Primary Laparoscopic Repair of Iatrogenic Rectal Perforation during Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Using an Endoscopic Automatic Anastomotic Device: A Case Report and Literature R... by Tomohiro Okuda, Atsushi Yamada, Seiki Matsuo

“…Background: Rectal injuries are the most severe complications of gynecologic surgeries, especially total laparoscopic hysterectomy. …”
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Heterotopic Ossification with Bone Marrow Elements in an Incisional Hernial Sac: A Rare Entity by Salapathi Shanmugam, B Rajeshwari, K Ramkumar, Mitra Ghosh

“…Heterotopic Ossification (HO) is usually seen in laparotomy wounds following gastrointestinal surgeries. The presence of marrow elements in an area of HO is very rare. …”
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Abdominal scar endometriosis: A case report and review of literature by Vijayan Sharmila, Vandana Kamatham, Arundhathi Shankaralingappa

“…Abdominal wall endometrioma can occur in a previous surgical scar, commonly following obstetrical and gynecological surgeries. Cutaneous endometriosis is difficult to diagnose because of its nonspecific symptoms and is often confused with other dermatological and surgical diseases thereby delaying the diagnosis and management. …”
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Phacoemulsification, pinhole pupilloplasty, and pre-Descemet's endothelial keratoplasty for keratoconus with Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy by Dhivya Ashok Kumar, Soosan Jacob, Preethi Naveen, Soundari Sivagnanam, Amar Agarwal

“…This combination of techniques may decrease the risk of multiple surgeries and its related complications. Moreover, it will allow the patient for faster visual rehabilitation by improving the uncorrected visual acuity and visual quality.…”
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Surgical Removal of Submacular Perfluorocarbon Liquid Using a 41-Gauge Extendible Subretinal Injection Needle by Khalil Ghasemi Falavarjani, Pasha Anvari

“…Submacular perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) retention is a well-known complication of vitreoretinal surgeries; however, the optimal surgical technique for the removal of subfoveal PFCL is yet to be determined. …”
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Advances in the diagnosis of non-occlusive mesenteric ischemia and challenges in intra-abdominal sepsis patients: a narrative review by Zhou Chen, Xiaosun Liu, Chunhui Shou, Weili Yang, Jiren Yu

“…An increase in routine abdominal surgeries carries a corresponding risk of abdominal infection, which is a complication that should not be overlooked. …”
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General Anesthesia with Preserved Spontaneous Breathing through an Intubation Tube by V. V. Moroz, V. V. Likhvantsev, S. A. Fedorov, V. V Kichin, A. V. Mironenko, O. A. Grebenchikov

“…One hundred and twelve patients undergoing elective surgeries under general endotracheal anesthesia were randomized into 2 groups: 1) patients who had forced mechanical ventilation in the volume-controlled mode and 2) those who received assisted ventilation as spontaneous breathing with mechanical support. …”
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RADICAL BREAST RESECTION WITH SKIN-MUSCULAR LATISSIMUS DORSI FLAP GRAFTING by E. M. Bit-Sava, V. G. Ivanov, S. G. Balandov, V. N. Vavilov, R. M. Akhmedov, M. A. Monogarova

“…The oncological breast surgeries with single-stage replacement of the lost volume by means of autogeneous tissue using distant flaps grafting (particularly by skin — muscular flaps of the latissimus dorsi ) allow obtaining satisfactory and stable aesthetic results without the decrease of indices of relapse-free and general survival. …”
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Intraoperative mechanical ventilation and incidence of pneumothorax in lymphangioleiomyomatosis by Chen Sun, Lijian Pei, Chongsheng Cheng, Bing Bai, Kai-Feng Xu, Yuguang Huang

“…Abstract Patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) are considered high risk for most surgeries and require specific anesthetic considerations mainly because of the common spontaneous pneumothorax (PTX). …”
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Uterocutaneous Fistula Complicating Caesarean Section: A Case Report by Akiseku AK, Popoola MA, Olatunji AO

“…A uterocutaneous fistula (UCF) is a rare clinical presentation following Caesarean section (CS) and other pelvic surgeries. Presently, there are limited reports on the clinical management of UCF. …”
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Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Ocular Surgical Infections by Ufuk Elgin

“…In addition to facilities in operations, the improvements in surgical procedures may have a negative effect on both surgeons and people for underestimation of ocular surgeries. Also, increased applications of intravitreal injections of some medicines in recent years may have effect on the frequency of surgical infections. …”
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Insufficient recovery of proprioception in chronic ankle instability after surgical restabilization: A systematic review by Xiao'ao Xue, Le Yu, Shanshan Zheng, Xicheng Gu, Yuyan Na, Tian Xia, Hao Jue, Tianwu Chen, Hong Li, Hongyun Li, Ru Wang, Yinghui Hua

“…Although five studies reported improved proprioceptive outcomes after surgeries, the other five studies with between-limb/group comparisons reported residual deficits at final follow-up, which does not consistently support proprioceptive recovery after existing surgical restabilization for CAI. …”
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Rhinoplasty - analysis of the techniques used in a service in the south of Brazil by Pasinato, Rogério C, Soccol, Andréa T, Dall'Igna, Daniela P, Coelho, Marina Serrato, Arantes ,Murilo Carlini, Mocellin, Marcos

“…Introduction: In the rhinoplasty, as in other surgeries, an adequate exposure of the manipulated structures is essential for a positive surgical result. …”
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Assessment system of design parameters and functionality of metal vertebral body endoprosthesis for anterior interbody fusion by Aleksey Sergeyevich Nekhlopochin, Sergey N. Nekhlopochin, Aleksey I. Shvets

“…The results obtained in studying characteristics of the cages allow their division into 4 groups depending on the combination of features necessary for performing surgeries on the anterior and middle columns of the spine. …”
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Accessory spleen. A diagnostic challenge. Case Study. by Stalin Santiago Celi Simbaña, Diego Sebastián Andrade Mora, Jessica Estefania Mendoza Benalcázar

“…Conclusions: The accessory spleen is a condition of congenital origin, relatively frequent for which it should be considered in the spectrum of the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen and intra-abdominal masses since its timely diagnosis can avoid unnecessary surgeries. …”
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RESECTION OF TRACHEAL BIFURCATION IN TREATMENT OF NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (LITERATURE REVIEW) by I. A. Dadyev, М. M. Davydov, A. K. Chekini, M. A. Anisimov, S. S. Gerasimov, M. S. Shogenov, P. I. Akhmedov, M. R. Kanzapetov

“…In accordance with the current selection criteria, patients with contralateral lymph node metastases (lung root, aortic window, paratracheal area) require chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy with subsequent estimation of follow-up and treatment strategy. Surgeries with resection of tracheobronchial bifurcation are considered technically complicated, and they should be performed in carefully selected lung cancer patients and only in specialized centers with extensive experience. …”
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Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the management of tophaceous gout: A case report by Patricia Khashayar, Hossein Ghenaati, Seyed Ali Tavangar, Bagher Larijani

“…During the past years, he had undergone several surgeries with different degrees of amputation to remove the tophus. …”
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Innovative Upper Gastrointestinal Stenting: Reboring the Blocked Path by Abhijith Bale, Irshad H Ali, Ajay Bale, Vidyasagar Ramappa, Umesh Jalihal

“…Although balloon and bougie dilations are effective, strictures may be refractory, requiring repeated sessions of dilation or complex surgeries. Endoluminal stenting spares the patient from complex surgical procedures and their associated complications. …”
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Sweet-Tasting Ionic Conjugates of Local Anesthetics and Vasoconstrictors by John K. Neubert, Alexander A. Oliferenko, Polina V. Oliferenko, Sergey V. Emets, David A. Ostrov, Gary I. Altschuler, Joe Calkins, Jay Wickersham, Robert Hromas, Iryna O. Lebedyeva

“…Local anesthesia is essential to providing a pain-free experience during dental and local surgeries as well as cosmetic procedures. However, the injection itself may produce discomfort and be a source of aversion. …”
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Inguinal hernia repair in an elderly patient with moderate aortic stenosis under sole epidural anesthesia: A case report by Sagar Devkota, Yubaraj Thapa

“…Key Clinical Message In resource limited settings, epidural anesthesia can be a safe option for elderly patients with aortic stenosis for lower abdominal surgeries as the hemodynamic changes are known to be less as compared to spinal or general anesthesia. …”
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