Productivity and efficiency in food industries in Iran by Afrooz, Ahmad

“…The food industry in Iran is widely recognized as a 'sunrise industry', with a huge potential for uplifting the agricultural economy and creating large-scale processed food manufacturing and food-chain facilities which may result in the generation of employment and export earnings. …”
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Multi-year comparisons of ground-based and space-borne Fourier transform spectrometers in the high Arctic between 2006 and 2013 by D. Griffin, K. A. Walker, K. A. Walker, S. Conway, F. Kolonjari, K. Strong, R. Batchelor, R. Batchelor, C. D. Boone, L. Dan, J. R. Drummond, P. F. Fogal, D. Fu, D. Fu, R. Lindenmaier, R. Lindenmaier, G. L. Manney, G. L. Manney, D. Weaver

“…These measurements were taken as part of the Canadian Arctic ACE (Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment) validation campaigns that have been carried out since 2004 during the polar sunrise period (from mid-February to mid-April). Each spring, two ground-based FTSs were used to measure total and partial columns of HF, O₃, and trace gases that impact O₃ depletion, namely, HCl and HNO₃. …”
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On the NASA GEDI and ESA CCI biomass maps: aligning for uptake in the UNFCCC global stocktake by Neha Hunka, Maurizio Santoro, John Armston, Ralph Dubayah, Ronald E McRoberts, Erik Næsset, Shaun Quegan, Mikhail Urbazaev, Adrián Pascual, Paul B May, David Minor, Veronika Leitold, Paromita Basak, Mengyu Liang, Joana Melo, Martin Herold, Natalia Málaga, Sylvia Wilson, Patricia Durán Montesinos, Alexs Arana, Ricardo Ernesto De La Cruz Paiva, Jeremy Ferrand, Somphavy Keoka, Juan Guerra-Hernández, Laura Duncanson

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Depression in Childhood Asthma vs. Adult-Onset Asthma: A Cross-Sectional Study from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) by Zeeshan Faruqui, Zalak Thakker, Dilshad Parveen, Saloni Naik, Marzhan Urazbayeva, Vidisha Jain, Dhivya Kannan, Che Marie, Sona Xavier, Patali Mandava, Joshua Jogie, Garima Yadav, Saral Desai, Ya-Ching Hsieh, Urvish Patel, Devraj Chavda, Jagdeep Kaur

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Restoring monarch butterfly habitat in the Midwestern US: ‘all hands on deck’ by Wayne E Thogmartin, Laura López-Hoffman, Jason Rohweder, Jay Diffendorfer, Ryan Drum, Darius Semmens, Scott Black, Iris Caldwell, Donita Cotter, Pauline Drobney, Laura L Jackson, Michael Gale, Doug Helmers, Steve Hilburger, Elizabeth Howard, Karen Oberhauser, John Pleasants, Brice Semmens, Orley Taylor, Patrick Ward, Jake F Weltzin, Ruscena Wiederholt

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In situ secondary organic aerosol formation from ambient pine forest air using an oxidation flow reactor by B. B. Palm, B. B. Palm, P. Campuzano-Jost, P. Campuzano-Jost, A. M. Ortega, A. M. Ortega, D. A. Day, D. A. Day, L. Kaser, L. Kaser, W. Jud, T. Karl, A. Hansel, J. F. Hunter, E. S. Cross, J. H. Kroll, J. H. Kroll, Z. Peng, Z. Peng, W. H. Brune, J. L. Jimenez, J. L. Jimenez

“…SOA formation followed a similar diurnal pattern to monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and toluene+<i>p</i>-cymene concentrations, including a substantial increase just after sunrise at 07:00 local time. Higher photochemical aging (&gt; 10 eq. days) led to a decrease in new SOA formation and a loss of preexisting OA due to heterogeneous oxidation followed by fragmentation and volatilization. …”
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Diurnal evolution of negative atmospheric ions above the boreal forest: from ground level to the free troposphere by L. J. Beck, S. Schobesberger, H. Junninen, H. Junninen, J. Lampilahti, A. Manninen, L. Dada, L. Dada, L. Dada, K. Leino, X.-C. He, I. Pullinen, L. L. J. Quéléver, A. Franck, P. Poutanen, D. Wimmer, F. Korhonen, M. Sipilä, M. Ehn, D. R. Worsnop, D. R. Worsnop, V.-M. Kerminen, T. Petäjä, T. Petäjä, M. Kulmala, M. Kulmala, M. Kulmala, J. Duplissy, J. Duplissy

“…Our observations showed that the ion composition is distinctly different in each layer and depends on the air mass origin and time of the day. Before sunrise, the layers are separated from each other and have their own ion chemistry. …”
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A top-down approach of surface carbonyl sulfide exchange by a Mediterranean oak forest ecosystem in southern France by S. Belviso, I. M. Reiter, I. M. Reiter, B. Loubet, V. Gros, J. Lathière, D. Montagne, M. Delmotte, M. Ramonet, C. Kalogridis, B. Lebegue, N. Bonnaire, V. Kazan, T. Gauquelin, C. Fernandez, B. Genty

“…We observed an increasing trend in the relative importance of the stomatal pathway during the morning hours and synchronous steep drops of mixing ratios of OCS (amplitude in the range of 60–100 ppt) and O₃ (amplitude in the range of 15–30 ppb) after sunrise and before the break up of the nocturnal boundary layer. …”
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Role of thermodynamic and turbulence processes on the fog life cycle during SOFOG3D experiment by C. Dione, M. Haeffelin, F. Burnet, C. Lac, G. Canut, J. Delanoë, J.-C. Dupont, S. Jorquera, P. Martinet, J.-F. Ribaud, F. Toledo

“…The dissipation time is observed at night for the advection–radiation fog case studies and after sunrise for the radiation fog case studies. Night-time dissipation is driven by horizontal advection generating mechanical turbulence (TKE at least 0.3 m<span class="inline-formula">²</span> s<span class="inline-formula">⁻²</span> and <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M8" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><msubsup><mi mathvariant="italic">σ</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">w</mi><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn></msubsup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14pt" height="16pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="030697b1035571346865bfc1b8041e5e"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="acp-23-15711-2023-ie00002.svg" width="14pt" height="16pt" src="acp-23-15711-2023-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> larger than 0.04 m<span class="inline-formula">²</span> s<span class="inline-formula">⁻²</span>). …”
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Seroprevalance of selected bacterial and viral diseases of small ruminants in Terengganu, Malaysia by Abdirahman, Hashi Hamza

“…The optical densities (OD) of the tests were measured at 450nm using ELISA Microplate Reader (Tecan Sunrise®, Switzerland) and the percentage inhibitions calculated as 100 x [1- (Sample optical density/Negative control OD)] were interpreted as follows: OD values ≥ 40% = positive, OD values ≤ 30% = negative and OD values 30%-40% = doubtful. …”
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Characterization of Wind Resources of the East Coast of Maranhão, Brazil by Felipe M. Pimenta, Osvaldo R. Saavedra, Denisson Q. Oliveira, Arcilan T. Assireu, Audálio R. Torres Júnior, Ramon M. de Freitas, Francisco L. Albuquerque Neto, Denivaldo C. P. Lopes, Clóvis B. M. Oliveira, Shigeaki L. de Lima, João C. de Oliveira Neto, Rafael B. S. Veras

“…Convective profiles predominated near the beach, with strongly stable conditions rarely occurring before sunrise. Further inland, convective to strongly convective profiles occurred during the day, and neutral to strongly stable profiles at night. …”
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Investigating differences in DOAS retrieval codes using MAD-CAT campaign data by E. Peters, G. Pinardi, A. Seyler, A. Richter, F. Wittrock, T. Bösch, M. Van Roozendael, F. Hendrick, T. Drosoglou, A. F. Bais, Y. Kanaya, X. Zhao, K. Strong, J. Lampel, R. Volkamer, T. Koenig, I. Ortega, O. Puentedura, M. Navarro-Comas, L. Gómez, M. Yela González, A. Piters, J. Remmers, Y. Wang, T. Wagner, S. Wang, A. Saiz-Lopez, D. García-Nieto, C. A. Cuevas, N. Benavent, R. Querel, P. Johnston, O. Postylyakov, A. Borovski, A. Elokhov, I. Bruchkouski, H. Liu, C. Liu, Q. Hong, C. Rivera, M. Grutter, W. Stremme, M. F. Khokhar, J. Khayyam, J. P. Burrows

“…Furthermore, differences in the implementation of the intensity offset correction were found to produce disagreements for measurements close to sunrise (8–10 % for NO₂, 80 % for rms residual). …”
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‘Rebecca’s Appalachian Angel’: A Cultivar of Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) with Large Leaves and Floppy White Bracts by Robert N. Trigiano, Trinity P. Hamm, Sarah L. Boggess, Margaret E. Staton

“…The Appalachian Series of C. florida including ‘Appalachian Joy’ (PP 18,238 P2) (Trigiano et al. 2016), ‘Jean’s Appalachian Snow’ (13,099 P2), ‘Karen’s Appalachian Blush’ (13,165 P2) and ‘Kay’s Appalachian Mist’ (13,098 P2) (Windham et al. 2003) and ‘Erica’s Appalachian Sunrise’ (unpublished, 2020; PP32468) are resistant to powdery mildew and have somewhat mitigated the higher cost of production.…”
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Observation and analysis of spatiotemporal characteristics of surface ozone and carbon monoxide at multiple sites in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal by K. S. Mahata, K. S. Mahata, M. Rupakheti, M. Rupakheti, A. K. Panday, A. K. Panday, P. Bhardwaj, M. Naja, A. Singh, A. Mues, P. Cristofanelli, D. Pudasainee, P. Bonasoni, M. G. Lawrence, M. G. Lawrence

“…The MLH slowly increases after sunrise and decreases in the afternoon. As a result, the westerly wind becomes active and reduces the mixing ratio during the daytime. …”
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Nighttime and daytime dark oxidation chemistry in wildfire plumes: an observation and model analysis of FIREX-AQ aircraft data by Z. C. J. Decker, Z. C. J. Decker, Z. C. J. Decker, M. A. Robinson, M. A. Robinson, M. A. Robinson, K. C. Barsanti, I. Bourgeois, I. Bourgeois, M. M. Coggon, M. M. Coggon, J. P. DiGangi, G. S. Diskin, F. M. Flocke, A. Franchin, A. Franchin, A. Franchin, C. D. Fredrickson, G. I. Gkatzelis, G. I. Gkatzelis, G. I. Gkatzelis, S. R. Hall, H. Halliday, H. Halliday, C. D. Holmes, L. G. Huey, Y. R. Lee, J. Lindaas, A. M. Middlebrook, D. D. Montzka, R. Moore, J. A. Neuman, J. A. Neuman, J. B. Nowak, B. B. Palm, B. B. Palm, J. Peischl, J. Peischl, F. Piel, F. Piel, P. S. Rickly, P. S. Rickly, A. W. Rollins, T. B. Ryerson, R. H. Schwantes, R. H. Schwantes, K. Sekimoto, L. Thornhill, L. Thornhill, J. A. Thornton, G. S. Tyndall, K. Ullmann, P. Van Rooy, P. R. Veres, C. Warneke, C. Warneke, R. A. Washenfelder, A. J. Weinheimer, E. Wiggins, E. Wiggins, E. Winstead, E. Winstead, A. Wisthaler, A. Wisthaler, C. Womack, C. Womack, S. S. Brown, S. S. Brown

“…As a result, overnight nitrophenolic formation pathways account for <span class="inline-formula">56 <i>%</i>±2 <i>%</i></span> of <span class="inline-formula">NO_<i>x</i></span> loss by sunrise the following day. In all but one overnight plume we modeled, there was remaining <span class="inline-formula">NO_<i>x</i></span> (13 %–57 %) and BBVOCs (8 %–72 %) at sunrise.…”
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A comparative behaviour study of the Paridae by Hinde, R

“…The dawn emergency times (relative to sunrise) of <em>P. major</em> and <em>P. caeruleus</em> remained constant from late November to March in the area of the present study: <em>P. major</em> in the sub-arctic, and <em>Dryobates major</em> in both sub-arctic and mid-temperate latitudes, emerge earlier relative to sunrise in mid-winter than in spring. …”

Examining the coherence in Khaghani's ode (logic of the bird) by Mohtasham Mohammadi, Abdollah Valadi Jahan abad

“…Maybe that is why he pays attention to the morning and sunrise in his poems. Conclusion Contemporary patterns in literary studies are clearly arguments for commenting on literary topics. …”
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Observational relationships between ammonia, carbon dioxide and water vapor under a wide range of meteorological and turbulent conditions: RITA-2021 campaign by R. B. Schulte, J. Vilà-Guerau de Arellano, S. Rutledge-Jonker, S. van der Graaf, J. Zhang, M. C. van Zanten, M. C. van Zanten

“…After filtering for unobstructed flow, sufficient turbulent mixing and <span class="inline-formula">CO₂</span> uptake, we find the diurnal variability in the <span class="inline-formula">NH₃</span> flux to be characterized by daytime emissions (0.05 <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M9" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="unit"><mi mathvariant="normal">µ</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">g</mi><mspace width="0.125em" linebreak="nobreak"/><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn></mrow></msup><mspace width="0.125em" linebreak="nobreak"/><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="52pt" height="15pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="2a56a9738d1f1f7d21742b5af8dac2d2"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="bg-21-557-2024-ie00001.svg" width="52pt" height="15pt" src="bg-21-557-2024-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> on average) and deposition at sunrise and sunset (<span class="inline-formula">−0.05</span> <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M11" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="unit"><mi mathvariant="normal">µ</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">g</mi><mspace linebreak="nobreak" width="0.125em"/><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">2</mn></mrow></msup><mspace width="0.125em" linebreak="nobreak"/><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="52pt" height="15pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="65e618a4ddfdc4b95db070148e07136a"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="bg-21-557-2024-ie00002.svg" width="52pt" height="15pt" src="bg-21-557-2024-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> on average). …”
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Diurnal variability, photochemical production and loss processes of hydrogen peroxide in the boundary layer over Europe by H. Fischer, R. Axinte, H. Bozem, H. Bozem, J. N. Crowley, C. Ernest, C. Ernest, S. Gilge, S. Hafermann, H. Harder, K. Hens, R. H. H. Janssen, R. H. H. Janssen, R. Königstedt, D. Kubistin, D. Kubistin, C. Mallik, C. Mallik, M. Martinez, A. Novelli, A. Novelli, U. Parchatka, C. Plass-Dülmer, A. Pozzer, E. Regelin, A. Reiffs, T. Schmidt, J. Schuladen, J. Lelieveld

“…In order to reproduce the change in <span class="inline-formula">H₂O₂</span> mixing ratios between sunrise and midday, a variable contribution from transport (10&thinsp;%–100&thinsp;%) is required to balance net photochemical production and deposition loss. …”
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An open-access database and analysis tool for perovskite solar cells based on the FAIR data principles by Jacobsson, T. Jesper, Hultqvist, Adam, García-Fernández, Alberto, Anand, Aman, Al-Ashouri, Amran, Hagfeldt, Anders, Crovetto, Andrea, Abate, Antonio, Ricciardulli, Antonio Gaetano, Vijayan, Anuja, Kulkarni, Ashish, Anderson, Assaf Y., Darwich, Barbara Primera, Yang, Bowen, Coles, Brendan L., Perini, Carlo A. R., Rehermann, Carolin, Ramirez, Daniel, Fairen-Jimenez, David, Di Girolamo, Diego, Jia, Donglin, Avila, Elena, Juarez-Perez, Emilio J., Baumann, Fanny, Mathies, Florian, González, G. S. Anaya, Boschloo, Gerrit, Nasti, Giuseppe, Paramasivam, Gopinath, Martínez-Denegri, Guillermo, Näsström, Hampus, Michaels, Hannes, Köbler, Hans, Wu, Hua, Benesperi, Iacopo, Dar, M. Ibrahim, Bayrak Pehlivan, Ilknur, Gould, Isaac E., Vagott, Jacob N., Dagar, Janardan, Kettle, Jeff, Yang, Jie, Li, Jinzhao, Smith, Joel A., Pascual, Jorge, Jerónimo-Rendón, Jose J., Montoya, Juan Felipe, Correa-Baena, Juan-Pablo, Qiu, Junming, Wang, Junxin, Sveinbjörnsson, Kári, Hirselandt, Katrin, Dey, Krishanu, Frohna, Kyle, Mathies, Lena, Castriotta, Luigi A., Aldamasy, Mahmoud. H., Vasquez-Montoya, Manuel, Ruiz-Preciado, Marco A., Flatken, Marion A., Khenkin, Mark V., Grischek, Max, Kedia, Mayank, Saliba, Michael, Anaya, Miguel, Veldhoen, Misha, Arora, Neha, Shargaieva, Oleksandra, Maus, Oliver, Game, Onkar S., Yudilevich, Ori, Fassl, Paul, Zhou, Qisen, Betancur, Rafael, Munir, Rahim, Patidar, Rahul, Stranks, Samuel D., Alam, Shahidul, Kar, Shaoni, Unold, Thomas, Abzieher, Tobias, Edvinsson, Tomas, David, Tudur Wyn, Paetzold, Ulrich W., Zia, Waqas, Fu, Weifei, Zuo, Weiwei, Schröder, Vincent R. F., Tress, Wolfgang, Zhang, Xiaoliang, Chiang, Yu-Hsien, Iqbal, Zafar, Xie, Zhiqiang, Unger, Eva

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