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201
Executive Functions in Methamphetamine and Heroin Users versus Non-Users
Published 2013-11-01“…Findings: The non-users group had better performance in the Tower of London and Stroop tests than substance dependents groups (P < 0.05). Heroin group show better performance than methamphetamine group in the Tower of London test (P < 0.05). …”
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202
The Effectiveness of Group Therapy on the Family Functioning of Individuals under Methadone Treatment: A Clinical Trial
Published 2013-04-01“…One of the social complications of substance dependency is family disorganization and a decrease in marital satisfaction. …”
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203
The balance of pressor and depressor substances in the neurons of arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus in etiologically different arterial hypertension
Published 2019-04-01“…The peculiarities of the balance between depressor and pressor substances depend on the etiopathogenetic mechanisms – with the endocrine-salt model of arterial hypertension there is a significant predominance of depressor neuropeptides (in 4.3 times) whereas in essential hypertension this balance is similar to the control. 2. …”
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204
Stress and substance use among undergraduate medical students in a Government medical college in Northern Karnataka
Published 2020-01-01“…While medical students and doctors help patients resolve substance dependency, they are not immune to these temptations themselves. …”
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205
Decision-making in stimulant and opiate addicts in protracted abstinence: evidence from computational modeling with pure users
Published 2014-08-01“…Substance dependent individuals (SDI) often exhibit decision-making deficits; however, it remains unclear whether the nature of the underlying decision-making processes is the same in users of different classes of drugs and whether these deficits persist after discontinuation of drug use. …”
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206
STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF PRODUCTION OF MIXED FEEDS FOR SWINE OF DIFFERENT AGES
Published 2023-09-01“…It is necessary to observe the daily rate of consumption of nutrients and biologically active substances depending on the age of young pigs. The modern organization of pig fattening, which involves one-, two- or three-phase feeding systems, is considered. …”
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207
Nonspecific Impurities in Pharmaceutical Substances: Characteristics of Test Methods
Published 2019-09-01“…Specific characteristics of test methods used for determination of the content of nonspecific impurities in various pharmaceutical substances depend on physicochemical properties of the tested substances, toxicity of the analysed impurities, and content limits. …”
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208
Self-help group (SHG) attendance and treatment outcomes among older adults in the US
Published 2024-06-01“…Background: Substance dependency is a global problem and significantly affects the geriatric population in the United States. …”
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209
Lessons from A Degradation of Planted <i>Kandelia obovata</i> Mangrove Forest in the Pearl River Estuary, China
Published 2023-03-01“…In addition, the location of the drain outlet (seawater collection point 8) might be another potential risk factor for the dead of near <i>K. obovata</i> forests, implying that they were badly affected by poor oxygen and serious inorganic pollution, such as ammonium nitrogen, total phosphorus, and other inorganic substances. Depending on local circumstances, we should consider strengthening infrastructure construction to activate hydrological connectivity, reinforcing the stability of man-made mangrove communities, and controlling the pollution sources for sustainable mangrove protection and management on the western coast of Bao’an, Shenzhen, China.…”
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210
Mental Disorders and Subsequent Suicide in A Representative Community Population
Published 2020-12-01“…Mental disorders (past-year major depressive episodes (MDE), bipolar disorders (BPD), anxiety disorders (AD), and substance-dependent (SD)) were diagnosed in the survey data using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. …”
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211
Prevalence of Respiratory Disorders during Sleep among Subjects of Methadone Maintenance Therapy Program
Published 2021-08-01“…There is some evidence indicating the higher prevalence of apnea in substance-dependent patients. However, there is no information on the prevalence of the disease in people under methadone maintenance therapy (MMT). …”
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212
Improving the quality of antenatal screening and early intervention for alcohol and other drug use: protocol for a multi-stage approach to systems reform
Published 2024-01-01“…This study aims to improve the rates of screening and intervention for substance use among pregnant women, including appropriate referral for those who may be substance-dependent. The protocol outlined here focuses on a multi-stage implementation study. …”
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213
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Effectiveness of group cognitive therapy about opium addict complications on attitude of adolescents with drug dependent parents
Published 2015-12-01“…The present study aimed at assessing the effectiveness of cognitive therapy approach to attitude changing of adolescents with substance dependent fathers. Materials and Methods: In this controlled. field-trail randomized study. .data collection tool was “attitude to addiction questionnaire”. …”
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215
The <i>HINT1</i> Gene rs2526303 Polymorphism and Its Association with Personality Traits in Cigarette Smokers
Published 2024-01-01“…Moreover, personality traits are also recognised to be instrumental in developing substance dependency. Given these considerations, our study investigated the associations among cigarette smoking, personality traits, and the rs2526303 polymorphism. …”
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216
Agro-ecological cultivation, secondary metabolite characteristics and microbiological tests of lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) – the variety Citronella
Published 2019-05-01“…Composition of the natural substances depends on the balm taxon, origin, soil and climatic growing conditions, and methods of harvest and isolation and effective weed control which are used. …”
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217
Comparisons of characteristics of adult and juvenile callers at high risk for suicide from psychological assistance hotline and the influencing factors of intervention effect
Published 2023-04-01“…Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the chances of improvement in psychological distress for major depressive disorder (OR=0.650, 95% CI: 0.510~0.827), the chances of improvement in the level of hope for those with substance dependents (OR=0.550, 95% CI: 0.327~0.926), and the chances of improvement in the intensity of suicidal ideation for those with stressful life events (OR=0.565, 95% CI: 0.328~0.973) were all higher in juvenile group than those in adult group after crisis intervention.ConclusionAmong the callers at high risk for suicide from psychological assistance hotline, adult callers are more concerned about extra-familial relationships, work and economic problems, while juvenile callers are more concerned about family relationship and learning problems. …”
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218
THE STUDY OF RHEOLOGICAL AND SORPTION PROPERTIES OF PECTINESTERASE SOLUTIONS FROM THE LEAVES OF SORBARIA SORBIFOLIA
Published 2017-10-01“…Physical and technological properties of pectic substances depend on their molar mass. By the value of the obtained isotherms we should arrive at the conclusion that the dependence of the adsorption amount on the equilibrium concentration of lead ions is more subject to Langmuir’s equation.…”
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219
The Effects of Cognitive Impulsivity on the Duration of Remission in Alcohol-Dependent Patients
Published 2023-12-01“…BACKGROUND: Cognitive impulsivity manifesting in impaired inhibitory control and decision-making impulsivity is observed both in alcohol-dependent and substance-dependent individuals and may affect the ability to maintain long-term (persistent) remission. …”
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220
Analysis of Selected Variants of <i>DRD2</i> and <i>ANKK1</i> Genes in Combat Athletes
Published 2021-08-01“…The research group included 258 male athletes (mean age = 26.02; SD = 8.30), whereas the control group was 284 healthy male volunteers matched for age (mean age = 22.89; SD = 4.78), both of Caucasian origin and without history of substance dependency or psychosis. Genomic DNA was extracted from venous blood using standard procedures. …”
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