the observed cooling from the late 1970s. …”
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