Investigation of the potential biomass waste source for biocoke production in Indonesia : A review by Gani, Asri, Erdiwansyah, E., Munawar, Edi, Mahidin, M., Rizalman, Mamat, S. M., Rosdi

“…Biocoke, a form of solid fuel derived from biomass, has emerged as a viable alternative to traditional coke in various industrial applications, including steelmaking. This review comprehensively analysed available literature and data sources to identify Indonesia's most abundant and suitable biomass waste sources. …”
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Evaluation of inclusion agglomeration behavior in molten steel based on the modified model of cavity bridge force by Yeguang Wang, Xu Zang, Chengjun Liu, Zhigang Liang, Zhouli Liu

“…Inclusion agglomeration behavior in molten steel is a key factor that affecting steelmaking process and steel quality. In this work, the modification on the Laplace pressure of cavitation interaction between inclusions has been made according to the calculation model of cavity bridge force. …”
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Heat transfer behavior and homogenous solidification control for high-speed continuous casting slab mold by Miao-yong ZHU, Zhao-zhen CAI

“…High-speed continuous casting is the theme for developing a new generation of high-efficiency continuous casting technology as well as a high-efficiency and green steelmaking production line. Presently, the actual casting speed for slabs in China is no more than 1.8 m·min−1, and it is in the range of 1.2–1.4 m·min−1 for continuous casting of peritectic steel. …”
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Influence of Activation Parameters on the Mechanical and Microstructure Properties of an Alkali-Activated BOF Steel Slag by Vitor A. Nunes, Prannoy Suraneni, Augusto C. S. Bezerra, Carlos Thomas, Paulo H. R. Borges

“…Steel slag (SS) is a secondary material from steelmaking production with little commercial value. …”
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Influence of Modified Bio-Coals on Carbonization and Bio-Coke Reactivity by Asmaa A. El-Tawil, Bo Björkman, Maria Lundgren, Frida Bäck, Lena Sundqvist Ökvist

“…Substitution of coal in coking coal blend with bio-coal is a potential way to reduce fossil CO₂ emissions from iron and steelmaking. The current study aims to explore possible means to counteract negative influence from bio-coal in cokemaking. …”
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Study on the Cyclic Shear Performance of Waste Steel Slag Mixed Soil by Weisheng Xu, Yingna Zhu, Haoran Kang, Qing Xu, Qipei Han, Xiangwei Song, Zhenwei Liu

“…Waste steel slag is an industrial by-product formed in the furnace during the steelmaking process which has high quality, durability, anti-slip properties, gelling, high permeability and good particle interlocking properties. …”
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Effect of oxygen blowing during RH treatment on the cleanliness of IF steel by Ming PAN, Hui-xiang YU, Chen-xi JI, Yan-qiang LIU, Yun-qing JI

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Effectiveness and characteristics of atmospheric CO2 removal in croplands via enhanced weathering of industrial Ca-rich silicate byproducts by Rina Yoshioka, Kengo Nakamura, Kengo Nakamura, Ryota Sekiai, Jiajie Wang, Noriaki Watanabe

“…We determined the effectiveness of such systems for atmospheric CO2 removal, along with their characteristics, through a set of batch- and flow-through-type laboratory experiments, using andosol and decomposed granite soil as agricultural and non-agricultural soils, respectively, and Portland cement, steelmaking slag, and coal fly ash as industrial byproducts. …”
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Synthesis of hydroxyapatite-zeolite from blast furnace slag and its application for the removal of copper, lead and copper-lead mixture by adsorption by Toufik Chouchane, Mohamed Tayeb Abedghars, Sabiha Chouchane, Atmane Boukari

“…This article sheds light on the applications of hydroxyapatite-zeolite (HZ) from a steelmaking by-product, namely treated blast-furnace slag (TBFS), in the adsorption of copper, lead and copper-lead mixture in batch mode. …”
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Removing metallic impurities from ferrosilicon alloy by Ar-O₂ gas blowing by ZHANG Yan-hui, LI Ya-qiong, LEI Xun-hui, ZHANG Li-feng

“…Ferrosilicon alloy is widely used as alloying agent and deoxidizer in the steelmaking process, which containing the metallic impurities of Al, Ca, and Ti would directly affect the cleanliness of the molten steel. …”
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γ Decomposition in Fe–Mn–Al–C lightweight steels by C. Mapelli, S. Barella, A. Gruttadauria, D. Mombelli, M. Bizzozero, X. Veys

“…In the last few decades the steelmaking industry has been focusing on lightweight steel development and the Fe–Mn–Al–C system has been put under the spotlight. …”
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Segregation and carbide evolution in AISI D2 tool steel produced by curved continuous casting by Tinghui Man, Yuheng Dai, Jian Yao, Leqian Xu, Peng Li, Ming Zhao, Yu Liu, Hongshan Zhao

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The Effect of Electric Arc Furnace Dust (EAFD) on Improving Characteristics of Conventional Concrete by Sajjad Saeb, José A. Capitán, Alfonso Cobo

“…Then, they were classified into three groups depending on the size and origin (fine and coarse, both obtained by filtering those particle sizes directly from furnaces, and a third class obtained in the interior of the steelmaking site close to material handling (MH) belt conveyors) based on their physical and chemical characteristics. …”
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Wetting and interfacial interaction of molten iron on MgO substrate under different oxygen partial pressures by Yigui Lao, Guangqiang Li, Yunming Gao, Cheng Yuan

“…The interaction between molten iron and refractory is of great significance to understand the damage of refractory in steelmaking processes. In this work, the interactions between the molten iron and three kinds of magnesia aggregates: No. 1 containing CaZrO3-ZrO2 intergranular phase (mainly CaZrO3), No. 2 containing ZrO2-MgAl2O4 intergranular phase (mainly ZrO2) and No. 3 fused magnesia, were studied by the sessile drop method at 1823 K under two kinds of oxygen partial pressures of PO2 ≈ 1.87 × 10−1 Pa and PO2 ≈ 1.87 × 10−3 Pa. …”
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Effect of surface-modified MgO nanoparticles on intragranular ferrite nucleated on inclusions in low-alloy steel by Hao Guo, Shufeng Yang, Yanling Zhang, Jingshe Li, Tiantian Wang

“…Initial experiments were performed to determine the appropriate steelmaking holding time, and the utilization ratio of MgO@C nanoparticle was 65% from the calculated total oxygen content. …”
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Effect of Cr₂O₃ on Physicochemical Properties of CaO-SiO₂-Fe_tO Slags during BOF Smelting Process of Chromium-Bearing Iron by Shannan Li, Jianli Li, Yue Yu, Hangyu Zhu

“…All in all, the increase of Cr₂O₃ content in the CaO-SiO₂-Fe_tO system will adversely affect the semi-steel steelmaking process.…”
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Recovery of Chromium from Slags Leachates by Electrocoagulation and Solid Product Characterization by Lubomir Pikna, Maria Hezelova, Agnieszka Morillon, David Algermissen, Ondrej Milkovic, Robert Findorak, Martin Cesnek, Jaroslav Briancin

“…Slags produced in the steelmaking industry could be a source of chromium. …”
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Novel solar simulated photocatalytic heterolysis of pharmaceutical wastewater via slag nanocomposite immobilization: Optimization using response surface methodology by Kingsley Safo, Hussien Noby, Masatoshi Mitsuhara, Hiroshi Naragino, Ahmed H. El-Shazly

“…This study converted slag from the steelmaking industry into an Fe2O3-rich nanocomposite using solvothermal technique for photodegradation of pharmaceutical wastewater in an immobilized mode. …”
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Achieving superior cryogenic impact toughness and sufficient tensile properties in a novel high-Mn austenitic steel weld metal via cerium addition by Jinshuai Zhang, Guangqiang Li, Honghong Wang, Xiangliang Wan, Mingfeng Hu, Yulong Cao

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Influence of reduction parameters on, weight loss, crack propagation, iron whisker growth, and morphological characteristics of directly reduced iron produced by non-contact direct... by Joseph Ekhebume Ogbezode, Olusegun Olufemi Ajide, Olusoji Ofi, Oluleke Olugbemiga Oluwole

“…Non-contact direct reduction (NDR) is an alternative technique in iron and steelmaking. Direct reduced iron production (DRI) uses it. …”
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