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Risk factors associated with problematic alcohol use in adolescence: The preventive role of mindfulness
Published 2015-06-01“…Recently, MBIs were applied in the treatment of substance dependence. Nevertheless, there are only a few studies which intend to analyze the role of mindfulness in the field of prevention, examining its effects on associated factors of risky alcohol use and related problems of this consumption in youth.…”
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83
Satisfaction with life and opioid dependence
Published 2008-01-01“…</p> <p>Aim</p> <p>To assess general life satisfaction amongst treatment-seeking people with substance dependence.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) was administered to a sample of opioid-dependent people receiving substitute medication.…”
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84
Treatment of psychosis in prisons and violent recidivism
Published 2015-10-01“…Treatment for substance dependence delayed violent and non-violent reoffending among prisoners with drug-induced psychosis. …”
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85
Pharmacogenetic aspects of substance use disorders
Published 2018-07-01“…The substance use disorders Diseases of substance dependence (SAW) represent the «pharmacogenetic» diseases caused by abnormal and genetically determined response of the CNS to use of the substance of abuse (SA), conscious and regulated by person itself. …”
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Remission with or without comorbid substance use disorders in early psychosis: long-term outcome in integrated care (ACCESS III study)
Published 2023-12-01“…Using LOCF, 44 patients (48.9%) fulfilled recovery criteria at the endpoint; recovery did not differ based on substance use status.DiscussionSUD and especially substance dependence are common in psychotic disorders even in FEP patients. …”
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The use of psychoactive substances in the treatment of mental disorders
Published 2021-12-01“…Numerous publications suggest their effectiveness in the treatment of many diseases, including depression and anxiety disorders, PTSD, psychoactive substance dependence, ADHD and Tourette’s Syndrome. Particularly noteworthy is the use of psychedelics such as psilocybin and LSD in the treatment of anxiety and depression associated with terminal diseases as they do not have the adverse effects that often occur in the course of standard treatment with classical antidepressants and antipsychotics. …”
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Family burden in injecting versus noninjecting opioid users
Published 2013-01-01“…Background: A substance-dependent person in the family affects almost all aspects of family life that also impact the lives of the significant others and causes enormous burden. …”
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Sodium Chloride, Migraine and Salt Withdrawal: Controversy and Insights
Published 2021-10-01“…Salt (sodium chloride) meets the criteria for the diagnosis of substance dependence, including withdrawal in which the substance is used to relieve withdrawal symptoms. …”
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Hungry for reward: How can neuroscience inform the development of treatment for Anorexia Nervosa?
Published 2014“…Drawing on contemporary neuroscientific theories of substance dependence, processes underpinning the shift from the initially rewarding pursuit of thinness to extreme and compulsive weight control behaviours are discussed. …”
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91
Hungry for reward: How can neuroscience inform the development of treatment for Anorexia Nervosa?
Published 2014“…Drawing on contemporary neuroscientific theories of substance dependence, processes underpinning the shift from the initially rewarding pursuit of thinness to extreme and compulsive weight control behaviours are discussed. …”
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Meta-analysis of brain weight in schizophrenia.
Published 2003“…Exclusion criteria were: a history of head injury, epilepsy, substance dependence or leucotomy; neuropathological evidence of neurodegenerative disorder or focal brain lesion. …”
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Psychosocial characteristics and behavioral standards associated with recent
Published 2015-07-01“…Exclusion criteria were crimes associated with drug trafficking and consumption, in order to ensure that crimes are committed by behavioral patterns associated with a criminal life style without compulsion to crime for substance dependence. The sample consisted of 120 male inmates, half of them recidivists and half primary, aged between 19 and 71 years of age. …”
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Memory persistence: from fundamental mechanisms to translational opportunities
Published 2024-02-01“…Yet, maintenance of overly strong maladaptive memories underlies highly debilitating psychiatric conditions including post-traumatic stress disorder, specific phobia, substance dependence and binge eating disorder. Here we review the neurobiological mechanisms supporting memory formation, persistence, inhibition and forgetting. …”
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Psychopathology and personality factors in first-degree relatives of patients with schizophrenia
Published 2019-01-01“…These relatives are at an increased risk for developing schizophrenia, depression, and substance dependence. Psychopathology may be related to personality factors. …”
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Investigating predictors of problematic alcohol, cannabis, and nicotine use among legal users of all three substances
Published 2023-02-01“…This study examined the extent to which various factors are associated with dependence on alcohol, cannabis, and/or nicotine in users of all three substances.Methods516 Canadian adults with past month use of alcohol, cannabis, and nicotine completed online surveys querying their demographics, personality, substance use history, and levels substance dependence. Hierarchical linear regressions were used to determine which factors best predicted levels of dependence on each substance.ResultsAlcohol dependence was associated with levels of cannabis and nicotine dependence, and impulsivity, with 44.9% of variance explained. …”
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Association between burnout and stigma in physicians.
Published 2023-01-01“…<h4>Background</h4>Physicians suffering from burnout are more likely to develop depression, substance dependence, and cardiovascular diseases, which can affect their practices. …”
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Factors related to female substance abuse: A hospital based study from a tertiary care de-addiction center in India
Published 2015-01-01“…Conclusions: The results suggest that the development of substance dependence in women is a combination of medical, personal, and social vulnerability factors, including the illicit prescriptions.…”
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A study of compulsive buying disorder comorbidity in psychiatric outpatients attending a foundation university outpatient clinic
Published 2018-12-01“…Psychiatric diagnosis of patients with CBD were as follows: major depressive disorder (n=3,1.5%),cyclothymic disorder (n=2,1%), mood disorder not otherwise specified (NOS) (n=2, 1%), bipolar disorder (n=2, 1%), anxiety disorder NOS (n=2, 1%), obsessive compulsive disorder (n=2,1%), substance dependence (n=1, 0.5%), Tourette disorder (n=1, 0.5%) and generalized anxiety disorder (n=1,0.5%). …”
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