Study of carbon-free radiation life support system in spring and autumn periods by V. I. Karagusov

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Characterization, Long-Range Transport and Source Identification of Carbonaceous Aerosols during Spring and Autumn Periods at a High Mountain Site in South China by Hong-yan Jia, Lei Wang, Peng-hui Li, Yan Wang, Li-qiong Guo, Tao Li, Lei Sun, You-ping Shou, Tian-yu Mao, Xian-liang Yi

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A Research of Construction Mechanism of Vassal State’s City Group during Spring and Autumn Period Based on the Analyzation of Geographic Image – Take south region of Shandong as example by X. Gao, B. Li, X. Zhou

“…Spring and Autumn period, the vassal states began to carry out country defense construction actively, brought changes to building the ideological. …”
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Research on the Evolution of “Ren” and “Li” in SikuQuanshu Confucian Classics by Bo Hu, Bo Hu, Fugui Xing, Fugui Xing, Miaorong Fan, Miaorong Fan, Tingshao Zhu, Tingshao Zhu

“…Then the data was analyzed to show the development trajectory of “Ren” and “Li” from the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC) to the Qing Dynasty, providing a new perspective for the study of Confucian culture. …”
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THREE MILLENNIA OF CHINESE POETRY by Anabela Fong Keng Seng

“…Having originated from folk songs, the Chinese poetry has produced a large number of brilliant examples from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046–771 BC) to the Chunqiu (Spring and Autumn) Period (770-476 BC). China has, since ancient times, maintained a tradition of education in poetry, which is used to educate the people and arouse their intelligence. …”
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THREE MILLENNIA OF CHINESE POETRY by Anabela Fong Keng Seng

“…Having originated from folk songs, the Chinese poetry has produced a large number of brilliant examples from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046–771 BC) to the Chunqiu (Spring and Autumn) Period (770-476 BC). China has, since ancient times, maintained a tradition of education in poetry, which is used to educate the people and arouse their intelligence. …”
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Provenance of Zhou Dynasty bronze vessels unearthed from Zongyang County, Anhui Province, China: determined by lead isotopes and trace elements by Yanjie Wang, Guofeng Wei, Qiang Li, Xiaoping Zheng, Danchun Wang

“…Vessels in Class I, thought to have originated from the Wannan region were primarily used during the Western Zhou and the following Spring and Autumn period; while those in Class II, possibly from the local mines in Zongyang County, were mainly present during the Warring States period. …”
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Foreign Peoples in The Chinese Classics: Yi, Di and Rong Peoples According to the Chun Qiu Commentaries and the Haritage Left to Xiongnu by Gürhan KIRİLEN

“…During the Spring and Autumn Period (722–482 BC) some foreign actors took part in political affairs on Chinese plains. …”
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Changes in Sacrifice by Burning and the Transfer of the Space Inhabited by Ghosts in China: Philological and Linguistic Perspectives by Cong Li, Yiyun Zhang

“…During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, rulers believed that they could convey their offerings and reverence to their ancestors in heaven by burning firewood and sacrifices (尞). From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Han dynasty, the ancient Chinese metaphors for naming the underground space inhabited by ghosts experienced a transformation from a natural space (Yellow Spring (黄泉)) to human settlements (li (里), big cities (都)) and then to government institutions for criminal penalty (government (府), prisons (狱)), which symbolized the gradual establishment of a living order in the space inhabited by ghosts based on the human society. …”
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Near-Bottom Hypoxia Impacts Dynamics of Bacterioplankton Assemblage throughout Water Column of the Gulf of Finland (Baltic Sea). by Peeter Laas, Elina Šatova, Inga Lips, Urmas Lips, Jaak Simm, Veljo Kisand, Madis Metsis

“…The current study explores spatiotemporal dynamics of bacterioplankton community in the Gulf of Finland using massively parallel sequencing of 16S rRNA fragments obtained by amplifying community DNA from spring to autumn period. The presence of redoxcline and drastic seasonal changes make spatiotemporal dynamics of bacterioplankton community composition (BCC) and abundances in such estuary remarkably complex. …”
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Grammaticalization and lexicalization: suggestions regarding the development of the Chinese change-of-state verb by Wenchao LI

“…Findings reveal that duàn was initially transitive and its intransitive function was derived during the Spring and Autumn period (772–476 BC). The two functions co-existed for the rest of the Pre-Qin period (before 221 BC). …”
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A Brief Analysis of Competitive Sports Depicted on the Portrait Bricks and Stones of the Han Dynasty by Li Jiaxin, Lei Ling, Li Lin, and Wang Daiqian

“…As the economy grew and social wealth amassed, the lavish burial custom prevailing since the Spring and Autumn Period reached its peak in the Han Dynasty, especially in the Eastern Han Dynasty. …”
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Nondestructive Nonlinear Optical Microscopy Revealed the Blackening Mechanism of Ancient Chinese Jades by Yaxin Chen, Rong Wang, Minbiao Ji

“…In this work, we applied femtosecond pump–probe microscopy and second harmonic generation microscopy techniques to study the black alteration of an ancient jade artifact of the late Spring and Autumn period (546 to 476 BC). The direct cause of the “mercury alteration” phenomena was discovered to be the conversion of metacinnabar from buried cinnabar in the tomb. …”
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOMATIC CELL COUNT AND ZINC BLOOD SERUM CONCENTRATION IN DAIRY COWS by Ivana Davidov, Miodrag Radinović, Mihajlo Erdeljan, Ivan Stančić, Dragica Stojanović, Dubravka Milanov

“…Somatic cell count in the spring and autumn period in average was over 400.000/ml milk. …”
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The culinary culture, characteristics, and nutritional value of Su cuisine in China by Huilun Li, Guansheng Ma

“…The origin of Su cuisine can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn period (771–476 B.C). The flourish of Su cuisine was the outcome of the economic boom in Tang (618–907) and Song (960–1279) Dynasties. …”
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Seasonal studies of caviar production and the growth rate of the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus, Burchell, 1822) by Elena M. Romanova, Vaselina N. Lyubomirova, Vasiliy V. Romanov, Minzifa E. Mukhitova, Tatyana M. Shlenkina

“…The tasks of the study included: comparative analysis of male and female pre-spawning periods in different seasons; hormonal stimulation; eggs fertilization; eggs growth to larval stage; evaluation of dynamics of larvae and fry growth reproduced in spring and autumn period. The study results showed that caviar productivity of African catfish females, characterized by multiple spawning, decreased by two times in November as compared to spring period, and depended on the duration of pre-spawning period. …”
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New insights on the analysis of the causes of glossy lustre on the surface of ancient Chinese bronze mirrors by Yunpeng Wang, Shasha Long, Xuening Wang, Fangzhi Liu, Qinglin Ma

“…Bronze mirror samples from the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476/403 BCE) to the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 CE) were analyzed using a systematic approach that included super depth of field three-dimensional microscopy, scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDS), Raman spectroscopy, and THM-Py-GC/MS. …”
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The scientific analysis of the bronze mous excavated from Wushan, Chongqing, China: new perspectives from alloy composition analysis and proteomic method by Liwei Tan, Xiaopan Fan, Huiyun Rao, Hui Zhang, Yimin Yang

“…Abstract The bronze mou was an important artifact commonly used in the Ba-Shu region (now in Chongqing and Sichuan Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Han Dynasty. Although extensive archaeological study of the bronze mou has been conducted, scientific analysis of the bronze mou has been limited, and no organic residue analysis has been performed on the bronze mou. …”
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Transcendental Time and Empirical Time: Two Types of Time and Their Internal Connection in the <i>Laozi</i> by Zhongjiang Wang, Qiuhong Li

“…In addition, inspired by the excavated text Hengxian 恆先, the concept of heng in Spring and Autumn period philosophy has become an important subject of study. …”
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Impact of recreation and tourism on selected soil characteristics in the Lisia Góra Nature Reserve area (south-east Poland) by Makuch-Pietraś Iwona, Pięta Natalia, Pieniążek Marcin

“…Soil penetration resistance and moisture were analysed in the spring and autumn period. Soil texture, pH, total carbon, and electrical conductivity (EC) in a 1:10 soil:water suspension were measured in soil material collected in spring. …”
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