Sheep as a large animal model for hearing research: comparison to common laboratory animals and humans by Po-Yi Lue, Mark H. Oliver, Michel Neeff, Peter R. Thorne, Haruna Suzuki-Kerr

“…In this article, we review the small and large animal models used in pre-clinical hearing research such as mice, rats, chinchilla, guinea pig, rabbit, cat, monkey, dog, pig, and sheep to humans, and compare the physiology, inner ear anatomy, and some of their use as model systems for SNHL, including cochlear implantation surgeries. Sheep have similar cochlear anatomy, auditory threshold, neonatal auditory system development, adult and infant body size, and number of birth as humans. …”
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Teledermatology: Case selection and consultation “Technology is best when it brings patient–Physician together.” by Garehatty Rudrappa Kanthraj

“…Follow-up care by TC in cutaneous, esthetic surgeries and lasers is documented and widely used. …”
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Managing Liver Cirrhosis: a Multidisciplinary Approach by V. M. Durleshter, S. A. Gabriel, N. V. Korochanskaya, O. V. Kovalevskaya, S. N. Serikova, P. V. Markov, O. A. Usova, D. S. Murashko, V. Yu. Dyn'ko, A. Yu. Bukhtoyarov, M. A. Basenko

“…Endoscopic oesophageal variceal ligation was performed in 832 patients, with total 1149 surgeries and 1 to 8 banding repeats per individual. …”
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A “T.E.S.T.” hydrogel bioadhesive assisted by corneal cross-linking for in situ sutureless corneal repair by Meiyan Li, Ruoyan Wei, Chang Liu, Haowei Fang, Weiming Yang, Yunzhe Wang, Yiyong Xian, Kunxi Zhang, Yong He, Xingtao Zhou

“…The hydrogel patch can replace deep corneal stromal defects and well bio-integrate into the corneal tissue in rabbit models within 4 weeks, showing great potential in surgeries for keratoconus and other corneal diseases by combining with CXL.…”
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Distal Fibula Reconstruction in Primary Malignant Tumours by Adyb Adrian Khal, Riccardo Zucchini, Claudio Giannini, Andrea Sambri, Davide Maria Donati, Massimiliano De Paolis

“…Patients underwent additional surgeries for deep infection and for equinus ankle deformity. …”
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Kidney collecting system anatomy applied to endourology - a narrative review by Ana Raquel M. Morais, Luciano A. Favorito, Francisco J. B. Sampaio

“…Conclusion: The knowledge of intra-renal collecting system divisions and variations as the angle between the renal pelvis and lower infundibula, position of the calices in relationship with renal edge and the diameter and position of the calyces are important for the planning of minimally invasive renal surgeries.…”
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The application value of deep learning-based nomograms in benign–malignant discrimination of TI-RADS category 4 thyroid nodules by Xinru Zhang, Cheng Jia, Meng Sun, Zhe Ma

“…Accurate classification of these nodules is crucial for proper management, as it can potentially reduce unnecessary surgeries and improve patient outcomes. This study utilized deep learning techniques to effectively classify TI-RADS category 4 thyroid nodules as either benign or malignant. …”
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In Situ Gelling Ophthalmic Drug Delivery System for the Optimization of Diagnostic and Preoperative Mydriasis: In Vitro Drug Release, Cytotoxicity and Mydriasis Pharmacodynamics by Pierre-Louis Destruel, Ni Zeng, Françoise Brignole-Baudouin, Sophie Douat, Johanne Seguin, Elodie Olivier, Melody Dutot, Patrice Rat, Sophie Dufaÿ, Amélie Dufaÿ-Wojcicki, Marc Maury, Nathalie Mignet, Vincent Boudy

“…Mydriasis is required prior to many eye examinations and ophthalmic surgeries. Nowadays, phenylephrine hydrochloride (PHE) and tropicamide (TPC) are extensively used to induce mydriasis. …”
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A Bronchoscope Localization Method Using an Augmented Reality Co-Display of Real Bronchoscopy Images with a Virtual 3D Bronchial Tree Model by Jong-Chih Chien, Jiann-Der Lee, Ellen Su, Shih-Hong Li

“…In the preparations for planning a surgical path, verifying the location of a lesion, etc., it is an essential tool; in operations such as bronchoscopy, which is the procedure for the inspection and retrieval of diagnostic samples for lung-related surgeries, it is even more so. The IGNS for bronchoscopy uses 2D-based images from a flexible bronchoscope to navigate through the bronchial airways in order to reach the targeted location. …”
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Parotidectomia através de incisão periauricular. by Andy Petroianu

“…Blair or modified Blair approaches that combine periauricular and cervical incisions are used in almost all parotid surgeries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of treatment of parotid surgical diseases using only periauricular incision.36 consecutive patients with parotid tumors were reviewed. …”
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A Rare Case of Severe Post Adenoidectomy Secondary Haemorrhage by Gaurang Singhal, Pradeepti Nayak, Nishi Sharma

“…Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy are amongst the most common surgeries performed in children. Haemorrhage, after and during these procedures, is a major and known complication. …”
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Patient-specific, deliverable, and self-expandable surgical guide development and evaluation using 4D printing for laparoscopic partial nephrectomy by Junhyeok Ock, Eunseo Gwon, Taehun Kim, Sungchul On, Sojin Moon, Yoon Soo Kyung, Namkug Kim

“…Abstract Accurate lesion diagnosis through computed tomography (CT) and advances in laparoscopic or robotic surgeries have increased partial nephrectomy survival rates. …”
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Bilateral carotid artery stenosis causes unexpected early changes in brain extracellular matrix and blood-brain barrier integrity in mice. by Jill M Roberts, Michael E Maniskas, Gregory J Bix

“…Here, C57Bl/6 mice underwent BCAS or sham surgeries and changes in the BBB and ECM were analyzed by collagen IV (vascular basement membrane component), α5 integrin (marker of endothelial activation), claudin-5 and occludin (tight junction proteins), Evans blue (permeability marker), Ki-67 (cell proliferation marker), and GFAP and CD11b (glial cell markers) immunohistochemistry after 14 days. …”
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Multimodal imaging features of retroperitoneal anastomosing hemangioma: a case report and literature review by Liqing Zhang, Jian Wu

“…This case report presents and analyzes the imaging characteristics of a series of retroperitoneal anastomotic hemangiomas, which can be valuable for future diagnoses and help prevent unnecessary surgeries.…”
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Outcomes of autologous non-cultured melanocyte keratinocyte transplantation in vitiligo and nevus depigmentosus by Thanyanan Sritanyarat, Chanisada Wongpraparut, Natchaya Jansuwan, Punyanut Yothachai, Nuttaporn Nuntawisuttiwong, Narumol Silpa-archa

“…Results Twenty-five patients had 27 MKTP surgeries on 32 anatomically-based lesions. The mean age was 32.4 years, the mean age at onset was 25.5 years, and 19 patients were male. …”
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Neurovascular structures at risk during surgical access to trigeminal ganglion and meckel's cave – An anatomical study by Prashant Chaware, Venkatasurya Kumar, Ankit Srivastava, Sumit Raj, Bertha A D. Rathinam

“…Background: It is difficult to approach the Trigeminal Ganglion (TG) and Meckel's cave (MC) during surgeries. Therefore, the exact knowledge of the relationship of surgical landmarks to related anatomical structures is vital to reduce the associated postoperative morbidity. …”
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The Role of Frailty Scores to Predict the Outcomes in Non-Operative Treatment of Valgus Impacted Neck of Femur Fractures by Mohammed Ali, Chryssa Neo, Aysha Rajeev, Sharad Bhatnagar

“…Twenty-nine patients failed the non-operative treatment and required replacement surgeries, while 29 had successful outcomes (50%). …”
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Design and Synthesis of New Modified Flexible Purine Bases as Potential Inhibitors of Human PNP by Anastasia Khandazhinskaya, Ilja Fateev, Barbara Eletskaya, Anna Maslova, Irina Konstantinova, Katherine Seley-Radtke, Sergey Kochetkov, Elena Matyugina

“…In addition, <i>h</i>PNP inhibitors are used in organ transplant surgeries to provide immunodeficiency during and after the procedure. …”
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Eminence of ferrite particle shapes in stratified nanofluids concerning the melting phenomenon: Lie group and spectral analysis by Ramreddy Ch․, Sweta․, Pranitha J․

“…This research is found to be useful in many sectors, such as tumor treatments, electromagnetic interfaces (EMI), microwave applications, bone plate surgeries, and aerodynamic extrusion processes.…”
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Effects of lidocaine and magnesium sulfate in attenuating hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation: single-center, prospective, double-blind, randomized study by Fabricio Tavares Mendonça, Lucas Macedo da Graça Medeiros de Queiroz, Cristina Carvalho Rolim Guimarães, Alexandre Cordeiro Duarte Xavier

“…Methods: This single-center, prospective, double-blind, randomized study evaluated 56 patients ASA 1 or 2, aged 18-65 years, scheduled for elective surgeries under general anesthesia with intubation. …”
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