Performing total knee replacement in cases with various degrees of bone loss by V. A. Filipenko, O.V. Tankut, O. G. Dudko, O. G. Shayko-Shaykovskiy

“…The paper analyses main factors that effect treatment results of total knee arthroplasties in cases of bone defects, such as a size and types of bone defects, their connection with previous surgeries, existing classification with their benefits and weak points. …”
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Controllable robotic arm with integrated 3D mapping capabilities by Peter, Elvin Ezekiel

“…With the recent rapid advancements to technology, fields such as robotics have made huge strides in functional applications going from simply picking up objects to aiding in surgeries. Companies, worldwide, are now seeking to integrate robotics and automation into their businesses. …”
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Moulding Faces at an Early Age-A Case Series by SUNIL SUNNY, RINU THOMAS, NEETHU MATHEW, ANVAR KIZHAKKE PARAMBATH, AMLA MADHUSUDANAN

“…Certain malocclusions have to be treated at an early age to avoid surgeries for the correction in the future. Introduction of functional appliances has reduced the elimination and correction of skeletal as well as dental discrepancies. …”
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The role of the use of combined technologies in the approach to a patient with microstomia by Karina Bittencourt Medeiros, Layla Comel Corso Perito de Bem, Priscila Regina Orso Rebellato, Juliana Merheb Jordão

“…Facial surgeries are often challenging for surgeons due to their complex anatomy, aesthetic and functional importance. …”
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Anaesthesia for acute abdomen in developing countries by Yvonne O. Buowari

“…General anaesthesia is administered for emergency abdominal surgeries. Ketamine is used in hospitals without trained personnel in the administration of anaesthesia. …”
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Spectrum of Multidetector Computed Tomography Imaging Findings in Iatrogenic Abdominopelvic Injuries: A Comprehensive Pictorial Review by Pavithra Subramanian, Arun Sharma, Raghuraman Soundararajan, Manphool Singhal

“…Iatrogenic injuries are unavoidable complications of surgeries and minimally invasive procedures. They are generally classified into vascular and nonvascular injuries and based on the time of injury into early and late injuries. …”
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Ultrasound Guided Peripheral Nerve Blocks in Pediatric Patients on The Basis of Anatomical Areas; Upper and Lower Extremities: A Narrative Review by Zahid Hussain Khan, Kasra Karvandian, Amir Poya Zanjani, Majid Fakhir alhamaidah

“…The main goal of this review was to explain the advantages of the ultrasound to guide the peripheral nerve block in the pediatric population for upper and lower limbs surgeries, and to show if there exists any superiority of the ultrasound technique over other traditional techniques in terms of increasing the success rate or reducing the rate of complications.…”
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Painful ejaculation: epidemiology, etiology, correction (review) by M. N. Rustamov, A. A. Z. Vinarov, L. M. Rapoport, A. Z. Miftakhov, R. F. Akhtyamov

“…Connections between painful ejaculation and infectious and inflammatory diseases (orchitis, epididymitis, prostatitis, vesiculitis, urethritis), previous surgeries (in particular, transurethral resection of the prostate), administration of certain drugs (for example, antidepressants), rare congenital developmental anomalies are considered. …”
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Clinical Outcomes and Cost Profiles for Cage and Allograft Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Procedures in the Adult Population: A Propensity Score-Matched Study by Adrian John Rodrigues, Kunal Varshneya, Martin Nikolaus Stienen, Ethan Schonfeld, Khoi Duc Than, Anand Veeravagu

“…Conclusions: We found marginal differences in clinical outcomes between BC and SA ACDF interventions in the largest published database cohort of adult ACDF surgeries. After adjusting for group-level differences in comorbidity burden and demographic characteristics, BC and SA ACDF surgeries showed similar clinical outcomes. …”
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Short-term results of off-pump and on-pump aortic arch debranching during type I hybrid arch repair: A single-center experience by Mohamed A El-Badawy, Mostafa M Abdalraouf, Ahmed S Emara, Hussein A Zaher, Mohamed A El-Hady, Mahmoud F El-Safty

“…Background Compared with off-pump surgeries, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with a high systemic inflammatory response and with substantial myocardial injury, especially in high-risk subgroups. …”
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To evaluate the analgesic efficacy of intravenous dexamethasone as an adjuvant to caudal block: A prospective, randomized, double-blind study by Neetu Gupta, Yogesh Dodiyar, Khushal Bokde, Aseem Sharma, K.K. Arora

“…Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of intravenous dexamethasone as an adjuvant to caudal block in children posted for infraumbilical surgeries. Materials and Methods: This interventional, double-blinded, randomized controlled study included 110 children aged 1–5 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists Grade I and II undergoing elective infraumbilical surgeries. …”
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Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block by Nerve Stimulator or Ultrasound: An Observational Cross-sectional Study by Sarath Surendran, Dhanya Rajeev, Raju Rajan

“…Aim: To compare the efficacy of USG and PNS in supraclavicular brachial plexus block especially the onset of motor block in orthopaedic forearm surgeries. Materials and Methods: An observational cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from January 2019 to January 2020 on 60 patients attending emergency operation theatre for orthopaedic forearm surgeries. …”
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Efficiency of octenidine dihydrochloride alcohol combination compared to ethanol based skin antiseptics for preoperative skin preparation in dogs. by Fabian Eigner, Stefanie Keller, Sarah Schmitt, Sabrina Corti, Mirja C Nolff

“…<h4>Material & methods</h4>61 dogs undergoing clean or clean-contaminated surgeries (excluding surgeries on the gastrointestinal tract) were randomly assigned to group O (skin disinfection with alcohol and octenidine dihydrochloride after washing with octenidine containing soap) or to control group C (skin disinfection using the ethanol-2-propanol combination after washing with a neutral soap without antiseptic ingredients). …”
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ABC of urology / by Dawson, Chris, Nethercliffe, Janine M.

“…Urology as a specialty is undergoing continuing technological and scientific innovation and there have been many recent changes to urology practice in favour of less invasive methods over surgeries. This edition will include the new techniques and procedures that have been developed since 2006 that allow for safer and more effective treatment"--Provided by publisher.…”

A rare case of spontaneous anterograde migration of enteral feeding tube by H. Narendra, A. Ramesh, R.A. Tankshali

“…Feeding jejunostomy is done as a part of major upper gastrointestinal surgeries including oesophagectomy. The procedure is associated with various mechanical, nutritional, infective and metabolic complications. …”
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SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY: HISTORY AND CURRENT CONCEPTS by A. Kh. Ismagilov, N. G. Asnina, G. A. Azarov

“…Since the implementation of organ preservation surgeries, lymph node biopsy is considered the second most significant achievement in surgical treatment of breast cancer, because it reduces the frequency of complications (which often occur after axillary-subclavian lymphadenectomy), duration of hospital stay and treatment expenditures.…”
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SEARCHING ALGORITHM OF CAUSES OF THROMBOCYTOPENIA by I. A. Pashkova, I. V. Gilevich, N. V. Mineeva

“…Absolute indications for platelet transfusions are surgeries and life-threatening bleeding, while the relative indications are thrombocytopenia due to consumption.…”
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A Rare Afferent Loop Syndrome Case in Adulthood Following Liver Transplantation in Neonatal Hemochromatosis by Meghan R. Mansour, Thomas D. Meram, Steven A. Kessler, Ali Khreisat, Adam Wernette, Justin K. Skrzynski

“…Afferent loop syndrome, sometimes referred to as afferent limb syndrome, is an infrequent mechanical complication frequently observed following foregut surgeries involving the connection of the stomach or esophagus to the jejunum. …”
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Pharmacologic Vitreolysis by Hossein Nazari, Mehdi Modarres-Zadeh, Arash Maleki

“…The vitreoretinal interface is involved in a wide range of vitreoretinal disorders and separation of the posterior vitreous face from the retinal surface is an essential part of vitrectomy surgeries. A diverse range of enzymatic and non-enzymatic agents are being studied as an adjunct before or during vitrectomy to facilitate the induction of posterior vitreous detachment. …”
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Bone reabsorption associated with silicone implants in mentoplasty: a clinical case report by Gabriel Cardoso Ramalho, Sérgio Luís de Miranda, Roberto Moreno, Henrique Celestino Lima e Silva, Maria Victoria de Freitas Miranda

“…For many years, silicone implants were used in reconstructive and esthetic surgeries, especially in cases in which the facial profile of patients presented deficiencies in the inferior third of the face. …”
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